Reviews

Stormbringers by Philippa Gregory

cover image

Order of darkness series. Simon and Schuster, 2013. ISNN 9780857077356.
(Age:13+) Recommended. Historical. Middle Ages. Crusades. The second in the series following Changeling, sees the group led by Luca Vero, a member of the secret Order of Darkness, travelling to Piccolo, a small fortified seaside village. With him are his friend and servant, Frieze, Brother Peter who is also a member of the Order of Darkness as well as Lady Isolde and her companion Ishraq. While in the town a huge children's crusade arrives, led by the charismatic speaker, Johann, who believes that the waters will open for him and give him and his followers a passage to the Holy Land.
The characters are somewhat wooden, their fears and emotions are glossed over, but it is the historical background that will grab the reader and keep them reading. Gregory excels at giving the reader mesmerizing historical information. I followed the children's crusade with bated breath, fearing for the very young who left everything to follow Johann on a journey that they believed was ordained by God. The map of Piccolo at the beginning of the book was fascinating and serves to ground the reader's mind in the setting. Superstitions of the Middle Ages and the conditions that people lived under are very well described. Any reader of this series will come away with a more detailed knowledge of what life was like in the Middle Ages. The way women were feared and branded as witches if they were not under the protection of a father or husband was shown clearly as once again Isolde and Ishraq have to fight accusations of witchcraft. Luca struggle to understand why the sea opened up and then came back and drowned the village and his yearning to know the real reason behind the storm rather than the superstition of evil stormbringers is also dealt with adroitly
There is a website  to support the series with teacher's notes, historical background and character descriptions and Gregory gives an author's note at the end that puts the novel into historical context. Illustrations throughout the book add to its readability.
Readers of historical fiction will enjoy this novel as would readers who enjoyed other books about the children's crusade like Angel fish by Lili Wilkinson and Crusade by Linda Press Wulf.
Pat Pledger

The cat, the rat, and the baseball bat Andy Griffiths

cover image

Ill. by Terry Denton, (My Readers Level 1) Macmillan, 2013, ISBN 978174613000. Hbk.
(Age 3+) Recommended. Cats and rats are natural enemies and in this book Andy Griffiths has the rat coming out on top with the help of a baseball bat.
One of the short stories in the very popular The Cat on the Mat is Flat, this one is formatted for the beginning reader and is sure to be just as popular as the original collection of short stories. The story line is hilarious and the illustrations by Terry Denton are just fabulous and add a huge amount of hilarity to the story. Repetition, rhyming words and very short sentences will be a boon for the beginning reader and the illustrations also give clues to what is going on.
Others in the series are Ed and Ted and Ted's dog Fred and Andy G, Terry D, the brave tea-lady and the evil bee. These are certainly lots of fun and are sure to appeal to the young child who is venturing out on a quest to learn to read and to everyone else who enjoys the Griffiths' quirky humour and the alluring illustrations of Terry Denton. And that includes cat lovers!
Pat Pledger

Plague unclassified: Secrets of the Great Plague revealed by Nick Hunter

cover image

Bloomsbury, 2013. ISBN 9781 4081 9217 7.
(Age: 10+) Recommended. Non fiction. Plague. Double page spreads reveal the history, biology, spread and effect of this disease on the whole world since the Great Plague in London in 1665. From the rats in London, to the astonishing fact of there still being seven deaths a year in the USA today, this is a fascinating look at the disease which caused people to leave their homes if they were not already boarded up inside. Littered with letters, reports from diaries, photos from toady and many drawings and illustrations produced at the time, this book has something for all non fiction readers, particularly those who like to delve into the more ghoulish side of history.
London in the 1660's was a closely built city teeming with ships bringing goods and people from the corners of the world. The Black Death of the 1340's killed about one in three in Europe and outbreaks occurred every few years, but London in the 1660's was very badly hit. Thinking it was caused by rats, these were killed in their droves, along with the cats. Specialist doctors, known by their long capes and strange hawk like beaks were able to sell amazing cures, but people still died. Apart form the facts of the plague and how it spread with information about what the body looked like when it was infected other double pages allude to the appalling size of this calamity. How the bodies are disposed of, where they are buried, who buries them, who makes the coffins, who goes to the funeral: all are questions which had to be resolved, and one diarist noted the stack of coffins in one London street, but with recent unearthing of mass graves, it is obvious that coffins were soon not needed given the scale of the problem.
For inquiring readers, this book answers many questions and gives a fascinating overview of a time in history long gone, although 200 people a year still die of the plague and a different world plague still exists.
A glossary of words used has been included, along with a most useable index, list of websites and further references to read.
Fran Knight

Fairytales for Wilde girls by Allyse Near

cover image

Random House Australia, 2013. ISBN 978142758510.
(Age 14+) Highly recommended. Fairytales retold. Fantasy. Isola Wilde sees things that other people don't see: a dead girl in a birdcage in the woods, fairies and brother princes. It isn't until a ghostly girl appears at her window, threatening her, that her life goes completely haywire. In the meantime the new boy Edgar who comes to live next door with his noisy family and Grape her friend are a distraction from her haunted world. The fairytales from her mother's French book are a consolation but they are dark and fearsome. She is in danger of losing everything.
There is nothing 'bubblegum-gothic' (from the blurb) about this story. It is gothic, dark and compellingly strange. The setting of a magical wood with fairies and strange rabbit-like creatures is forbidding and frightening. The fairytale world that Isola inhabits seems to be real and her brother princes are so well described that the reader feels that they know them very well indeed. There is Alejandro, the first prince, a young man who had died young. Ruslana is a fiery warrior queen, with 'berry-black lips, razor-edged, capable of severing a limb' (p35) and other equally wonderful creatures are her companions and friends. Her human companions, Edgar, Grape and James (her second prince) also come alive on the page and her romance with Edgar is sensitively portrayed .
However it is Isola herself who keeps the reader glued to the page. She is full of fantastical wonder, of vivid imaginations and deep fear. The complex layers that surround her and that are gradually unpeeled bit by bit leading to a dramatic and somewhat unexpected climax are beautifully written.
The way the book is set up is also unusual and adds to the reading experience. Near has written descriptions of the characters under the heading of Dramatis Personae and these introduce the people gradually. Short sections are separated by a symbol and there are evocative portraits of the main characters drawn by Courtney Brims, who also illustrated the front cover. The writing is clever with a wonderful combination of reality and fantasy.
Readers who have enjoyed books by Margo Lanagan, Neil Gaiman, Angela Carter and Holly Black will revel in this original story.
Pat Pledger

The Childhood of Jesus by J. M. Coetzee

cover image

Text, 2013. ISBN 9781846557262. 324p
(Age: M15+) Highly recommended. This one's not strictly for teenage readers, but the haunting new novel from Nobel Laureate, J.M. Coetzee, has a place in a YA collection especially if philosophy is on the curriculum.
Simon, a middle-aged man, assumes guardianship of a small boy who has become separated from his mother aboard a refugee boat. Together they resettle in an unknown land where only Spanish is spoken. The pair comply with cordial instructions to forget their past lives but Simon seems to miss the passion of his old life. He fulfills his promise to 'find' David's mother, with mixed results, but he never doubts Ines' arbitrary claim to the boy.
Ultimately, David is threatened with a reformatory school because he seems unable to learn mainstream methods. A part of Simon admits that the sensitive boy may be teaching him. He describes his doubts about David's 'difference' to Eugenio, his co-worker; 'While I was in hospital with nothing else to do, I tried as a mental exercise to see the world through David's eyes... put two apples before him. What does he see? An apple and an apple: not two apples, not the same apple twice just an apple and an apple.'
The characters wrestle with various big questions using the musings of many unnamed philosophers. But as with all good literature, there may not be any simple answers.
Considering the title and presence of Christian symbolism, this could be a modern nativity story. On an obvious level, it may be a commentary on the challenges of refugees. Alternative readings are equally enigmatic. Nevertheless, Cootzee cannot be accused of using the contrivance of the novel to entertain. Rather the fable haunts us despite the banal style and we develop a strong trust in Simon to throw more light on those occasions which are not as they seem.
Deborah Robins

My life as an alphabet by Barry Jonsberg

cover image

Allen and Unwin, 2013. ISBN 9781743310977
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. Family. Death. Humour. Candice's life is unsettling. Her parents are distant, both from her and each other, since the death of her sibling, Frances (Sky). At school she is a loner, clever, quick witted, but derided by the others as a geek. When Douglas Benson enrolls in her school and sits next to her, she finds a soulmate. He thinks he is from another dimension and spends his time trying to find ways of returning but has some apposite comments to make about Candice and her family. She decides that she must act before the family completely falls apart and so begins a campaign of things which turn out most unusually.
This is a wonderful read; at times poignant, mostly very funny, telling of the relationships within schools, certainly redolent of the trauma a family goes through when a child dies. But the humour is astounding. I found myself laughing out loud as Candice begins her path of bringing her family back together again. When she falls into the harbour to ensure that her father and estranged uncle both dive in to rescue her, it could not go more wrong, the whole episode reading like the script of a TV farce. Her perceived outcome brings far different results, but undaunted she keeps trying.
Told in the style of an autobiography, a task set by the beloved teacher, the whole is divided into chapters using the alphabet as the headings. Each chapter reveals another aspect of her life, and we are readily drawn into her life and her attempts to set things right.
A thoroughly enjoyable and engaging read with marvellously sympathetic characters, the book is a joy to read.
Fran Knight

Because of Low by Abbi Glines

cover image

Because of Low by Abbi Glines
Simon & Schuster, 2013. ISBN 9781471117534.
(Age: 18+) With all the talk about the trend for publishing what is termed as New Adult, a genre 'with protagonists in the 18-25 age bracket' (Wikipedia), I was interested to pick up Because of Low by Abbi Glines. There is a red sticker on the front of the cover that states that the book is 'definitely saucy. How hot do you like it?' and that, with the statement 'Abbi Glines writes hot guys who leap off the page - or at least you wish they would' - Tammara Webber, should give a very strong hint to the content of the book and certainly put it in the new adult age range for me. There are certainly hot guys and sexual scenes.
In Because of Low, Marcus Hardy has come home to Sea Breeze because his family is in chaos. His father is having an affair with a much younger woman and his mother is devastated. He rooms with Cage, a player who picks up different girls all the time. When Willow, 'Low', comes running to Cage to stay the night because her sister has kicked her out, Marcus is very attracted to her. The story then proceeds with the development of Marcus and Low's relationship and some shocking revelations that force Marcus to reassess what he believes.
Two others by Abbi Glines across my desk are While it lasts and Just for now, both in the 'Definitely saucy' category. I'm certain that teens are flocking to read these, but in my opinion, their content makes them unsuitable for a school library.
Pat Pledger

Car-sized crabs by Anna Claybourne

cover image

Bloomsbury, 2013.
(Age: 7+) Recommended. Picture book. Animals. Non fiction. There is so much to like about this informative and colourful picture book, that I don't know where to start. The front cover shows a Japanese spider crab, and with the subtitle And other animal giants the reader knows that they are in for an array of gigantic animals. Opening the book they will find information about a variety of land animals (elephants, rhinoceros, hippos, polar bears... ), sea animals (giant crab, various sharks, squid, jellyfish... ), birds (condor, albatross, penguins... ), slimy things (anaconda, dragons, frogs... ) and creepy crawlies (weta, wasp, landsnail... ).
All are gigantic, and the double page spread devoted to each will intrigue the readers further. My eye was first drawn to the size scale at the bottom of each page, showing how big each creature is compared to the size of a man. This gives an immediate appreciation of the difference in size and why the creature is included in the book. On the page is a sequence of photographs showing the animal in all its glory, and in its habitat, while the informative and lucid text outlines the things readers would want to know. A 'did you know' circle is on each page giving a fact that is a little out of the ordinary, while other small snippets of facts are given around the colourful page.
I was most intrigued with the giant weta, as I am about to go to New Zealand. On the double page for this insect is a man's hand with the insect resting on top. This gives an immediate awareness of its size, and will draw gasps of appreciation from the readers. On the same page is a smaller picture of the animal, showing where it lives, while the text outlines its habitat, habits, what it eats and how New Zealanders treat the animal. In the fact box is information about its scientific name and what it means, while another paragraph gives its dimensions (10 cms long, a span of 20 cms, and weighing as much as three mice! ). A world map showing where all these creatures reside, a most useful index and fascinating glossary complete this informative and attractive book.
Fran Knight

The midnight dress by Karen Foxlee

cover image

University of Queensland Press, 2013. ISBN 9780702249648
(Ages: Upper secondary-adult) Highly recommended. Crime. Queensland. Rose and her father are drifters. They arrive in a North Queensland cane town a few weeks before the Harvest Festival. When Rose eventually enrolls at the local school she meets up with an unlikely friend, Pearl.
Rose is prickly, self-contained and doesn't make or seek to make friends. Initially she doesn't want anything to do with the harvest dance or the parade and certainly won't get a dress made. Pearl gets under her skin and she meets Edie an old woman who is a dress maker. No one goes to Edie anymore. She lives in an old rambling Queenslander that is falling down around her ears. The rainforest is encroaching on Edie's property and even her house and the mountain and Edie seem to have a connection.
Edie is another self-contained person. She has had to be because the community has shunned her for years. She agrees to organise Rose's dress as long as she sews it by hand. Edie knows just the dress for her and fossicks around the rooms for the materials she needs. While she teaches Rose the stitches and techniques she tells Rose her history, and about the special hut up the mountain her parents built.
The narrative is interspersed by the narrative of a detective from Cairns there to investigate a missing girl. Karen Foxlee weaves an evocative tale with the North Queensland weather and landscape as an important player. It's in this environment that the people come to life reflecting small town attitudes and unique personalities. A great read, good characters and gripping finale.
Mark Knight

The little fairy sister by Ida Rentoul Outhwaite and Grenbry Outhwaite

cover image

National Library of Australia, 2013 (A. & C. Black, London, 1929) ISBN 9780642277725
(Age: 7-adult) Warmly recommended. Picture book, Australian Fairy Tales. Nostalgia. It is always astonishing to open a book that has been reprinted from long ago, and see that font and be transported back to your own childhood where books were few, borrowed from the local library or given at Christmas.
In my grandmother's cabinet was this book, and I would take it out and carefully read it as a child. The story has long been forgotten but not that font.
In reprinting this book, from the Marcie Muir collection at the National Library, a new generation will be introduced to these stories first published in 1929. Marcie Muir, an avid collector and bibliographer of Australian books for children, accumulated over 7000 books, including 86 editions of Norman Lindsay's The magic pudding and this collection was acquired by the National Library after her death in 2007. An introduction by Stephanie Owen Reader relates a brief history of the Outhwaites, particularly Ida and her place in the history of Australian children's literature.
The little fairy sister introduces us to a young girl, Bridget, whose sister, Nancy, has died. She longs to see her again in the Country of the Fairies where she resides. When Mother and Father are going out for the afternoon, they leave Bridget sleeping in her hammock under the tree. She hears Nancy's voice and the two go off into the Country of the Fairies, until she wakes. While there she meets many of her sister's companions, Lizard, Kookaburra, Merman and Tree-man. This delicate, ethereal story and its accompanying enchanting illustrations, will entice new readers of the genre, easily outdoing many of the generic fairy stories finding their way onto the market. That it was written so long ago and included Australian animals is to be noted, as this was a time when all things Australian were cherished, but this movement it seems gave way to all things American as the latter half of the twentieth century ensued.
Fran Knight

Dandelion by Galvin Scott Davis

cover image

Dandelion by Galvin Scott Davis
Ill. by Anthony Ishinjerro. Random House, 2013. ISBN 9780857981028. Hbk, RRP$A19.95
Benjamin Brewster did not like school. Every morning he counted the nine hundred and seventy-two steps that it took him to get there. For The School for the Misguided was a place for ne'er-do-wells and bullies and Benjamin Brewster was in their sights, their fists and their feet. No matter how hard and how often he wished his school would disappear, it never did, and neither did those inside. Until one day Benjamin picks up a dandelion clock and blows on it... and wishes on the tiny seeds as they drift away. And even though some wishes don't come true, miracles happen and Benjamin finds a way through.
Bullying is and always has been a major problem in schools - as many as one in six children is bullied each week in Australian schools and at least 20% are subjected to cyber-bullying. Few families are left untouched. But in this book, which began life as a computer app in response to the author's son being bullied, written in rhyming text, there is a message of hope touched with tenderness. Drawn without a face so that every child could be him, Benjamin takes the reader to a place where creativity and imagination triumph. And while it might not stop the bullies, it is a strategy to make things a little easier.
There are often queries on teacher librarian networks for resources to accompany particular topics, and, without doubt, those to address bullying have to be the most common. Here, in this charming book of love and tenderness, is a must-have for your collection. Brendan Brewster might be the hero of this story but Galvin Scott Jones has stood up to be the hero for his son - the least we can do is be the hero for all the other victims. Two thumbs-up but only because I don't have any more thumbs.
Barbara Braxton

Spirit by Brigid Kemmerer

cover image

Elemental 3. Allen and Unwin, 2013. ISBN 9781743310762
(Age 14+) Recommended. Paranormal. Hunter is a loner unsure of who he can trust and what he should do. Everything around him seems to be hostile. His grandfather is out to get him, his mother won't stand up for him and he doesn't know if he can trust the Merrick brothers. Then there is Kate, the new girl at school. Does she have an agenda too?
I love this series mostly because of the way Kemmerer manages to combine lots of action with stacks of emotion and some soul searching about what is right and wrong for both Hunter and Kate. Hunter is such a complex character and in this novel the author brings him to the fore, exploring the anger that he is holding in and the dilemmas that he is facing about whether he should be loyal to the Guides or to the Merricks. His sense of what is right is constantly tested but with all his flaws, the reader is more than willing to go along on his journey. And what a journey! His grandfather hits him and kicks him out, his mother refuses to stand up for him and Kate the hot girl seems to be a player, flirting with all the boys and kissing Silver, the Guide who is out to get him and the Merricks. Michael the oldest brother is a steadfast rock amongst all the uncertainty but Hunter certainly all his powers and beliefs tested in Spirit as Calla the bad girl from the 2nd book in the series, Spark, threatens death and destruction.
Kate Sullivan is another of Kemmerer's feisty girls, who is confident and strong, but she too has doubts about what she is doing. The romance between the two is difficult and tense and some heart breaking scenes are so memorable.
Kemmerer is a brave author who is prepared to look at issues that face teens, like death, bullying, love, homelessness and family relations, all within a paranormal action packed setting that is thrilling to read. There were tears, action, romance and angst in Spirit and I am still reeling from the intensity of some of the unexpected things that happen in this book. Spirit is definitely one for fans of the Elemental series and is sure to please lovers of the paranormal.
Pat Pledger

Marlo can fly by Robert Vescio

cover image

Ill. by Sandra Temple. Wombat Books, 2013. ISBN 9781921632419.
(Age: 4+) Warmly recommended. Picture book. Being different. Marlo the magpie would rather stay on the ground than fly. She tries out slithering like a snake, and hopping like a kangaroo, while the other birds and animals question her decision. She remains as she is, trying different things and not wanting to fly until one day she decides that she wants to see her mother, but as she is in the sky, Marlo must fly to meet her.
A story about daring to be different, but also needing to conform, the book will be the start of many conversations in the classroom and at home about what it means to be different and why sometimes you need to do as others expect you to. And of course, striving to gain a skill that you might not have been able to do before.
The illustrations of Australian animals are inviting, and will serve to encourage younger readers to watch out for these animals and recognise them when they come across them in other spheres. The strong black and white of the magpie dominates many of the pages, contrasting with the softer shades of the other animals illustrated, crocodile, kookaburra, koala, kangaroo and snake.
Fran Knight

They found a cave by Nan Chauncy

cover image

Text Publishing, 2013. ISBN 9781922147196.
Originally published in 1948, this story involves four English children who are sent to live with their Aunt on a farm in the Tasmanian wilderness, to remove them from the danger of the Second World War. Cherry and her brothers Nigel, Brickenden and little Nippy work around the farm and befriend the brave and resourceful Tas, the son of Mrs. Pinner who is employed by their Aunt Jandie.
When Jandie leaves the farm for medical treatment over an extended period, Mrs Pinner and her partner are left in charge and soon commence to mistreat the children. The children decide to run away and do so with the help and guidance of Tas who jumps at the chance to escape his mother and step father.
Knowing the bush intimately, Tas leads the group, accompanied by a herd of goats to a secret cave on a mountain plateau where they live a rough but exhilarating existence ungoverned by adults.
The story is a little implausible given that the children thrive for several months in the harsh Tasmanian climate sustained by the goats, living off the land and the booty from occasional raids on the farm. The story is pitched at primary level and junior readers will enjoy envisaging themselves in this situation, surviving independently and hiding out from adults. The conversational language echoes Enid Blyton's and is so dated and twee that the story is spoiled for contemporary readers. Gender roles are similarly presented, with Cherry assigned all the cooking, housekeeping and mothering of Nippy. Retro artwork on the book's cover will not appeal to modern children.
 I feel compelled to warn that the story contains language and concepts which will cause cultural offence to some readers. The problem with this content is that it is simply presented in a way which is faithful to the era, in the sense that these views would have been held and the terms used without consideration of their impact.  This differs markedly to fictional literature in which characters having racist attitudes and using offensive terms are depicted, yet these elements are usually presented in a way which illustrates the folly of these views and the social harm caused, before leading to a more constructive resolution.
John Marsden points to the author's great respect for Indigenous Tasmanians in his introduction and the utterances of Chauncey's child characters are more ignorant than they are deliberately racist. Whilst acknowledging the reality of the era and that revisionist or sanitised versions of history are false, it is difficult to imagine all young readers for whom this is intended being discerning enough to independently reconcile the attitudes and language in the context of history. I recommend that teachers and librarians read this novel carefully.
Rob Welsh

Wildlife by Fiona Wood

cover image

Pan Macmillan, 2013, ISBN 9781742612317.
(Age 15+) Highly recommended. Coming of age. Wood brings back Lou from Six impossible things in this wonderful adolescent novel that explores friendship, love and fitting in. Crowthorne Grammar has an outdoor education camp for a term and Lou as the new girl, grieving over the death of her boyfriend, rooms with five other girls. Close living is inevitable and she becomes intrigued with the drama between best friends, Sibylla and Holly, that unfolds over the course of the camp. Sibylla has arrived at the camp with the school buzzing about the 20 metre billboard that has her face plastered over it and finds that Ben Capaldi, the most popular boy at the camp, is interested in her. Holly seems to be encouraging the romance but her actions don't show evidence of being loyal to Sibylla and then there is Michael, who has been Sibylla's best friend forever. Lou has to decide whether she will become involved in the relationships that are undermining Sibylla's self confidence.
Very clever writing brings to life what happens when teens are all living together in an outdoor education setting. I loved the character of Lou, her grief not overcoming her ability to make wry observations about what is happening around her. Holly was perfectly portrayed as the nasty friend and Sibylla as the laid back girl who was prepared to forgive her. Michael as the complete nerd who can run, but who is a misfit, is a beautifully rounded character, while readers will recognise Ben Capaldi, the smart popular boy who seems to have everything. The romance between Sibylla and Ben is handled sensitively and will give teens some pause for thought about beginning first sexual relationships. Some hints about sexual safety are also thrown in with advice from Sibylla's mother who is a counsellor.
The themes of first love, grief, friendship and fitting in are all wonderfully explored against a background of becoming fit, running and solo hiking in the wilderness. This is quality fiction that teens will love and would be an excellent literature circle book or class text for older teens.
Pat Pledger