Reviews

Bird by Crystal Chan

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Bird by Crystal Chan
Text Publishing 2014. ISBN 9781922147707.
(Ages: 11+) The narrator is 12 year-old Jewel who lives with her parents and grandfather in a small town in Iowa, USA. Her older brother, who she never knew, jumped off a cliff at the age of five, thinking he could fly. This tragedy haunts the family, leading them to pursue an unhealthy belief in the power of magic, curses and spirits, which is further explained by the Jamaican/Mexican family background and the rather isolated community in which they live.
I enjoyed the young girl's narrative voice and was convinced of her heart-felt loss of a brother, along with her frustration at how her parents cannot give her the affection and reassurances she needs. When she meets Eugene, who initially betrays her friendship, but wins her over as a kindred spirit and as someone who she can share her secrets with, the opposition from her family is overbearing and drives her to the edge.
This is Chan's first book and is full of interesting ideas about families, friendships, small towns and the safety of secret places. The nature and power of magic, which surrounds the lives of this family, is rather unsettling and, at times, Jewel's language is oversentimental, but Bird is thought provoking and a worthwhile read.
Julie Wells

Girl Of Shadows by Deborah Challinor

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Harper Collins, 2013. ISBN: 9780732292997.
(Age: Adult) This is an adult novel and unsuitable for senior high school students as it contains an abundance of vulgar language and adult themes.
Set in convict Australia over the period of 1830-1831 this novel follows the story of three convict girls working in assigned positions in Sydney Town to pay of their debts earned from felonies committed in London. Much better off in Australia the girls have their fair share of difficulties to overcome including the constant fear of being identified as the murderers of Gabriel Keegan, a cruel man who arguably deserved the end he found. The majority of the story focuses on Sarah Morgan and her position as a maid in the Green household and her endeavour to continue her stolen contribution to 'The Charlotte Fund' in order to support their dead friend's daughter in the Female Factory. Despite being unable to legally hold employment as convicts, both Friday Woolfe and Harriet Clarke also contribute through Friday's considerable talents as a prostitute and Harriet's skill in artistry for the local tattooist. Sarah is miserable in her placement with the Green's, Mrs. Green is a hard women and a vindictive mistress. The girls decide to frighten Mrs. Green while Mr. Green is absent, using the women's superstitions to create a fear which would be maddening.
The second in a trilogy this novel is one of the best historical fiction novels that I have read so far, unfortunately it is aimed at an adult audience. Over-run with brilliant detail and well developed characters this third-person piece is truly spellbinding and I would highly recommend this to mature aged lovers of historical fiction.
Kayla Gaskell

Hello Darkness by Anthony McGowan

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Walker Books, 2013. ISBN 9781406337846.
(Age: 12+) Anthony McGowan is well known for previous books, Henry Tumour and The Knife That Killed Me; both of which have won awards in Britain. I visited his website and discovered an interesting film clip where he is interviewed about the gang culture in Britain, knives, schools, and parenthood. He talks about school being a scary place in a world where the gap between the rich and poor widens. Young people come together for safety and a bit of security. Hello Darkness is a story about Johnny Middleton, an outsider, excluded from all the school factions, and at the mercy of aggressive teachers. Everyone knows that he has returned to school after suffering a recent nervous breakdown. He becomes entangled in a killing spree where all the school pets are killed, and he is determined to prove his innocence and reveal the killer.
From the first page on I was immersed in life at the school; intrigued, amazed and amused. The humour is wonderful, especially when Johnny exaggerates circumstances, embellishing at every opportunity. However Johnny's plight is often heartbreaking and the reader hopes he finds the culprit soon. The language is fast-paced, making this story very readable. There is however a niggling uncertainty as we read. Some things are farfetched and the comedy darkens and Johnny seems to experience a slipping sense of reality. In fact the reader is never quite sure how much of what Johnny is seeing or doing is actually happening. This is what makes the book enjoyable: all is not clear and it is interesting to try to work things out.
Julie Wells

Meet the Anzacs by Claire Saxby

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Ill. by Max Berry. Meet series. Random House, Australia, 2014. ISBN 9780857981929.
Recommended. The Meet series of picture books appear to be a response to the addition of History to the Australian curriculum recognising the contributions of significant historical individuals. This title instead focuses on that group of young men who helped shape the Anzac legend.
The text gives us a sense of the excitement and motivations of the volunteers as they gather from all over the country to join up and begin basic training. We sense the pride of the families and general excitement of the men as they set sail and the sense of a holiday atmosphere on the ships despite a training schedule as they head not for Europe, as expected, but Egypt. We then experience the growing impatience of the troops as they continue training in desert camps, shadowed by the pyramids, and developing as a combined Australian and New Zealand force, finally setting sail again for Gallipoli. The story ends with the men squeezed into the landing boats heading for the beaches and the final sobering sentence;
'War was like nothing they could have imagined '.
Max Berry has used muted colours in his painted illustrations depicting a range of perspectives from crowds cheering, broad landscapes to the legs of soldiers marching off to war. The soldiers are depicted at a distance so they are representative of all and any of the many ages, cultures and backgrounds that made up the original Anzacs.
Whilst there is a plethora of books being produced in anticipation of the 100 years Commemoration beginning this year, this title will be welcome in schools and homes as an explanation of the mood of the country and the soldiers prior to the reality of World War 1.
Sue Keane

The Firebird Mystery: A Jack Mason Adventure by Darrell Pitt

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Penguin, 2014. ISBN 9781922147752.
Highly recommended for readers from 11 years of age. Themes: Steampunk Fiction, Detectives, Orphans, London - England - History, Adventure stories, Detectives, Technology - fiction, Mysteries. Darrell Pitt's exciting new Steampunk series introduces young orphan Jack Mason to the reader. Filled with derring-do deeds, determined detective work and dastardly villains this exciting fast-paced adventure is set in an alternative London world.After the unfortunate death of Jack's acrobat parents, he's sent to live at Sunnyside Orphanage a dismal place where he's taunted by bullies. Jack's life changes dramatically when he is rescued and taken to live with an eccentric detective Ignatius Doyle. The next week of his life is filled with danger as they take on the case of finding Scarlet Bell's missing father and saving the world from the evil clutches of Professor M.
The novel is rich in imagery with familiar London sights, historical events and figures interwoven with futuristic technological inventions. Huge steam airships fill the skies, metrotowers stretch skyward and giant megastructures covered with terrafirma two hundred times stronger than steel fill the landscape.
Jack and Scarlet show real emotions and their skills are much needed by the eccentric Mr. Doyle to help solve these mysteries. Darryl Pitt has drawn from Arthur Conan Doyle's character Sherlock Holmes, Jules Verne and added villains from history to make this a rich and rewarding novel. Scarlet Bell is a strong relatable character, an advocate of women's rights and the Suffragette movement. Detective Doyle's character adds to humour especially when he reminisces about previous cases involving three bizarre elements - a spanner, rubber plant and exploding nun!
This is a wonderful introductory novel, there are seven more to come! Highly recommended for readers from 11 years of age. Great class novel with links to History, Geography, Technology and Science.
Rhyllis Bignell

Annie's snails by Dianne Wolfer

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Ill. by Gabriel Evans. Walker Stories series, Walker Books Australia, 2014. ISBN 9781921720635.
(Age: 5+) Recommended, Snails, Gardens. Annie is looking around the garden to find some snails. She loves them and wants to collect some to be her pets. She plays snail trails with her younger brother, leaving a trail of debris for him to follow, while she hides under the washing basket, masquerading as the snail shell. She looks and looks for some snails: all in the right places, dad's tomato bush, Mum's garden hat, near the water tap. There are none. But after a shower of rain she looks in their hiding places again and there they are. Collecting six snails she keeps them in a bucket, painting a letter for their name on their shell.
Over the next day she learns about being a thoughtful pet owner and whether the pets are best left to their own devices, in their own environment.
The line illustrations add another level of humour to the story as we see Annie and her brother playing, and laugh at Annie's style of stance, imitating her mother's, and particularly, the imaginative use of the garden when the children are searching for the snails, as well as the words made by the snails.
This is a lovely tale of looking after pets, of learning about snails, of learning to enjoy the garden, of even learning a few letters and putting them together to make words. All in all a delightful first chapter book for younger readers, with three chapters, and published in clear large print, easy for younger readers to try their hands at.
Fran Knight

Stay where you are and then leave by John Boyne

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Doubleday, 2013. ISBN 9780857532947.
(Age: 11+) Highly recommended. War, Home front, Shell shock. The day Alfie turns five is the day war starts in Europe. Alfie will never forget it and even though his family and a few neighbours celebrate that night, he will not celebrate another birthday for many years. Even worse, despite his father promising to stay with them, he joins up and leaves, mum having to become a nurse to earn some money, and then when that proves not to be enough, Alfie borrows their neighbour's precious shoeshine kit and sets himself up at King's Cross Station. Despite asking questions of his mother, he cannot learn anything about his father's whereabouts, and then his letters stop.
He shines the shoes of many men passing through on their way to work, but one day a doctor drops his folder, and helping him pick all the papers, Alfies spies his father's name, and the hospital where he is staying.
He determines to go and help him get back home. Here he finds an utterly changed man and convinced that he will do better at home, surrounded by those who love him, determines to help him get there.
Behind the story of Alfie and his family, we see World War One and its impact on those at home, their privation, their efforts to make ends meet, the suspicion amongst people who have been neighbours for years, the impact of a white feather, the arrival of military police at the door.
Through Alfie's nine year old eyes, we are privy to the cruelty of war and its imposition on millions of people, and the questions that remain unanswered. Alfie and his family are part of the street where their friends live and the impact of the war is felt by all as Boyne cleverly shows the ranges of effects on a variety of people. We see those for whom war is a fight to be fought, women sending their husbands off, while others want them to remain home. There are the older men who see it as a glorious thing, the conscientious objector who refuses to kill, those who beat him up for his views while others nurse the ones who return with shell shock, an unknown disease, one thought to be another word for cowardice.
This multi-layered story reminds the readers that war is made up of ordinary people, and it is their lives which are disrupted and overturned by policies made by others far removed. I was struck by the way that Boyne, author of The boy in the striped pyjamas, covered so many other facets to war, the growing independence of women, the call for Suffrage, the development of psychiatric nursing, rationing, the impact of war on the rail and so on, all making a fascinating background to a thoroughly involving story.
Fran Knight

Hana's suitcase by Karen Levine

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Allen & Unwin, 2014. ISBN 9781742317679.
(Age:10+) Recommended. War, Holocaust, Japan. As director of the Holocaust Museum in Tokyo, Fumika Ishioka wanted to have something tangible to present to the children who visited. She asked far and wide and only Auschwitz sent a box of things, including a suitcase with a girl's name printed on the top. This started the children visiting the centre, to ask questions, and so a small group of children along with Fumiko, investigated further. When in Prague she went to the Holocaust Museum and there found that the child had been killed at Auschwitz but she had a brother. This then led to further letters and enquiries, and finally the man was found and came to Tokyo to see the museum and talk to the children.
Told in alternate chapters, readers will easily assimilate the information about Hana and her family and what happened to them, alongside the story of Fumiko and her search. Each story compliments the other as we are breathless in wanting to know how each journey unfolds. One is very sad with Hana being killed in a camp, while the other brings her back to life as her brother is found and Hana's dream of becoming a teacher comes true.
The impact of this tale is powerful, its seemingly simple story of reuniting a man with his sister's suitcase is the basis for talk about where they were and why, how one survived and not the other, what happened to the rest of their family, and what happens today in remembering the horror of those times.
The original book is here presented with additions, telling what has happened since, and with additional chapters about Hana's brother, the letters received at the museum from children allover the world, the quilts, the displays, exhibitions and awards received by the original book. All add to the original story and will warm the readers that the story has lived on.
Fran Knight

The poppy by Andrew Plant

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Ford St, 2014. ISBN 9781925000313.
(Age: 9+) Recommended. World War One, Villers-Bretonneux, Diggers, Picture book. The first of many such books to be published in 2014 and 2015, for the one hundred years anniversary of the beginning of World War One, and one hundred years since the first Anzac Day in 1915, this will be put alongside Sally Murphy's Do not forget Australia (Walker Books) and The promise, written by Derek Guille (Scholastic).
Picture books about our involvement in war have appeared consistently in the past several years, so there are plenty to chose from when stocking the library or putting on a display for one or other of the memorial days during the year.
The poppy recognises the commitment and effort made by the Australian, New Zealand and Canadian troops on April 24 1918, in holding back a German advance on the little French town of Villers-Bretonneux. Their courage and sacrifice is recognised by the town, and this book recalls the night many gave their lives. The children of the town chase after a poppy floating over the Rue du Victoria, the Victoria School with Do Not Forget Australia sign in every classroom. Beginning at the war cemetery outside the town, the route of the children and the poppy shows the readers just how Villers-Bretonneux remembers Australia and what was done on that day.
The bold illustrations outlined in black, stare out of the pages, as the children run along, freely because of the efforts made by these men. Several pages are standouts for me; the beginning and end pages reflect each other in giving a view from high over the hills around the town, the middle pages recall war with threatening clouds coming over the horizon rather than showing images of war, and the town itself is shown with its Australian references. As a tool in a class where war is being discussed, or freedom, or remembrance, this can be added to the fine array of books already published.
Fran Knight

Tough times: 1931: do you dare? by S. Mitchell

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Do you dare? series. Puffin, 2014. ISBN 9780143308010.
1931 is a scramble through the mean streets of Melbourne's Fitzroy as seen through the eyes of Max, aged about eleven. It is two years into the Great Depression and unemployment is hitting Australia's working-class families hard. When the book opens, Max's father is still in work as a boot maker, although on reduced hours of two or three days a week. With three children and the family pet, Fungus ('a constant irritation underfoot') to feed, and the mortgage to pay, money is tight. Tom's love for his parents and siblings, especially his four year old brother Petey, are a highlight of the book. Tom's best friends from the Daredevils gang are Samson, whose Dad died in the Spanish Flu outbreak and who is really poor, and Frank, one of six children at a time when families were much larger than they are today. The book appears to be written to engage boys in reading and in history and will probably succeed at both, especially with a vein of backyard 'dunny' humour and bare bums (Fungus bites the seat out of the pants of Razor, the local hoodlum) to sustain them. Girls may find it harder to relate to the adventures, though the only female gang member, Joan, is a thoroughly modern miss and the most daring devil of them all.
The figure who underpins the second part of the book is 'Mac', a benevolent, white-suited gentleman who intervenes on Tom's behalf just as it seems inevitable that his family must be torn apart. Mac is 'Australia's Willy Wonka' - in real life, Sir MacPherson Robertson, founder of Robertson's chocolate factory. In his early life, MacPherson Robertson experienced greater privation than any of the characters in the book and in later life he was a genuine philanthropist. Students can extend their learning to the life and legacy of this great Australian. South Australian children can compare his efforts to counter the worst aspects of the Depression with Sir Edward Hayward's decision in 1933 to initiate the Christmas Pageant to raise the spirits of the people of Adelaide. Other Australian 'icons' such as Phar Lap and six-o-clock closing also provide opportunities to explore the social conventions of the era.
South Australian teachers may be familiar with Max Colwell's book Half Days and Patched Pants and play of the same name. Several scenes in Tough times: 1931: do you dare? would also be very suitable to act out. Even better, in keeping with the era, students could record and present the scenes as a weekly radio show.
I would recommend Tough times: 1931: do you dare? to teachers wanting a springboard into important local and global changes in our society that occurred within the memory of older family members of the students of today.
Francine Smith

Butter by Erin Jade Lange

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Faber, 2013. ISBN 9780571294404.
(Age: 14+) Highly recommended. Obesity. Bullying. Suicide. YALSA 2013 Teens' Top Ten titles, Telegraph's Top 10 YA books 2013. Butter is a lonely, extremely overweight boy who is ignored at school. Although he is a very talented saxophone player, Butter refuses to join the school band and efforts to control his weight have failed. Desperate for recognition, he sets up a website, ButterLastMeal.com, where he announces that he will eat himself to death on New Year's Eve. To his surprise, some of his classmates become morbidly interested in his plan, betting on what he will eat for his last meal and closing off access to the website to only people who can be trusted not to report what is going on.
This is a riveting read; I was totally engrossed as Butter describes how he got his nickname, his mother's futile fluttering about his eating, while enabling it, his father's seemingly indifference to his son and his heart-breaking anonymous online correspondence with Anna, one of the popular girls at school. Lange vividly describes Butter's feelings as he suddenly becomes popular with the in crowd at school. They invite him to go bowling, to parties and to sit with them in the canteen. Their perverse interest in his impending suicide and their attempts to ensure that news of it doesn't reach the authorities are all overlooked by Butter as for the first time he feels that he belongs.
This story delves into the heart and mind of a young man whose obesity governs everything that he does. The reader learns about his feelings, his struggles and his overwhelming need to belong. The bullying, both physical and online is told in a straight forward manner, and none of the characters are black or white, all have flaws and strengths. As a reader I was kept on the edge of my seat as I wondered how Butter would cope when his deadline approached.
This is a book that is a worthy addition to a library, not only because of its themes of obesity and bullying, but because of the way that it grabs the reader's attention.
Pat Pledger

Lost series by Tracey Turner

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A & C Black, 2014.
Lost in the Desert of Dread. ISBN: 9781472907493.
Lost in the Jungle of Doom. ISBN: 9781408194652.
(Age 10+) Themes: Survival, Deserts, Rainforests. The Lost Series by Tracy Turner focuses on survival in four of the most difficult environments in the world. Similar in style to the Choose Your Own Adventure series, the reader is given vital clues to help them navigate the dangers and then after reading the scenario choices a choice is made.
In The Desert of Dread careful choices need to be made to survive the extremes of temperature, scorpions, hungry animals and dehydration. Factual pages help the reader understand why their choices lead to their demise. Topics covered include scorpions, Spotted Hyenas, salt deficiency, using your watch as a compass, sandstorms and sand cats.
The Jungle of Doom explores the frightening dangers of crash landing in the middle of the Amazon Rainforest. Careful reading of the survival tips is needed before the reader starts their journey. The need for water, fire and shelter is vital. Dealing with the predators, vampire bats, jaguars, electric eels and snakes is just part of the journey. With so many dead ends the reader can start again to plot their jungle escape.
These books are factual fiction and more suited to readers from ten and up as they deal with survival and death in harsh environments.
Rhyllis Bignell

Hero on a bicycle by Shirley Hughes

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Walker Books, 2013. ISBN 9781406336115.
(Age: 11+) Recommended. War. Resistance. While his English mother and his sister, Constanza lie awake at night waiting for him to come home, Paolo cycles into Florence from their home, avoiding the many pitfalls that lie in wait for unsuspecting travelers during the last year of World War Two. His own father has joined the partisans in the hills, his family is looked upon with suspicion because their mother is English and their few friends have deserted them.
The war background is described in some detail, as the family goes about its business, waiting for the war to end, hoping their father comes back alive and well. But one night when two men intercept Paolo telling him to pass on a message to his mother, things change dramatically. Pressured into harbouring POW's, the family finds they are involved more deeply than they want to be, and it is Paolo and his bicycle that run the greatest risk.
Taking them into the city the following day, they walk into a trap and one is captured the other returned to the cellar. With Joe hidden, the family risks all, and tension fills the air when the Gestapo comes by ready to search their property.
This is an exciting read of a family pushed to helping the resistance during World War Two. With a fully described background and the fact that it is based upon a family that Hughes knew, the situation will enthrall the readers.
Fran Knight

Out of the Easy by Ruta Sepetys

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Penguin, 2013. ISBN: 9780141347332.
(Age: 15+) Ruta Sepety's second novel takes us to the French quarter of 1950's New Orleans. Amidst the crime and corruption, we meet Josie Moraine, the daughter of a prostitute, who has grown up no stranger to brothel life, but who dreams of more. Josie's dream is to get out of New Orleans and attend college, and she also holds on to the hope that somewhere out there she has a father from whom she may have inherited some good, to balance out her mother's bad.
Sepety's has developed strong characters, whose depth and sense of loyalty paint a strong picture of community within the ghetto of post-war New Orleans. The protagonist, Josie, does seem somewhat larger than life in her ability to remain largely unmarred by the world in which she lives, and the brothel madam is held up as both a heroine and benefactress. While the novel did seem a bit too clean cut for the environment around which it revolved, it was full of fascinating characters and interesting details of community life within this part of the city.
Out of the Easy is an engaging novel that is easy to read but doesn't dumb down the language. It has been elegantly written, though I did feel that the plot, while containing several elements of intrigue, did not have as stronger resolutions as I would have liked.
This is a novel driven largely by character and setting, and both work well to weave a story that left me wanting more. I commend Sepetys for her efforts and would read other books by her.
Certainly not a novel for younger readers, though sexual references are not explicit.
Sarah Rose
Editor's note: Out of the Easy has been nominated for or won many awards, including YALSA Top 10 Fiction for Young Adults.

My Nanna is a Ninja by Damon Young

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Ill. by Peter Carnavas. UQP, 2014. ISBN 9780702250095.
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Humour, Family relationships, Love. Some nannas dress in punk, some in blue, but this one dresses in black, setting the scene for this funny tale of difference. Each page gives a familiar scenario for a nanna, how they dress, what they do in their spare time, how they eat, what they do on holiday. Many go swimming or ski or ride but this one practices somersaulting all day long. Some eat with chopsticks, or teaspoons or forks, but this one uses her shiny swords. Finally, it shows how each nanna puts the loved child to bed. Some read a story, some stroke the weary head, saying 'I love you', some yawn loudly, some yodel, but this nanna's kisses can't be heard, but the child knows that she has been there.
Beautiful watercolour illustrations accompany the story of difference, and show the nanna in all of her glory, being part of the child's life even though she does not do all the things the other nannas do. Kids will laugh out loud as each nanna is shown, then on turning the page they find out what the Ninja nanna does. I love the endpapers with the repeated illustrations of the Ninja nanna and the fact that it grew out of reading stories at his child's kindergarten and noticing that the grans were all the same.
This is a tale full of the love of life, despite how you look or act, despite what others do and expect of you. The love and companionship between a child and his grandmother is all that matters, not what they wear or do. In a classroom, this picture book could promote equality and sharing, discussions about difference, and the meaning of family.
Fran Knight