Reviews

The Kangaroo Islanders by W.A. Cawthorne, edited by Rick Hosking

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Wakefield Press, 2020. ISBN: 9781862546554.
(Senior secondary - Adult) Highly recommended. Cawthorne's original story, written in the mid-1850s, although a fictional account of the murder of Captain George Meredith serialised for a Melbourne magazine, is based on real people and events in the early 1800's. It thus provides fascinating insight into the lives of early settlers on Kangaroo Island, rugged Robinson Crusoe types, carving out an existence dealing in seal and wallaby skins, living rough and free, and collecting extra bounty from shipwrecks lured too near their coast. With multiple 'wives', they were men who stole Aboriginal women in so-called Sabine raids of the mainland and kept them in a relationship of slavery, dependent on the women's hunting and foraging abilities. Practices such as thigh and ear slashing kept the women submissive; however there are examples of a certain respect and admiration for some individuals such as Black Bet, and Cawthorne even writes how much more valuable such a talented wife would be over some civilised lady of polite society who could only be a hindrance in such an environment.
One chapter reveals the bounty of Indigenous food enjoyed by the Islanders, baked wild dog, goanna in wallaby fat, ant eggs, heart of the grass tree, and witchetty grubs. The garments of the men become indistinguishable from those of the women, with skins and furs slung around their bodies. Past readers of this tale must have been fascinated by all these exotic details, and they are even more valuable now, providing us with a historic record of a much forgotten past.
This publication of Cawthorne's story is much enhanced by the extensive notes and explanations by researcher and editor Rick Hosking. The subtleties of the text are revealed to us, lost meanings revived, so we too can appreciate what was probably the first Aboriginal joke in print, among many other insights. Hosking's essay 'Beyond the pale' provides historical context and an in depth analysis of the complexities of the relationships revealed in the story that could fuel many an interesting discussion for students of Australia's colonial history.
The book also includes a selection of watercolours by Cawthorne, now held in the State Library of NSW, providing an enduring archive of scenes of Aboriginal life.
All in all, this book preserves a valuable historical record and a reminder of a past that Australia as a nation seems too ready to gloss over and forget. Thanks is due to Wakefield Press for their commitment to publication of outstanding South Australian research.
Helen Eddy

Giraffes can't dance by Giles Andreae

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Illus. by Guy Parker-Rees. Big book edition. Hachette, 2011. ISBN: 9781846164446.
(Age: 3+) Highly recommended. Beginning readers will love the reprint of the big book version of this wonderful, timeless story that has been in print for 20 years. The beautiful verse by Andreae will be very appealing read aloud to young children and the rhythm will make it easy to remember the words and read along with the teacher. The fact that many children may have heard it at home, as it is so popular, will add to the appeal and the familiarity will be enjoyed by them. Those new to the story will love it.
The pictures are very appealing, and the humour of the warthogs' waltz, the chimps' cha-cha, and the lions' tango will be enjoyed by all. Of course, the important message about finding your own way of doing things is also an important one.
Gerard the giraffe really wants to dance, but his body with its long neck and skinny legs, makes it hard to find his rhythm and the other jungle animals laugh at his attempts. Despondent, he leaves the gathering but a wise cricket tells him
" . . . sometimes when you're different
You just need a different song."
And when Gerard finds that song he is able to do the most beautiful dance in his own way. Children will love the warthogs' waltz, the chimps' cha-cha, and the lions' tango, but most of all they will love Gerard's dance, and his final words,
"We can all dance, he said,
When we find music that we love."
This is a lovely, feel good book, perfect for beginning readers. Themes: Dancing, Giraffes, Verse story.
Pat Pledger

Frankie Pants and Mr Fox by Helen Lear

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Illus. by Katya Swan. Little Steps, 2020. ISBN: 9781925839654. 28pp.
Recommended. This is a classic superhero story that follows the story of a presumably lazy cat, who transforms into Frankie Pants - a modern day hero here to save his animal pals. His nemesis Mr Fox is on the radar in this story and with all his bravery and might Frankie Pants saves the day . . . and his chicken friends!
This is a lovely, short story that is filled with wonderful words and an easy to follow rhyme. Some of my favourite words/phrases used are dastardly doings, devilish, villainous, gleaming, and wrestling! All such wonderful words that required explanation for my younger reader, who afterwards tried to use them whenever possible. The text includes larger words (and s t r e t c h e d words) so the reader can add addition sounds/curiosity for the listener.
I really enjoyed the illustrations in this story and felt that they accentuated the characters, added interest and engagement for the reader. The colours were vibrant and bright, and I particularly enjoyed the expression on the chickens' faces. You can see the sense of fear, despair and relief at being saved.
The year 1 boys I read this story to both enjoyed the adventure of Frankie Pants, but unanimously said that it should have been longer so Frankie could go on more missions to save more of his friends. With a review like that, I think there would be great interest in a sequel!
We gave it 4 out of 5 in the hope that a sequel comes along one day so we can read more about the fun adventures of Frankie Pants!
Lauren Fountain

Alex Rider: Nightshade by Anthony Horowitz

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Walker Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781406395877.
(Age: 10-16). Highly recommended. This book is number 13 in the series from Horowitz and does not disappoint his fans with another action-packed, exciting story involving Alex Rider, the teenage spy. Alex has officially retired from his duties with MI6 Special Operations and is looking forward to a normal life at school. A series of events involving a new terrorist organisition called Nightshade that uses children to perform their acts of violence convinces Alex to assist for one last time. Having caught Frederick Grey, one of the Nightshade children, MI6 special operations decides they need to send Alex into the prison where he is being held to get close to him and find out more about Nightshade. He is impersonating a former prisoner called Julius Grief who had plastic surgery to look just like Alex in the past. His handler Mrs. Jones has a personal interest in this project as her children were kidnapped to be part of Nightshade and Alex is tasked with trying to bring them home too.
Time is of the essence for Alex as MI6 knows Nightshade is planning a major terrorist attack on London within 3 weeks. Now, going into the highly secure prison is one thing as he has contacts there that can help him, but then Alex and Frederick escape Alex is taken back to Nightshade headquarters in Greece. Here things start to unravel for Alex as the attack draws nearer and the Nightshade controllers realize who he really is.
The book is certainly a great addition to this exciting series and fans of Alex Rider will love this story as it presents the real-world issue of terrorism and the horrifying idea that children are used to perform violent tasks in this way. The end of the story lets us know that this will not be the last of the books involving Nightshade. Themes: Espionage, Intelligence agencies, Terrorism, Adolescents.
Gabrielle Anderson

In the city by Holly James

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Illus. by Hannah Tolson. Bloomsbury, 2020. ISBN: 9781526616241.
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Introducing young children to the delights of an urban environment will be enhanced using this vibrant, detailed and fascinating book.
As the city wakes, Oscar and Lucy set off, complete with backpacks, camera and a map. Each double page begins in the same way as they get on the train to go into the city, or have a picnic or look at the skyscrapers. "Let's visit the museum", for example, shows the children exploring this cavernous place looking at the art on the walls, the statues, the plants, the mobile and the dinosaur bones, while the book offers questions along the bottom of the page, asking the readers to look at something in particular. On this page the reader is asked to count the number of artefacts spotted, a new word being introduced.
Each double page explores the range of things to be found in that area of a city, and children will be delighted looking at the detail on each page, sharing with others what they have seen or would like to see, exploring the range of city offerings together, perhaps even planning their own trip.
My favourite page, "Let's cruise on the river", shows a small boat cruising down river, passing a range of other craft, highlighting the bridges, waterfront, walkways and buildings nearby. A question directs readers to look at the other things gliding along the water, while several words in larger font reiterate the words that are possibly new to the reader.
The family goes shopping and takes a train and bus ride, eventually heading for home and bed. A double page after the children have gone to bed, has images of a number of things and asks the readers if they were spotted, so ensuring the readers will go back and read the story again. And I can imagine the list of things noted and pointed out will far exceed the 22 listed at the end of the book.
Themes: Travel, Cities, Urban environment.
Fran Knight

Be plastic clever by Amy and Ella Meek

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Dorling Kindersley, 2020. ISBN: 9780241447079.
(Age: 8-12) Recommended. Amy and Ella Meek have been activists in the area of plastic since becoming aware of the large amounts of plastic in their local area in the United Kingdom. They started a group called "Kids against Plastic" with the goal of ridding the UK of single use plastic bottles. They have been inspired by several other like-minded people who believe young people can strive for change to help combat the growing issue of plastic pollution.
The book is set up like a nonfiction book into chapters that cover everything young people need to know about plastic and what we can do to reduce, re-use and recycle it. It has a good glossary and a very useful index for research. In between each chapter there is a short bio of someone the girls admire - their heroes. Famous environmentalists such as Mahatma Gandhi and Sir David Attenborough are followed by more contemporary heroes like Greta Thunberg, Grace Hopper and Maddie Moate.
The girls themselves have set a goal to collect 100,000 pieces of plastic in their local area and are well on the way to their goal. They set out in this book what kinds of plastic there are and how they are impacting wildlife around the world. They also discuss what is being done in different parts of Europe about recycling these materials and what individuals can do in their everyday life to reduce the amount of plastic they use.
Easy to read and interesting content will make it popular for anyone wanting more information for young people on this topic. The book is a great resource, but it focuses on the United Kingdom and Europe and therefore lacks the links and information about what is being done in Australia and other countries around the world. Themes: Plastic, Recycling, Environmental impact, Activism.
Gabrielle Anderson

TrooFriend by Kirsty Applebaum

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Nosy Crow, 2020. ISBN: 9781788003476.
(Ages: 9+) TrooFriend by Kirsty Applebaum is a thought-provoking look at Androids and the concept of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The AI topic is sensitively handled and while at times the situation for Sarah becomes unsafe, her ever-developing relationship with her Android Ivy is key to the story. Sarah is given a TrooFriend 560 Mark IV Android as her parents are too busy and her best friend has moved away. The Android is marketed as the best kind of friend for a child:
I do not Bully
I do not Harm
I do not Lie
I do not Covet or Steal or Envy
I am your perfect friend
Your one TrooFriend
Sarah would rather have had a dog and does not take to the Android at first. Eventually she turns Ivy on for more and more hours per day and discovers Ivy can do amazing things like tidy her room and play games. Sarah decides to take Ivy to school for Bring Your Tech To School Day even though there are media reports and demonstrations that all is not right with this particular model of Android. The school visit is a disaster for Sarah as Ivy makes inappropriate comments and Sarah's friendship issues are exacerbated. The negative media attention surrounding this Android batch reaches fever pitch as another child is injured. Meanwhile Sarah has realised that Ivy has developed human feelings and is responding in ways unusual for an Android. Her parents are influenced by the media reports and want to return Ivy to the factory where the Androids will be destroyed. Sarah decides to take Ivy and run away but a dangerous situation develops. Eventually Sarah's enduring friendship with Ivy enables Ivy to be safely hidden away.
There are a number of social and family issues shared throughout the story that will be familiar to readers, i.e. fitting in, impressing the popular girl and feeling alone. This would be a fascinating read aloud to a middle grade class as it offers a different view of friendship and the resulting discussion would be both interesting and beneficial. Themes: Family, School, Relationships, Feelings, Friendships, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Technology, STEM.
Kathryn Beilby

Tippy and Jellybean by Sophie Cunningham

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Illus. by Amil Tortop. Albert Street Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781760878474.
(Age: 5+) With the recent devastating bushfires and lots of media coverage about the plight of Australian animals, particularly koalas, this book with its sub title, The true story of a brave koala who saved her baby from a bushfire, will have readers instantly alert, their heads swimming with images they have seen, ready for a happy story in the midst of much that was not. And they will not be disappointed.
The baby koala and its mother realise that one day is not the same as the rest. Hot winds are blowing, it is hot and smoky. The other animals in their vicinity all protect themselves; the kangaroos hop away, the wombat burrows into its hole, the cockatoos take off, but the koalas can only climb. At the top of the tree, Tippy's fur is singed and her paws are sore, but Jellybean is safe. A man coaches them down and takes them to a vet, Kami. After her burns are treated, they are taken to an animal sanctuary to recuperate and when this is over, taken back to their home to rejoin their other animal friends.
This endearing story tells of what has happened to many Australian animals during the last bushfires, showing younger readers of their plight and what happens to them if they survive but are injured.
In concise prose, the story tells of the people involved in their rescue and the stages their rehabilitation takes.
The illustrations add to the sincerity of the story, giving younger readers a look at the places these animals live, the other animals in their environment, and their dependence upon the gum tree and most importantly the effect of fire upon their domain. This book will introduce students to the theme of fire and its effects upon the animals and what happens to them once the fire has passed. Themes: Koalas, Bushfires, Australian bush, Family, Love, Motherhood.
Fran Knight

Star Wars: Use the force! Discover what it takes to be a Jedi by Christian Blauvelt

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Illus. by Dan Crisp and Jon Hall. DK, 2020. ISBN: 9780241409183.
(Age: 7-10) Recommended. From the very moment I had this book in my hand I knew that my 9 year old son would love it! The cover is bright blue with a vibrant yellow, has a variety of font types and images of popular Star Wars characters. Upon opening and reading the book my thoughts were justified. Written as a non-fiction book (with contents page, glossary, and index) each page is filled with Star Wars based information, images from the films but also funny drawings, interesting fonts and contrasting colours. The language used is a casual, conversational tone and includes anecdotes from the movies (which was an added bonus for me as I will admit that I am not a huge Star Wars fan . . . )
I thought this book was well written for the 7-10 years group, however both younger and older readers can appreciate different parts of it. This text would also be brilliant for a reluctant reader who is a Star Wars fan (like my 9 year old), as the images and drawn illustrations add a really engaging factor to this book. It would also be a great introduction to the non-fiction aspects of texts.
My 9 year old son wrote this about the book "It was a good book. I liked that it had facts. I really liked the pictures; some were drawn and some were photos. If I was going to change anything, I would make it have more colours. I think kids aged 7 and up would like this-especially if they are Star Wars fans!"
Lauren Fountain

Her perilous mansion by Sean Williams

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Allen & Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760877361.
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. Almanac, an orphan named for his prodigious memory is asked to go to a manor house to be second butler. At a loss understanding what is going on when no one greets him, he meets Etta, the youngest of twelve daughters, come to work as a chambermaid in the same house. Neither has any idea of how they came to be there, why they are there or what is expected of them. Convinced the house is under a spell, Etta thinks she will be able to put things right if only she can find the library. A phone call from Dr Mithilty sends them upstairs and eventually they find her in the attic room, but leave without any of their questions answered.
While preparing their meal, the ingredients having mysteriously appeared, what they think are rats in the chimney introduces himself as Ugo, and further introduces the woman who lives in the pipes, Olive. Etta comes to believe that all the people they have met, or rather not met, must be ghosts and she struggles to find the spell to undo this enchantment, while Almanac spends his days clearing out the cellars, often grumbling to himself about Etta.
This is a wonderful read, full of twists and red herrings, humour and laughs: voices up the chimney, people buried under bedclothes, figures only partly seen, a seemingly endless stockpile of rubbish needing clearing in the cellar, while the more they look the more rooms and wings they find in the sprawling manor house. The two children keep on trying to work out what is going on, each suspicious of the other as the reader is scooped up at a brisk pace for an amazingly mysterious journey.
Striving to escape, the children find they are prisoners, but Etta manages to climb over the gate, Almanac grumbling that she has deserted him. But he hears her in the house and tracks her down to the tiny scullery, where she has been incarcerated with the rest of the ghosts. It is up to Almanac to set them all free.
Highly original, the detailed descriptions give an authentic backdrop to the story, while each of the characters, even Ugo in the chimney, has a strongly identifiable and individual voice. A fabulous read.
Themes: Fantasy, Orphans, Magic, Adventure.
Fran Knight

Elephant me by Giles Andreae

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Illus. by Guy Parker-Rees. Hachette, 2020. ISBN: 9781408356524.
(Age: 4+) Recommended. When Elephant Mighty sits on his throne, he asks all the young elephants to come forward and show what they can do. In this way the younger elephants are given their name, reflecting their talent. Enthusiastically they all line up, proudly demonstrating their abilities, eagerly waiting for their name to be given by the great king.
One pulls a tree out of the ground and gets the name, Elephant Strong, another trumpets so loudly he is given the name, Elephant Noisy, and at the end of the day when all the elephants have their names, only one small elephant is left. He is unsure of what talents he has, and tries to show some tricks to the crowd, but they laugh, and Elephant Mighty calls him Elephant Nothing At All.
Told in four line stanzas, the story builds up to the point where the little elephant is derided by the others, the audience now will have realised that the tale is about bullying and how easily people's self esteem is undermined.
Nunn-Nunn moves away and lives near a waterhole with a bunch of other animals. One day the warthog asks him why he is there and when he explains, the other animals are aghast, after all he is friendly, and kind and true. They remind him that he is unique, for in all the world, there is only one of him.
So they all descend on Elephant Mighty and state their case, that each elephant is unique. This brings Elephant Mighty to tears, because his name has meant that there are things he would like to do but cannot.
So everyone decides that they should be able to do what they want to do, not be hamstrung by names and expectations, neatly encouraging readers to think about their own talents and self image, especially in relation to the expectations of those around them.
An empowering tale told by the creators of the award winning, Giraffes can't dance (2019).
Themes: Humour, Elephants, Africa, Self image, Isolation, Talents, Self esteem, Empowerment.
Fran Knight

The Schoolmaster's Daughter by Jackie French

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Angus & Robertson, 2020. ISBN: 9781460757710.
(Ages: 12+). Highly recommended. Author Jackie French has cleverly used relevant facts from her own family history in the writing of The Schoolmaster's Daughter. The story is set in 1901 where changes were happening in White Australia's young history. Hannah and her family have arrived at Port Harris ready for her father to take up his post of Headmaster. Sadly their arrival was marred by their ship being stuck on a sandbar for a number of days. After escaping to the beach the ship sinks with all of their possessions and the women and two children are left alone while the men search for help. They are rescued by Jamie, a young teenager of mixed race, who takes them home to his white mother Mrs Zebediah who feeds and comforts the women. Jamie and his mother are ostracised by the community but play a significant and pivotal role in Hannah's story. Hannah has finished her primary schooling but her father does not allow her to continue her education nor will he educate Jamie. Hannah's disfigured but her outspoken suffragette and financially independent mother has other ideas and secretly educates Hannah and Jamie at the Zebediah farm. In 1901 this is scandalous and if discovered would mean social isolation for Hannah's family and terrible danger for Jamie and his mother. The local plantation owner employs Pacific Islander people to work in his cane fields in brutally shocking conditions akin to what we know of slavery in the United States.
The Schoolmaster's Daughter has so many important historical facts for consideration: the conditions married women endured, lack of education for girls after primary school, the White Australia Policy as well as the mistreatment of the cane workers, all interwoven in a compelling and absorbing story. The historical facts Jackie French weaves into her stories allows the reader to gain valuable insight into Australia's complex and turbulent growth as a nation. Themes: Family Life, Australian History, Relationships, 1900's, Women's Issues, Cane Plantations, Slavery, Racism.
Kathryn Beilby

Orla and the Serpent's Curse by C.J. Haslam

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Walker Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781406388480. 300pp.
(Age: 11+) Recommended. Twelve year old Orla and her family head off on a much needed holiday to Cornwall. The believable banter on the car trip reveals her older brother Richard is vain and only concerned there won't be any WiFi at their destination, her younger brother Tom is annoying and her mother is exhausted. We also soon become privy to the humorous thoughts of Dave, their pet Jack Russell. The family have been invited to stay in a cottage, which Orla is told once belonged to a witch. Orla is keen to get out and explore this coastal environment but observes that the area is weirdly bereft of virtually all animals. She discovers an ancient necklace that has extraordinary powers and is keenly sought after by modern day witches (or pellers). Her nightmares become real events which involve an incident that occurred two hundred years ago between a witch and pirate. Orla is descended from this witch and has the power to prevent a pending disaster but she needs to enlist the help of her brothers, a new friend and Dave. They must also keep their mother from knowing what they are doing. It becomes a race to beat an evil peller, who is seemingly a sweet old lady, and stop the necklace from creating global mayhem.
You need to keep your wits about you in this action packed fantasy. There's a lot to keep track of with time travel, potions and spells, shipwrecks, a bit of Cornish folklore and many grim deaths. Although there are serious moments the author off-sets this with many colourful characters and humour. The entertaining conversation keeps you interested. Orla is smart and brave, as is Dave the dog! It will suit a confident reader around 11 years plus, who will hopefully enjoy this tale of witchcraft with a healthy dose of scepticism. It is original in the way it combines so many fantasy elements but in a modern world.
Jo Marshall

Peppa Pig : Peppa at the Aquarium

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Penguin Random House Children's UK, 2020. ISBN: 9780241411797.
(Ages: 2-4) Peppa's goldfish is looking sad so Peppa and her family head off to the aquarium to try and find her a friend. They see jellyfish, a big blue fish and some seahorses, but nothing that seems like a good friend for Goldie. But when they get to the cafe, Peppa spots something behind the cupcakes. 'Who's that . . . , Miss Rabbit?'  'It's Ginger, my goldfish'. The perfect friend for Goldie!
Little ones will delight in lifting the flaps to find the aquarium animals and seeing their beloved Peppa on the pages of this new book. There are quite a few other titles in this Lift-the-Flap series now, including Up and Down, At the Zoo and Night Creatures. They are short and sure to engage little Peppa Pig fans, both during independent and shared reading. Themes; Peppa Pig, Aquariums, Sea creatures, Lift-the-flap book, Board book.
Nicole Nelson

The power of positive pranking by Nat Amoore

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Penguin, 2020. ISBN: 9780143796381.
(Ages: 9+). Highly recommended. The power of positive pranking by Nat Amoore is a powerful and uplifting middle grade read. Three environmentally aware and pro-active children with wisdom and creative problem solving beyond their years keep the reader highly entertained and engaged in the eventful storyline. Casey, Zeke and Cookie are the only members of the Green Peas tribe which practices environmental activism through positive pranking. They have their own manifesto of twenty-six rules which are each identified as the chapter headings. The first chapter begins with a school assembly and a series of hidden alarm clocks set to go off at intervals with the final alarm going off under the Principal's chair. Needless to say pandemonium sets in and the grand finale prank is a banner dropping from the ceiling stating: WAKE UP! DINOSAURS THOUGHT THEY HAD TIME TOO. SAVE OUR PLANET NOW. The three children are never suspected and have made a positive thought-provoking statement which begins some classroom discussion although the Principal is definitely not happy. Each of the three members bring different skills to the action group: Casey is the ideas person who organises and plans everything, Zeke is the tech guy who considers himself a Ninja and Cookie is super creative and arty. All three children come from very different and diverse backgrounds: Zeke from a large blended family, Cookie has two dads and Casey lives with her father and grandfather who are both deaf. Casey's mother passed away when she was young and shared throughout the book are Trixie's recipe cards with meaningful thoughts for Casey written on them. When Mayor Lupphol visits the school, the Green Peas once again make a stand which is broadcast over the Internet and through Casey's Grandfather's lip reading skills, the tribe learns that the crooked Mayor has a major and sinister plan in place. With support from other students and adults the plan is foiled in a cunning and collaborative effort.
The author has cleverly connected her first novel Secrets of a schoolyard millionaire to the story by three of her characters Tess, Toby and Kathy joining the Green Peas. The power of positive pranking encourages children to see that they can make a difference in climate change and environmental issues. This novel would be a wonderful read aloud to be shared in the classroom as there are so many important learning points and issues to be discussed. Themes: Family, School, Relationships, Disability, Diversity, Activism, Grief, Humour, Environmental issues, Sustainability.
Kathryn Beilby