Reviews

Fuzzy Mud by Louis Sachar<br>

cover image

Bloomsbury, 2015. ISBN: 9781408864746
(Age: 9+) Highly recommended for a younger audience (aged 9+) for its dramatic impact in a well-crafted exciting story. Themes: Bullying; Friendship; Environmental issues. A book about bullying and an environmental disaster! An unlikely combination in a book, and yet it works brilliantly. The central character in this story is in year 5 in an Academy school in America; she is quiet and a 'goody-goody two shoes'. The older boy she walks to school with has become a target of the newly arrived bully to the school. A simple decision to walk home via a different route to escape the bully's threats leads them into 'Fuzzy Mud' and its life-altering and potentially world-altering consequences. What started as a solution to future energy needs, has mutated into a deadly organism capable of world-wide destruction. The young pair's timidity is also challenged, and they discover strength and friendship they didn't think was possible.
Sachar, author of Holes, cleverly intertwines this child-centred tale with its school-focussed issues with the record of Interview in a Senate Inquiry following the incident and the record of the mathematical explosion of a binary fission organism.
Carolyn Hull

A Single Stone by Meg McKinlay<br>

cover image

Walker Books, 2015. ISBN: 9781925081701
Highly recommended for age 11+. (Note for younger readers: Information about birthing is veiled; significant deaths occur, but only basic detail is given). Themes: Bravery; Society Rules; Matriarchal rule; Fantasy; Defying authority. Jena is a very successful harvester of the valuable wealth that is locked deep within the mountain crevices, a mountain that also locks them into their valley and community. A significant earthquake from the past has kept the community from any attempt at escaping their circumstances, and so they must learn to survive. Collectively, they control their society rules to cope with their restricted freedoms. They particularly manipulate their young girls by binding them or readjusting their bone growth so that they remain slender and lithe and flexible enough to creep inside the mountain cracks in order to seek out the mica that becomes their winter fuel. This claustrophobic searching creates a tension for the reader as we too travel with the very young girls as they twist through the fissures within the mountain in the search for potential warmth for their community.
The complication for the story comes when Jena discovers that the older Matriarchs in the community have been giving pregnant mothers 'tonics' that effectively create early births, and then potentially smaller daughters. Her journey of discovery to reveal the myths of her community and to unearth the dangers of their practices is almost like a journey through a labyrinth of societal secrets.
I can highly recommend this book. It is a fantasy tale, but is really an exploration of what can happen when the struggle for survival, combined with isolation from outside influences, causes guidelines to be created that can eventually undermine the fabric of the society. It takes a brave soul to question the status quo. This book contains predominantly female characters, with few male characters.
Carolyn Hull

The race to the beach! by Anna Shuttlewood<br>

cover image

The Five Mile Press, 2015.
(Ages: 3-7) The watercolour illustrations of this book are stunning and the accompanying story of the zoo animals and their day at the beach is great fun! Although they find lots to do (munching on watermelon, building sandcastles, dozing in the summer sun) it isn't long before long the animals are getting a tad bored of the beach. Seal's idea, a swimming race, is met with great enthusiasm. Except for Giraffe that is . . . he didn't seem that interested in the sea at all. But when Crocodile, who is leading the race, needs help, it is Giraffe and his long legs to the rescue. The zoo animals still aren't sure whether giraffes can swim, but he is declared the winner of the race anyway.
This is a good story to kick start a discussion about what qualities really are important. Is it more important to be the best at something or to be a great friend? Giraffe is a bit of a quiet achiever, who doesn't brag about his abilities, but when there is a friend in need, he shows great bravery.
Nicole Nelson

I don't like koala by Sean Ferrell

cover image

Ill. by Charles Santoso. Koala Books, 2015. ISBN 9781742761497
(Age: 5-8) Adam smiles widely, his arms opened wide, ready to receive a beautifully wrapped box. Blue and white striped box now in his hands, he eagerly sits down and unties the long red ribbon. With bated breath he quickly lifts the lid to reveal . . .
Adam does NOT like what he sees. He thinks Koala is the most 'terrible terrible' with terrible eyes that follow him everywhere he goes. He tries to explain to his parents his aversion - the scary eyes, the big ears, the scratchy claws. But they don't understand. Wherever Adam goes, Koala is there. Adam simply cannot get rid of him. He tries everything but no matter what he does Koala will not leave him alone. It isn't until something worse than Koala comes along that Adam realises Koala isn't so terrible after all.
The dark humour of this title makes it suitable for a slightly older picture-book audience who will understand Adam's attempts to rid himself of Koala, and his eventual love for Koala. While not exactly scary, Koala is a little disconcerting and the dark, dreary and muted colours add to the gloominess of this quirky text. The illustrations themselves are done in pencil and are wonderful in their crispness, leaving lots of white space and adding a fitting shadowiness.
It may take a couple of reads but just as Koala grows on Adam, this picture book will grow on you. Overall, this is a quirky, humourous tale about the comforting friendship of a stuffed toy. While it may be too obscure for some children, it is a wonderful example of the dark comedy genre and contains fantastic illustrations.
Nicole Nelson

The Girl at Midnight by Melissa Grey

cover image

Atom Books 2015. ISBN: 9780349002132
The Girl at Midnight is a rich fantasy which incorporates both dragon and phoenix mythologies in order to set the parameters of a new world within the world we know.
Echo is a destitute orphan and a thief. It looks like her life will be nothing but trouble until she is discovered in her library home by an Avicen woman who calls herself The Ala. The Ala finds Echo a place between the worlds and teaches her the values of her people, in particular; to fear the Drakharin. While thieving a present for The Ala's birthday, Echo stumbles upon a dangerous secret, a secret that could bring peace to the warring Drakharin and Avicen. But can she live long enough to find it? It will be the most dangerous adventure of her life and Echo is prepared to fight the Drakharin Dragon Prince himself if need be, and she may have to.
While the concept behind this book is undoubtedly engaging for fantasy lovers, it draws too much on the paranormal romance genre. It limits itself to an audience of boy-crazy teenage girls. One of the major issues with this book is that it seems to be more about Echo's hormones than the conflict between the two magical races, which is clearly more interesting. While this would be the perfect fantasy, these aspects compromise the book and I wouldn't recommend it unless you're a boy-crazy teenage girl who loves fantasy novels.
Kayla Gaskell (Age nineteen)

My name is Lizzie Flynn, a story of the Rajah Quilt by Claire Saxby

cover image

Ill. by Lizzy Newcomb. Black Dog Books, 2015. ISBN 9781922179913
(Age: 8 to adult) Highly recommended. Australian history. Convicts. Needlework. My brain went into overdrive reading this fabulous book about a quilt made by women aboard a convict ship headed for Van Diemen's Land. As an ex history teacher and teacher librarian, my mind skipped from convict ships to the loathsome voyage to Australia, the reasons so many were sent out, the role of women, what they would have found when they got here, and so on, a whole unit of work about Australia's early history set around one beautiful book. And then if visiting Canberra, it can actually be seen. It's on my list.
Leaving Woolwich in 1841, the 180 women aboard the Rajah were given cloth, scraps of material, scissors, thread and needles, along with Bibles, to keep themselves occupied on the horrendous voyage across the world, by reformer, Elizabeth Fry and her committee.
In this picture book, a taste of life aboard the ship is given, with accounts of bullying, industry by some, death and storms being shown in the compact and precise writing. Lizzie is unable to sew and watches the other women, all the while moving the fabric around to make patterns. Eventually she does learn to sew and this becomes her refuge, especially after her friend, Molly dies. Once landed, the future looks hopeful as Lizzie is taken to the laundries to work, clutching the quilt.
This is a wonderful book showing hope in the future despite an appalling start in life.
Several websites offer more information about this episode in Australia's history; The National Gallery which now owns the quilt has an outline of the work and its history, while there is a passenger list of those aboard the ship, Rajah. This wonderfully illustrated book gives readers an insight into the perils of being sent to Australia, and the industry of some in making the best of it, as well as a taste of what some of our forebears endured in making the forced trip.
This is an outstanding example of the ability of Black Dog Books to produce high quality informative nonfiction picture books, with its story and illustrations taking us with Lizze as she comes to Australia, while two pages at the end show the real quilt along with an explanation of the finished product.
Fran Knight

Teddy took the train by Nicki Greenberg

cover image

Allen & Unwin, 2015. ISBN 9781760112134
(Age: Junior primary) Recommended. Resilience. Imagination. Courage. Loss. Melbourne. When Mum and Dot go to the market they have a great time. Mum blows the steam from her coffee while Dot picks out a bun and Teddy chooses the cabbages. But unexpected rain means a rush for the earlier train, and squeezing into a window seat, Dot shows Teddy all there is to see, the sights and sounds of a bustling city. When they get off at their station, Dot realises that the train has taken Teddy. She speaks to the railway guard, and he explains that perhaps Teddy took the train, after planning his escape for a while. He has joined his friends at Bear Bend and gone there to have a picnic.
When Dot goes home she explains this to her other toys, and during the day she imagines him trying to get back home to her, overcoming the many obstacles that may lie in his path. After tea and her bath and about to get into bed, someone is at the door and a surprise awaits.
In imaginative stanzas, Greenberg outlines her story about Teddy. Is he lost on the train, left by Dot when she scampers off with her mum, or has he planned this getaway? In delightful rhyming lines, the story unfolds of Teddy's adventure but with a tinge of sadness as Dot imagines what may have become of him. Teddy's resilience at finding his way home underlines Dot's as she waits all day for him to return.
Children will love this story, deciding if Teddy has run away or been left by Dot in the train, wondering what will become of a lost teddy, working out their own concerns at being lost, marveling at the kindness of the train guard.
Greenberg's distinctive illustrative technique makes this a book to read over again, looking for small things in each picture, looking at the different way things are represented, spotting images of Melbourne in the background. I loved Dot's hair replicated in the wallpaper, and the images of people on the train, as well as Mum in a wheelchair, and the bustling market scene.
Fran Knight

The dogs by Allan Stratton

cover image

Penguin, 2015. ISBN 978014357296
(Age: 13+) Highly recommended. Child abuse. Domestic violence. Bullying. Crime. When Cameron hears the stories at his new school about the person in his house torn apart by a pack of dogs, he begins to hear them, but investigating his new surrounds further, he finds children's drawings in the cellar and he begins to hear the voice of missing child, Jacky. Cameron and his mother have moved again. She has seen his father's car parked near their house, and felt the fear creep back in. This small town is a new start, her job one where she has not had to give employment history or reasons for her moves, and the rent on the small farmhouse is cheap.
But Cameron must deal with the school bullies, intent on intimidating him, using the history of his house as a control. While Mum is becoming warmer towards the real estate agent for whom she works, Cameron mistrusts him and despite all his attempts, repels the advances he makes to smooth the water between them. The farmer next door drops hints about the boy, Jacky, once his best friend, and his presence causes Cameron a great deal of concern. But Cameron keeps on investigating, led on by the voice of Jacky showing him places where the truth may lie. A school project on the history of the farm proves an ideal subterfuge to his delving, and when he is suspended from school, he researches the history in the local newspaper and the real estate agent is able to provide other information about the farm and who owns it.
All comes together in a very neatly plotted ending, where the father eventually catches up with his family, using Facebook as a tracking device, with the stories of abuse in the past colliding with Cameron and his family, using the bullies from school as the link. This story of domestic violence, at once shocking and violent is easily read and will appeal to many lower secondary readers. The setting is a part of the furniture of the novel and Stratton uses it to mould the characters, none of whom is one dimensional. I particularly enjoyed the build up of tension about those people around Cameron. Who do we trust? And I was pleased that the relationship his mother forms with her boss is born out of their past unhappiness and Cameron is included in the decisions. Not all people who pursue single mothers are suspicious.
Fran Knight

Two unhappy fish by Bingbo

cover image

Ill. by Gumi. Starfish Bay Publishing, 2015. ISBN 9780994100269
Everyone is different, everyone is special. And so it is with fish.
In deep crevices in the coral reef two unhappy little fish hide themselves away and watch, with envy, the other fish playing and darting by, believing they are too ugly to join in.
Then, WOOSH!!! Their world is upset and they come face to face, with startling results.
Accepting our peers, however they look, is the key to friendship.
This beautiful book, multi-coloured in an ocean of swirls and cute-faced fish, would suit younger children aged under 10 years.
J. Kerr-Smith

Various titles by Bingbo

cover image

Starfish Bay Children's Books, 2015.
The cowardly lion. Ill. by Jianming Zhou. ISBN 9780994100238
The moving house. Ill. by Huanying. ISBN 9780994100252
The pear violin. Ill. by Gumi. ISBN 9780994100245
(Age: 7-9) Chinese Fables. Kindness. Courage. Peace. Harmony. Friendship. Animals. One of Starfish Bay Publishing's core goals is to raise children's cultural awareness. They have chosen to present a very popular Chinese author's stories to a new audience. Bingbo is a children's literary specialist with more than 370 books written. In these picture books, he gives his animal characters human characteristics and uses descriptive language to illustrate his fables. The moral is inferred; friendship, overcoming problems, finding peace and harmony are core values.
The cowardly lion. Telulu the cowardly lion looks fierce and powerful, however, when confronted by another ferocious animal he shrinks. When faced with a tiger, he becomes as small as a leopard then seeing a leopard he decreases to a wildcat, then to a mouse. Both mouse and lion are fearful of each other, their solution to the problem makes them a united force. With the forest animals cheering lion on, he faces his fears and returns to normal size with the mouse still his closest friend.
The moving house. Squirrel's decision to build a new house on a big rock leads to a new adventure. Each night he falls into a deep sleep and awakes in a new place, near the sea, then near the beautiful mountains. Squirrel is happy with the change of scenery until he wakes up with his house sinking in a lake. Tortoise comes to rescue him and they decide to be upstairs and downstairs friends.
The pear violin. Bingbo's story celebrates the power of music to bring together a community of forest animals. Squirrel finds a large pear; after eating half, he makes a pear violin using his whiskers as the strings and small twigs as the bow. His music carries into the far reaches of the forest, causing the fox to stop chasing the chicken and lion to stop pursuing rabbit. All the forest creatures are amazed and gather to hear him play. When a seed falls to the ground and a magic pear tree springs to life full of special fruit, the animals make all sorts of stringed instruments and join together for a moonlight concert.
Chinese illustrators bring Bingbo's anthropomorphic stories to life, through the use of paint, ink and pencil.
Rhyllis Bignell

Defy by Sara B. Larson

cover image

Defy bk 1. Scholastic, 2014. ISBN 9780545695466
(Age: 13+) Fantasy. Romance. After her parents have been brutally killed, Alexa Hollen is forced to disguise herself as a boy so that she will not be taken by the King's army. She is an excellent fighter and soon earns a spot on the prince's elite guard, but even her skills are not enough to prevent a sorcerer from abducting her, Prince Damian and Rylan, her companion guard. Forced together as captives it soon becomes apparent that she is not the only one hiding a secret.
This fantasy is sure to appeal to young girls who enjoy the idea of a heroine who has the ability to fight for the welfare of the country that she loves while having to subdue the feminine side of herself to avoid the king's wrath. Of course there is a love triangle and that too will have immediate appeal to the target audience. What young girl wouldn't want a prince to fall in love with her?
Defy, the first in the series, (followed by Ignite (2014) and Endure (2016)) is an easy to read book that could be offered to readers who want something similar to The Hunger Games or the Divergent series.
Pat Pledger

Zoo train by Sally Sutton

cover image

Ill. by Darron Parton. Walker Books, 2015. ISBN 9781922179876
(Age: 3-6) Recommended. Zoos. Animals. Trains. A wintry day at the zoo and everyone's rugged up with hats, coats and scarves, ready to board the zoo train. The picnic bag is filled with juice, popcorn and cake ready for a stop by the lake. Off they go with a repetitious refrain, chugga chugga choo choo in the open carriages of the train. First stop and everyone watches as the zoo-keepers take a wheelbarrow filled with mucky straw from the monkeys' cage. Oh no, the cage has been left unlocked. As the little red engine takes the carriages through the zoo,the visitors see the tiger and lion dozing on their platforms while the giraffe pokes his head out from his tall home.
When the rhyme and refrain are read aloud, the audience will soon join in with the train noises. A keen observer will also notice the monkey antics. Food and clothing start to go missing and on reaching the lake stop, the young boy shouts:
'Where has all my lunch gone?
Where's my lovely juice?
There's no hat or scarf here!
Yikes! My pants are loose!'
A fun zoo adventure for preschoolers and kindergarten children.
Rhyllis Bignell

Jackaby by William Ritter <br>

cover image

Algonquin, 2014. ISBN 9781616203535
(Age: 12+) Highly recommended. Mystery. Paranormal. Historical. YALSA 2015 Top Ten Best Fiction for Young Adults. Abigail Rook arrives in New Fiddleham, New England in 1892; and answers a strange help-wanted ad that warns 'Do not stare at the frog.' She begins to work as assistant to R.F. Jackaby, who has the ability 'to see truth where others see the illusion - and there are many illusions.' He investigates the unexplained and the unusual and Abigail finds herself in the middle of chasing down a serial killer. The police don't believe Jackaby when he is convinced that a non-human is the murderer and it is up to the pair with the help of a handsome young detective named Charlie Cane to find out what is going on.
This book has lots going for it. Written in the first person by Abigail the prose is descriptive, intelligent and often brimming with humour and wit, which makes it a delight to read. The setting of the late 1800's is fascinating and Ritter seamlessly takes the reader on a journey through the streets, police stations and old homes of the time.
All the characters are complex and multi-layered. Abigail is clever and determined to have the grand adventure that has been denied to her by her parents back in England. Her open minded approach to the strange occupants (including a ghost) of Jackaby's house and her observant nature of the commonplace make her an ideal companion for the strange but charismatic Jackaby. The investigations of the chief police detective Marlowe and the obnoxious Commission Swift, as well as Charlie Cane, are a perfect foil for the way that Jackaby hunts down clues.
The humour in this mystery makes it a worthwhile read, while those who loved the City of Orphans series by Catherine Jinks and Lockwood & Co. books by Jonathan Stroud, as well as the Sherlock Holmes TV series, will be in for a real treat.
Pat Pledger

Dear Mum, I love you by Ed Allen<br>

cover image

Scholastic, 2015. ISBN 9781743626320
(Age: All) Highly recommended. Dear Mum, I Love You is a story book featuring letters and amazing images. Each letter tells us something the child loves about their mum. Each illustration shows animal babies and their mums together. Remove the letter or lift the flap to read about great mums. A lovely book for parents to read with their children! Giggle at the little bunnies busily making their mum a cake. Smile at the puffer fish as it tells its mum how she makes it feel safe.
The book is aimed at young readers but is highly recommended for all readers - no matter the age. Give it to your mum for Mother's Day. Read it in the class and have students create their own letters.
Kylie Kempster

If you find this by Matthew Baker

cover image

Hot Key Books, 2015. ISBN 9781471404528
(Age: 11+) Highly recommended. Bring together 3 misfit boys and 2 grandfathers (who have escaped from the retirement home) and you have yourself an unusual bunch searching for treasure. Nicholas's dad lost his job and this means they have to sell their house. In the backyard is a tree. This tree was planted when his brother died and Nicholas is determined to save his home from being sold. When his grandfather is released from jail and starts muttering about lost heirlooms worth a lot of money, Nicholas's plans are set in place. With the help of Jordan and Zeke (2 very unlikely classmates), Nicholas searches for the tattoo clues and the map that will lead him to the treasure of all treasures and a way for all of them to save something in their lives.
This novel is highly recommended for boys aged 11+ . The first pages set up the mystery and the events will have readers engaged as the boys face bullies, are rejected in their school life and fight for things that mean something more than themselves. The text is easy to read and moves quickly. Children will relate to being different, be exposed to music terms (Nicholas loves Maths, music and the language of music) and hopefully see that being different is special.
Kylie Kempster