Reviews

Desmond and the very mean word by Archbishop Desmond Tutu and Douglas Carlton Abrams

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Ill. by A G Ford. Walker Books, 2013. ISBN 9781406343915.
(Ages: 6+) Picture book. Racism. Bullying. Forgiveness. People reading this book will be in no doubt about why it has been written and produced. Its message sings from the back cover and from Tutu's introduction. Schools with a strong moral focus may find it fills a niche in their programs, and others will find it fits with a growing number of books about bullying.
Seemingly based on Tutu's life, the hero of the story, Desmond, gets a new bike for his birthday. The background of the story, beautifully illustrated by Ford, has the setting in the place where Tutu grew up, the slums of South Africa.
The boy is dismayed when a group of boys call out a very mean word to him as he rides past. When Desmond talks to Father Trevor at school he is told that to forgive is the best thing to do. But Desmond is angry and cannot hold out forgiveness to these boys. So the scenario continues, the Father offering solace and words of comfort and Desmond feeling much the same, until he shouts words back at the boys. He feels awful about doing this until one day he sees the ringleader being bullied by his older brother. Later Desmond tells the boy he is sorry for hurting him,, and receives an apology in turn, and the two become friends.
The words of Father Trevor, that giving forgiveness will make you stronger and set you free are recalled at the end of the book.
An afterword by Archbishop Tutu underlines the work done by Father Trevor in his life and the lives of so many others in his community.
Fran Knight

All this could end by Steph Bowe

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Text Publishing, 2013. ISBN 9781921758447.
(Age: 15+) Steph Bowe's first novel was an absolute gem, with credible characters facing emotional dilemmas. Her latest novel seems more uneven in credibility and characterisation. On the surface, our protagonists (Nina and Spencer) seem to have little in common. Nina's family moves around a lot, living closely in tiny apartments or motel rooms... and they rob banks for a living! Spencer has lived in the same large house all his life but his family are distant; his father is that pillar of respectability, a bank manager.
What brings these two together is a shared sense of isolation. Nina remains aloof from her classmates due to her family's criminal history; Spencer remains aloof out of social awkwardness. Nina can't wait to escape her family's criminal lifestyle but refuses to challenge her mother directly. Spencer feels helpless as he watches his family growing further apart.
Whilst many teens will empathise with Nina and Spencer's uncertainty about their futures, credibility is sometimes stretched in this novel, particularly with Nina's family. Could her father really be so blindly in love with his wife that he can't see why his children should not be living a life of crime? The novel's denouement also seems just a little too easy. Whilst Spencer's final comment may express a lovely sentiment, it hardly seems realistic given what has already occurred.
Some of the characterisation is initially handled awkwardly, too. When Spencer is first introduced we seem to be told a lot about his personality rather than being allowed to see his traits in action. His love of words, for instance, only comes into play late in the novel. Perhaps the fact that his story is told in third person (rather than the first person used for Nina) actually works against his character development.
Despite these credibility strains, there is also a lot to enjoy in this novel (particularly in Spencer's friend, Bridie). There is also a lot to ponder (about parental responsibility, for a start) so fans of Steph Bowe's first novel may well be won over by novel's end.
Deborah Marshall

Fearless by Cornelia Funke

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Chicken House, 2013. ISBN 978-1-906427-26-9.
(Age: 13+) Recommended. Fans of Cornelia Funke's Inkheart trilogy and The Thief Lord will enjoy her latest series called Mirrorworld, which combines the natural human world we all know with a fantastical 'faerie' world which mirrors our own but where magical creatures, fairytale figures and legendary objects of folklore also exist. Fearless is the second book in this new series, following the adventures of the intrepid treasure hunter, Jacob Reckless, as he travels in both of these worlds.
In the first book, Reckless, Jacob successfully saved his brother Will from being permanently transformed into a Goyl, a stone being, but at great cost to himself: he said the Dark Fairy's name and now he bears the mark of a moth over his heart, a curse that will end his life soon, unless he can somehow find a cure. However he has already spent months searching in both worlds for that cure and neither the All-Healing Apple, the Well of Eternal Youth nor the blood of a northern Djinn has worked.
Fast running out of hope, Jacob leaves his unsuspecting brother Will with Clara in the human world and journeys back through his father's mirror to tell Fox, the female shapeshifter who is quickly becoming the most important person in what's left of his remaining life. But it is when he finds her, in the castle of the Dwarf Valiant, that Jacob hears of a deadly crossbow, capable of slaying entire army when its bolt is shot through the heart of the army's leader. It is a prize that is worth a fortune, but that is not why Jacob wants it; it was also once used to kill a dying man and so end his torment, but instead it healed him. It may be Jacob's last chance to end his curse.
The land of The Mirrorworld is a detailed and complex, multi-layered world in true Funke style, drawing on the creatures and objects of traditional folktales and reshaping them into a new creation all her own. Those who've read the first book in the series would presumably find this world more familiar, whereas the second book relies on some prior knowledge of the fantasy world and previous events for clarity. However, the characters of Jacob and Fox are engaging and interesting, including their ever-growing closeness and Jacob's ongoing search for his long-lost father.
Fearless is an action-driven Young Adult fantasy novel recommended for adolescent readers and older. As always, Cornelia Funke creates a great tale of adventure, combining suspense and effective character development.
4 stars out of 5.
Kate Hall

Under the never sky by Veronica Rossi

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Atom, 2013. ISBN 9780349001487.
Through the ever night by Veronica Rossi
Atom, 2013. ISBN 9781907411069
(Age: 14+) Recommended. Dystopian fiction. Romance. Survival. ALA Best Fiction for Young Adults 2013. Aria has lived all her life under a Dome that keeps out the deadly air. Her life revolves around playing games that simulate reality. When her mother goes missing she risks leaving her protected life to find out about her disappearance and eventually is expelled from the Dome. She knows she won't survive in the Wasteland, where the toxic aether attacks. However she meets Perry, a wild young man who is also searching for someone. Their story of survival is continued in the second in the series Through the ever night.
I thoroughly enjoyed these two books. They were relatively easy to read, but only because Rossi is a clever author who has the ability to blend together detailed characterisation, a fascinating setting and an action driven plot to keep the reader glued to the page. Once I read Under the never sky, I immediately started Through the ever night. This is an indication of the compulsive nature of the two books, and I can't wait for the third in the series.
The romance in the book was very well done. Aria and Perry take time to get to know each other's personalities, strengths and weaknesses and courage. Chapters are labelled Aria and Peregrine and relate the story from their point of view, which provides an indepth look at the motivations of each of them and what has been important in their past. Other characters like Roar and Liv and Cinder the boy who could manipulate the devastating aether are really interesting and provide added incentive for the reader to read on to find out what happens to them.
This is a superior series in the dystopian genre. Readers who enjoyed The hunger games will like it and I can see reluctant readers being prepared to try it.
Pat Pledger

The black rabbit by Philippa Leathers

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Walker Books, 2013. ISBN 978 1 4063 4368 7.
(Age: 4+) Warmly recommended. Picture book. Rabbits. Bravery. The little rabbit finds that there is a larger black rabbit following him about. Wherever he goes, the black rabbit is there. If her runs fast, it follows him: if her stands behind a tree, the black rabbit is there when he comes away. He calls out to it to go away, but it stays. He swims across the pond, but it is there when he gets out. Exasperated, he walks into the deep dark wood. Two large eyes stare at him from the gloom and he thinks the black rabbit has found him, but on running out of the wood, he finds the eyes belong to a wolf. Luckily the black rabbit is there again and scares off the wolf, so bringing the rabbit and his shadow together.
A neat solution is found to the rabbit's fears, and this would make an ideal lead in story to talk about fears and responses to fears, about bravery and taking care. In pre school environments this book could be well used with puppets and in particular shadow puppets, lending an edge to the telling of the tale.
Fran Knight

10 little circus mice by Caroline Stills and Judith Rossell

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Little Hare Books, 2013. ISBN 9781 921894 17 6.
(Age: 3+) Picture book. Counting book. Circus. A counting book with a difference, the 10 mice turn their household chores into practice for their circus events as they count down from 10 to one on the verso, and count up from 1 to 10 on the recto. Each page is full of colour and movement as each chore is turned into an event. 9 mice tidy their bedroom, while one mouse somersaults, 8 mice cook, while two mice juggle and so one. Each chore uses the same equipment as the circus practice, so children will love to see the things used in a different way on each page. Each page shows the mice using everyday things but of course on a smaller scale, so children again will be intrigued with the use made by the illustrator of pencils, cotton reels,  and cups and saucers to name but a few. Each double page has all ten mice shown somewhere on the page, so children will enjoy finding each of the group of ten.
The possibilities of using this book at home or in the classroom are endless. It fits into the themes of counting and circus, and also working together, physical activity, mice and doing chores. It readily adds another level of interest for children intrigued by smallness - children will love to search for tiny things they could use for a mouse house, and perhaps build up a room showing the things collected.
The first steps at addition too are given with the numbers counting down from 10 to 1 on the verso and building up from 1 5to 10 on the recto. A picture book to add to the few extolling the beginnings of maths.
Fran Knight

The pocket book of weather: Entertaining and remarkable facts about the weather by Michael Bright

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Bloomsbury, London, 2013. 144 p. Hardback.
(Age: 10-15) This small book is a classic 'pocket' encyclopaedia, which dips into many weather topics, concepts and issues. It is not a dictionary and therefore not organised in alphabetical order. Rather it is organised in 10 themed chapters eg Clouds and fog, Hail and snow, Thunder and lightning. The final chapters The energy of weather and Global weather change touch on our weather-related environmental concerns and it is encouraging to see these chapters included in a 'pocket' publication.
Michael Bright is a prolific author of books about the natural world. His writing is clear and concise and reflects his vast experience in this genre. The design and layout have been well thought out with significant use of sub-headings, different font sizes and italics. Included are Contents, Index (comprehensive), Picture credits and Websites (for further research).
There are many colour photographs as well as diagrams and tables. Also included are gold Fact boxes with fascinating weather snippets eg 'On 15 August 1291, a typhoon moving across the Sea of Japan destroyed an entire Mongol invasion fleet. It became known as the 'Divine Wind' or 'Kamikaze'.' (p. 89). There are some Australian examples of extreme weather eg Cyclone John (North-west WA) 1999, Brisbane flood 1974, Marble Bar heatwave 1923-24. However, the book has been published with the British and US market in mind with many US references and examples, in particular.
This is not an in depth resource. However, it would be useful for beginning research, choosing a weather topic, understanding basic weather concepts or simply browsing through a multitude of fascinating weather facts. The book is strongly bound with an attractive cover, which makes it very appropriate for a Middle School library with students aged 10-15 years.
M. E. Strickland

Questions of Travel by Michelle De Kretser

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Allen and Unwin, 2012. ISBN 9781743311004.
(Adult) A dual narrative follows the lives of Laura Fraser and Ravi Mendis from the 1960s to the end of 2004 in Questions of Travel. Laura is a big, plain, sexually ravenous woman from Sydney who travels for years before returning to work for a travel-book publisher and Ravi who flees Sri Lanka after a tragedy. Laura's tedious life is embellished by her affairs at work and in the house at McMahon's Point where she lives in exchange for tending the roof-garden and later, on Sundays, to titillate the old man who lives there. The portrait of Ravi gives an insight into the refugee who is escaping death - its threat and memory - and a character whose exterior passivity may derive from his experiences as well as his own personality. His relationships are inhibited. Most of the Australians of this novel may be well-intentioned but they cannot understand Ravi.
The writing is high-quality: dense and literary - with themes of connection and isolation, injustice, search for meaning, dysfunctional relationships, and, of course, travel (its tedium, search for familiar landmarks when lost, inaccessibility for the poor and the impossibility of being anything other than tourists for those rich enough to afford it). It uses strong symbols of the child (and father, or fatherless, relationship), nets (including the internet and websites), flowers and water. Water encircles both the novel and its significant places. In spite of the book's formidable length at over five hundred pages, re-reading will unearth powerful links between characters, events and place that may not be absorbed at a first reading. In the context of secondary student readers, Questions of Travel will have appeal for sophisticated mature readers including those with an interest in Sri Lanka and refugees. Its true audience is readers of award-quality literary fiction.
Joy Lawn

The little corroboree frog by Tracey Hutton-Ramirez

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Ill. by Angela Ramirez. Magabala Books, 2013. ISBN 978 1 921248 81 8.
(Age: 6+) Recommended. Picture book. Environment. Aboriginal themes. A lovely story of the critically endangered corroboree frog will bring information to those who read the tale in a simple and direct way. The story is of two frogs leaving their eggs near the edge of the riverbank, ready to hatch when the rains come down. But the pond begins to dry up, and so they seek the advice of Grandmother Frog. She tells them of what is happening in their environment with climate change making it hotter and drier, and with people leaving their rubbish on the edges of the ponds making it difficult for the tadpoles to survive and hatch.  When a young boy and his father come to the riverbank, the frog jumps onto his shoulder, showing him what is happening to its eggs and the environment the eggs are in. The boy realises the frog's predicament and calls to his father to help clean up the mess that has been left behind, being careful not to drive too close to the edge of the river, so destroying the frogs' habitat.
A double page of information follows which will educate, intrigue and delight the readers. Addresses of the major conservation groups is also included to enable teachers and students to find more information. All in all a most satisfying look at conservation at a grass roots level for younger readers.
The publication of this little book is beautiful, with its clear, bold and bright water colour illustrations, and lovely child friendly sized print. It is always a pleasure to hold and read books with a clear audience in mind, where thought has gone into not just the teacher or parent but the child picking up the book in the library, classroom or at home. No one reading this book would be in any doubt about the markings of the Corroboree Frog.
Fran Knight

Bad grammar by Nathan Luff

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Walker, 2013. ISBN 9781921977862.
For upper primary to lower secondary readers. Recommended action packed adventure/mystery.
Imagine school, no, imagine a bad school, no wait, imagine the worst school in the world! Now picture yourself being sent there by your well-meaning but slightly misguided parents. You're not a bad student; you're a warrior, a legend! Somebody do something!
Worried about their son's obsession with computer games and lack of three dimensional friends, Marcus' parents have resorted to sending him to Bourkely Boys Grammar, an isolated boarding school for troubled boys. Marcus arrives in the dinghy, isolated, prison-like school with his life on a memory stick and plans for immediate escape. Things, however, prove to be a little more complicated. When the bullies fix their beady eyes on Marcus and his stick of computer game memories, he knows he is in for a tumultuous time. But Marcus is a warrior with skills like stealth, deception and infiltration and no matter what, he is getting outta there or will die trying.
Luff has created a feisty, funny character doing his best to survive in the dog-eat-dog world of the school playground. His portrayal of Marcus, a clever, proactive, self-proclaimed warrior will appeal to young male readers who will be pleasantly surprised by the depth of this character. The protagonist learns about friendship and trust while coming face to face with a school ghost, a principal who may or may not be woman, a wacky teacher and some very nasty bullies. Young readers will enjoy this adventurous romp that has enough humour, twists and mystery to keep the plot moving at a blistering pace.
Fiona Bell

Unlucky Break by Kate Forster

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Smitten series. Hardy Grant, 2013. 280p. ISBN 9781742972527.
Recommended for girls 15+. Unlucky Break is one of a new series of books coming out this year under the name Smitten . . .because every girl wants to be. The series promises to have no 'ice-cold vampires or emotionally distant angels' which might limit the current vampire loving readers. However, its themes of grief, love, sex, drugs and drinking will resonate with its young readers.
Set in Hollywood, Unlucky Break's protagonist Andie has flown from Melbourne after the death of her mother to live with her movie star aunt. Living the life of luxury is an immense change for her but she falls comfortably into it on receipt of her 'welcome pack' which includes an iPhone, credit card, MacBook Air and later on the keys to a black BMW.
Andie quickly becomes BFF with the Jess the young starlet who lives next door and despite their many differences they soon prove to be helpful to each other in the whole 'growing up' adventure. Naturally she falls in love with James Hawthorn the young male star she glimpses on her arrival at LAX. Unfortunately though he has a drug addicted starlet girlfriend whom he feels obliged to help. Sorting out this relationship has its ups and downs and misunderstandings and embarrassing situations occur frequently particularly after Andie accidentally runs him over.
Despite the unlikely setting, this novel is an easy read but definitely for an older teenage audience - think Mills and Boon for teenagers or Fifty Shades of Light Grey.
Denise Russell

Missing by Gabrielle Lord

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Conspiracy 365: Black ops. Scholastic, 2013 ISBN 9781742835181.
Having a holographic cover depicting a teen landing a parasail in an electrical storm, this book will appeal to young adolescents from the moment they see it on the shelf. Another quirky element is page numbers which run backwards, giving a tense countdown towards the conclusion .
As book one of the Black ops trilogy, this book tends to assume a lot of prior knowledge from the popular Conspiracy 365 series, in terms of knowing the background and prior exploits of the characters. The first few pages are clumsy, yet readers unfamiliar with the previous works will quickly accept the framework and move with the story which delivers action and adventure in abundance.
Callum Ormond is recruited by Benedict Bellamy, head of security agency SI6 to investigate the disappearance of youths on Shadow Island, a resort set up to give troubled teens a chance to rest and recuperate before re-joining society. Whilst Callum has been charged with discovering the whereabouts of a girl known to SI6, by coincidence, his twin brother Ryan appears to have been taken to the island too.
Callum is parachuted on to the island in secret where he commences hidden surveillance and whilst he is initially puzzled by the peculiar controls and intense security measures applied by those running the 'resort', he gradually unravels the mystery.
The author effectively maintains a sense of tension and excitement as teenagers struggle to outwit those controlling the island. The characters have to evade capture and break into secure zones, however there are no concepts or events which would be inappropriate for a twelve year old to read. Violence does not feature beyond scuffles and restraint, usually in testing and training.
Young adolescents, particularly boys will enjoy this story which emphasises the value of intelligence, technology, physical fitness and good friendships. A strong female character is also central to the narrative.
My only criticism is that the novel concludes abruptly, without any resolution to the story and with the clear implication that readers will have to access the next book in the series which presumably will finish the same way. The current trend in writing an overall series rather than novels within a series probably engages many readers, however I personally find this disappointing and unappealing.
Rob Welsh

Night School: Legacy by C. J. Daugherty

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Atom, 2013. ISBN 9781907411229.
Well worth a read. Night School: Legacy, plunges the reader into a world of action and intrigue, at the centre of which is the Cimmeria Academy, a vast gothic mansion that no longer provides sanctuary and safety for its inhabitants, and indeed, seems to harbour nothing but secrets and mysteries.
In this, the second book of the Night School series, C. J. Daugherty wastes no time in immersing the reader in Allie Sheridan's life at the Academy, a co-educational boarding school that teaches far more than academic subjects.
Cimmeria Academy is an intimidating place, but it is the one place where Allie has felt a sense of belonging. Its old world traditions, its sense of entitlement and privilege, its unusual subjects, and the friends she makes make her determined to protect it.
Some of the school's traditions are based around nocturnal activities where night croquet, with glowing balls and racquets and night tennis, with a net made of fairy lights provide fun as well athletic training. But then there is the Night School - a society of elite students so secret that just talking about it can get a member expelled.
Able to be read as a stand-alone, Daugherty skillfully manages to supply enough of the back story, and information about the significant events in the first novel to enable the reader to understand that Allie's life is far more than it seems.
From a missing brother who she believes may now be the enemy, to a hithero unknown grandmother, to parents who have lied to her, to mentors and friends that she no longer completely trusts, Allie's life seems to controlled by forces that she must discover and understand, beginning with who her family really is and why the mysterious Nathaniel is trying to kill her.
Allie soon uncovers a huge conspiracy of which the Night School is only a small part. However, it is down to these students to ensure that the Cimmeria Academy and its inhabitants survive.
As Allie tries to find out the truth about what's going on at Cimmeria, she soon realises that her life and those of her friends, and the people she cares about is under threat. She must uncover the truth about who she really is and where she really belongs.
This novel is action packed, and full of danger, intrigue, excitement and romance.
Ros Lange

Tiger at the door by Lisa Regan

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Ill. by Kelly Caswell. Series: Wild Things. Bloomsbury, 2013. ISBN 9781 4081 7935 2.
(Age: 5+) Warmly recommended. Picture book. Animals. Zoos. This series called Wild Things, published in association with the London Zoo, has animals coming to stay at a family home. Through the pages, the animal is shown being accommodated within a house, with questions about its habitat, sleeping arrangements, food and activities given an airing as the question is always posed about how it would fit in. In funny double page spreads aimed at the very young, the answer is obviously 'not at all', but through this situation, the author is able to show children the animal's specific needs for survival.
Tiger at the door, for example has a tiger coming to stay. Each double page gives one of the tiger's needs and suggests how it could be met. On one page the tiger needs to be hidden as it likes to be camouflaged, and so the tiger is hiding behind a group of trees; its tail and eyes just visible. The following page talks about food, and shows a tiger reading a menu with large animals on it. Because the tiger is the biggest of cats, it needs a large animal to eat, so the suggestion is that you provide a buffalo for its meal. But because it likes its food rotten, it may be good to provide a pond where it can lay down some of its food for later. In this way, the information about the tiger is given in funny bites, with the conclusion that the tiger does not belong in the home. Two pages of information are given, followed by a glossary and a page about the zoos involved in this project, with the last page having the covers of the rest of the books in the series.
Others in this series concern the addition of a Monkey, Penguin, Lion, Giraffe, Hippo, Elephant and Emu, in the home.
Fran Knight

Ella and Olivia : Puppy Trouble by Yvette Poshoglian

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Ill. by Danielle McDonald. Scholastic Australia, 2013. ISBN 9781742836577.
The Ella and Olivia series has proven popular with younger girls as an introduction to chapter books. They reflect the issues and interests of girls in the 5-7 age group.
The main characters are Ella, who is in year 2 and Olivia her younger sister who has just begun school. The series follows their everyday adventures at school and at home.
Puppy Trouble follows their journey as the family adopts a new puppy, from choosing him at the pet shop to the realisation that as cute as the puppy is there is a whole new level of the responsibility that comes with pet ownership. Bob, the pup, is not as easy to look after as the girls think. Typically he wrecks havoc in the house and runs away as they take him for a walk.
Written in the present tense, the larger font size is supportive of the early independent reader. Whilst the chapters are of a reasonable length the line drawings and embellishments as well as wide paragraph spacing make the pages of text look less daunting.
Ella and Olivia books are a good follow on for those girls who have read the Billie B Brown books and are looking for something else in a similar vein.
Sue Keane