Reviews

Captain Sneer the buccaneer by Penny Morrison

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Ill. by Gabriel Evans. Walker Books, 2016. ISBN 9781922179609
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Verse. Pirates. Humour. Captain Sneer is very assured of his own importance as leader of a gang of pirates on board his ship The Golden Isle. But he is somewhat scared of his stomach during storms and needs to retire to his hammock. In search of the treasure he loses his map, runs out of water and food, and is besieged by another pirate ship, but all is not lost for when they land on an island they find a cave and in that cave is what he is searching for. Another laugh out loud moment.
Each stanza ends with the children predicting the next word and there will be much laughter when the word given over the page is not what is expected.
The pencil, watercolour and gouache illustrations invite readers to look more closely at what is on the page depicting the pirate and his cronies. Readers will love searching out all the 'piratey' icons, and storm around the ghostly looking pirate ship looking at all the rigging and below decks paraphernalia, their clothing and armaments.
Talk like a pirate day is celebrated every year on 19 September, and this book is a wonderful addition to the range of books and stories available. It will keep readers very much amused with the pirate goings on and the captain who is not what he seems.
Fran Knight

One would think the deep by Claire Zorn

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University of Queensland Press, 2016. ISBN 9780702253942
(Age: 15+) Recommended. Grief. Surfing. Family relations. Another hard hitting novel from Zorn is sure to appeal to fans. It's 1997 and 17 year old Sam is trying to come to grips with the sudden death of his mother from an aneurysm while he was dancing with her. Left bereft, he goes to live with his Aunt Lorraine and cousins Shane and Minty, who he hasn't seen for years. His family had fallen apart years before and he and his mother had been alone relying on each other. When he arrives in the small coastal town of Archer Point Sam begins to follow Minty around, learning to surf and trying to drown out the snapshots of disaster that he carries in his head.
With masterful and lyrical writing, Zorn brings to life the character of Sam, on one hand sensitive and intelligent, on the other angry and aggressive. His grief is overwhelming and his attempts to cope will resonate with readers, as he tries to navigate through a new life. He makes some bad decisions, deciding not to go to school, drinking, fighting and letting down new friends and ultimately has to decide whether to sink or swim. His feelings for Gretchen are beautifully portrayed, with all the angst and longing that the teenage years bring.
Family relations play an important role in the book and the theme of belonging is all important. Sam can't work out why his family had stopped meeting years ago and the author keeps the reader wondering about this as they are slowly revealed throughout the story. Ruby, Minty's friend, has to decide whether she will pursue her racial roots and find her indigenous family. Her story is an engrossing sub plot as she is as talented as Minty at surfing, but believes that getting an education and going to university is more important than trying to win surfing events. Minty too is an engaging character, whom everyone likes, but who is totally absorbed with surfing the waves.
Music plays an important role in the book. Jeff Buckley is Sam's favourite singer and a playlist at the back of the book will draw the reader into the music culture of 1997.
Some big themes are tackled in this book - family violence, racism, sexism, anger and grief - and all are treated in a complex multi-levelled way. This would be a great literature circle book or class text.
Pat Pledger

Just the way we are by Jessica Shirvington

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Ill. by Claire Robertson. ABC Books, 2016. ISBN 9780733331640
(Age: 4+) Families. Difference. Shirvington presents the young reader with an array of different families. Each is introduced on a one double page spread, those who make up the family described and shown in the illustrations, then the family is presented doing something together on the next double page. The second double page always ends with the refrain of the title 'Just the way we are', underlining the similarities and differences between each family, but also showing that each is just a family like any other.
The first family has a mum and dad with one child, and they all live together with the girl's grandfather, so the girl is able to do some amazing things with her grandfather while her parents are at work. The next shows a family with one child and two dads, followed by a family which lives in two houses, then a foster family where the child no longer calls the guardians by their names, but Mum and Dad, while the last family is a single parent family. Each shows the family doing things a family does together no matter how it is made up, and the illustrations underscore the basic needs of the child being met within the family: love, care and belonging.
Early readers will enjoy reading of all the different sorts of families and recognise that each is different but also the same.
Fran Knight

Small things by Mel Tregonning

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Allen and Unwin, 2016. ISBN 9781742379791
(Age: all) Highly recommended. Mental Health, Suicide, Loneliness, Graphic novel. A child stares out from the front cover, large eyed, on the edge of tears, alone in his bed. Readers will wonder about the child and turn the pages uncovering the stunning black and white illustrations in this wordless graphic novel. Each set of illustrations propels the idea of the child's aloneness, even in the midst of people. In class there is no room for him, he is an extra person, isolated and excluded. No one chooses him when a game is played, and he eats lunch alone. With his confidence undermined he receives a C for class work, others receive an A or a B. At home his sister, a violin player is the only person to listen. She offers some comfort but she too is not holding herself together very well. Each child has their own worry monsters.
Tregonning depicts the loneliness and increasing mental ill heath of the child through her illustrations with small pieces of the child falling away as he walks or sits in class. He is becoming less of himself as small things fall from his body, with cracks appearing on his arms and face - just like his sister's. Each is unwell, ably depicted through the disturbing illustrations reiterating the feeling of being worthless and alone.
Even in a crowd he has pieces falling from him, and while in bed images swirl around him filling his head and disturbing his sleep.
He talks again to his sister, and the anxious feelings diminish, so he talks to his parents, and sleep comes. Finally when in a crowd he sees that many others are just like him, and he is able to hold out his hand to another.
This is an amazing book, full of ideas about mental ill health, showing how the child feels, but also offering some ways to deal with the anxiety.
The whole is made breathtakingly resonant when reading about Mel Tregonning who began this book nine years ago, and took her own life in 2014. Her family found the incomplete manuscript and with the aid of Shaun Tan, the work was completed as a memorial to their talented daughter and sister.
On the simplest level, younger children reading this book will see that many people have worries and concerns: they are not alone, and they can reach out to others for help. Mental ill health while not a common theme in children's books, has a growing presence. The recent issue of The Literature Base (August 2016) has an article about Mental Health in children's literature in which I pulled together a number of recent children's books with that theme as part of the story.
This book quantifies the anguish and lack of confidence felt by people in this position, the monsters which besiege them are always there but with help can be kept at bay. And this makes it a valuable tool to have in the classroom where one in five is likely to be suffering from some form of mental ill health.
Fran Knight

The Raven King by Maggie Stiefvater

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The Raven Cycle bk 4. Scholastic Press, 2016. ISBN 9780545424981
(Age: 15+) Highly recommended. The fabulous Raven Cycle comes to a very satisfying conclusion in The Raven King. Gansey's quest to find Glendower, the ancient Welsh king is overshadowed by the fear that he will die, and probably from a kiss that Blue Sargent gives him. The other Raven boys, Ronan, Adam and Noah have all been drawn into his quest, and each has to find a path through the magical dreams, tall forests of Cabeswater, predictions from the women in 300 Fox Way and an assortment of villains out to grasp the magic power that comes along the ley line.
Stiefvater manages to juggle numerous plot lines and many characters in this novel with her masterful writing. Chapters begin with the phrase ("Depending on where you began the story, it was about . . . ") and this gives a different perspective to where the story is going and more information about the key players. The introduction of Henry, as a new and trusted friend who plays an important part in defining what happens to Gansey is handled brilliantly as is the strange and frightening power of the demon who is trying to unmake them all.
This is not an easy read, but it is a fascinating one that is very difficult to put down. Fans of the fantasy genre will love it and I wish I had the time to start at the beginning again and read through all four books in this complex, imaginative and unpredictable series.
Pat Pledger

The cow tripped over the moon by Tony Wilson and Laura Wood

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Scholastic Press, 2015. ISBN 9781743623534
Hey diddle diddle
You all know the riddle
A cow jumps over the moon.
It happened, all right,
On a crisp, cloudless night
On the second-last Friday in June.

But it didn't happen on the first attempt, or the second or even the third. As the cow, the cat, the fiddle, the dog, the dish and the spoon sat and watched the moan soar gracefully over the barn on which they are sitting they decide to make the traditional rhyme come true. But what they don't say in the songs from that day Is the cow didn't jump it first time. It seems a moon clearance takes great perseverance. . . . And that is the underlying theme of this superb story from Tony Wilson and perfectly illustrated by Laura Wood.
The cow's first attempt was at 9.17 pm when with little preparation or assistance, the cow made her first leap and fell flat on her face! 'She never did make it to space'. She'd tripped over the little dog Rover! But she was not to be deterred. Using all sorts of techniques including pole-vaulting and a trampoline, she tried and tried again with the help of her friends who were as determined as she was that she would succeed. Even taking a wrong turn and feeling the burn of the sun just made her more determined. Until on her seventh attempt just as day was dawning and the moon was disappearing . . .
It is no wonder that this was an Honour Book in the Early Childhood category of the CBCA Children's Book of the Year Awards. As a standalone story about perseverance, resilience and friendship it is a masterpiece for offering children the hope and encouragement to keep trying and trying until they get all these new things they have to learn and achieve sorted. By using a familiar rhyme that the age group will relate to rather than an anonymous character for whom there is no connection and its familiar rhythm Wilson has engaged them straight away and right from the get-go they are willing the cow to succeed. They will even offer suggestions about how the friends can support the cow or what they would do to help, helping them to put themselves in the shoes of others and build empathy, respect and a feeling of responsibility to help, But the real story behind the story is its dedication to the author's son Jack who suffers from cerebral palsy, the most common physical disability affecting childhood.
'Cerebral palsy (CP) is an umbrella term that refers to a group of disorders affecting a person's ability to move. It is a permanent life-long condition, but generally does not worsen over time. It is due to damage to the developing brain either during pregnancy or shortly after birth. Cerebral palsy affects people in different ways and can affect body movement, muscle control, muscle coordination, muscle tone, reflex, posture and balance.' Steptember, 2016. Every 15 hours an Australian child is born with cerebral palsy - that's one in every 500 births. Tony Wilson's child Jack is one of those ones and on his blog he talks about Jack's daily struggle to do something as seemingly simple and everyday as putting a piece of pasta in his mouth. It's about his goal of being able to walk 100 steps in a day over three sessions while nearly 70 000 people (including me, my son and my granddaughter) are endeavouring to do 10 000 steps a day to raise fund to help with treatment and equipment. You can meet Tony and Jack here.
But it's also about children like Ollie a little boy I met at the school I was teaching at last year; it's about Jayden whom I taught years ago and who is now representing Australia at the Paralympics in Rio; and it's about all the other 34 000 Australians living with the condition and the 17 000 000 worldwide. And with no known cure that's a lot of people for whom living a normal life is about as possible as the cow jumping over the moon. There are many teaching resources to support The Cow Jumped Over the Moon available via an Internet search but if you want to learn more go to the Cerebral Palsy Alliance and if you want to help donate to Steptember . Our team is called The Waddlers but any donation to the cause is welcome.
Tony Wilson and Laura Wood - it's an honour to review this book. I hope its spread the message about all the Jacks there are and builds awareness and raises funds.
Barbara Braxton

One photo by Ross Watkins

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Ill. by Liz Anelli. Penguin, 2016. ISBN 9780670077977
(Age: 7+) Highly recommended. Dementia. Family. Mental illness. When Dad comes home with a camera, one of those old cameras that takes film which needs to be developed, the family, Mum and their son, watch on. He seems to be taking photos of things which have no inherent interest. There are no people in them, they are of things and places around the house. Photos of his study, of the table at breakfast time, his coffee cup, the clothesline, the bus shelter. He takes roll after roll of film to the developer in the city, bringing the photos home to stick on the window.
The boy and his mum ask him why he doesn't take photos of them, but he doesn't answer.
They find that he has put things in the cupboard that shouldn't be there, and puts the hammer in the fridge, so the reader begins to understand that this man is showing signs of dementia.
More photos appear, until one day he comes home without the camera. Then he is no longer there. The family receives a parcel in the post with his camera in it and one undeveloped film. On getting it developed they see what he was trying to show them, the family he wants them to remember.
This poignant tale of a family coping with dementia will resonate with many children in the class or at home. They may have an older relative with signs that this disease is taking its toll, or may have seen it in someone younger, the book showing that there is no age barrier to this disease.
The illustrations are wonderful, showing the family in their house and all the things which will remind them of their missing father and husband. All around the house are things which he used and the photos of things important to him alongside the photo of him with his family.
There is a growing number of books with this theme for classes and children to begin discussions about this disease: Newspaper hats (Phil Cummings) Forgetting Foster (Dianne Touchell) Wilfred Gordon McDonald Partridge (Mem Fox) to name a few.
This wonderfully emotive book about one family and the coping measures undertaken by the father will resonate with some children and educate others about this disease.
Liz Anelli's wonderful illustrations give the reader a different view of the family and its worries. The first endpaper shows the family in its beginnings, Dad's childhood, meeting Mum, marriage and children, while the last endpaper shows the things he photographed in the home, his very personal collection of things he thought would remind them of him. Time passes as shown in the roof top view of the house and garden, the tree in leaf at the start and later, when he is not there, it is bare. And I love the page when he has gone: the afternoon shadows creeping over the furniture with the photos displayed on top, across the carpet. I could have cried. Anelli's beautiful, touching illustrations augment this poignant story of one family's grief.
Fran Knight

Mr Chicken arriva a Roma by Leigh Hobbs

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Allen & Unwin, 2016. ISBN 9781925266771
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Travel. Rome. Tourism. After his successful trips to Paris and London, Mr Chicken now heads for Rome. As a child he had always been interested in Ancient Rome, and now learning the language from his beginner's book of Italian, means to see as much as he can. He has written a list of the sights he wishes to see, including the Colosseum, the Vatican, the Forum and the Spanish Steps, and he also wishes to meet some real Romans. On the first endpaper is his list alongside many images of the places he wishes to see and a list of words he has learnt. For readers the first endpaper introduces them to Rome before Mr Chicken takes to the air.
Business Class suits him with its superior food and greater leg room, although his neighbour still looks uncomfortable. Landing he is met by his guide, Federica, who takes him to her Vespa to tour the city. His day in Rome is eventful as he sees all the sights he has dreamed about as a child, but then when Federica leaves him at the Mouth of Truth he falls into a deep sleep and dreams that he is back in Ancient Rome. Here he finds his face on all the coins, and statues of him are placed around the city, but when he lands in the Colosseum, facing a ferocious lion, they both run from the other. Federica returns, waking him and taking him for his big surprise, dinner with her family. He gets to meet some real Romans just as he dreamed.
Throughout the story Mr Chicken tastes a range of food, particularly gelato and pasta and readers will laugh out loud at his efforts to steal other people's icecream.
The wonderfully funny illustrations of Mr Chicken on the Vespa, and stealing a lick of others' gelato, will enthrall younger readers. And they will learn a few Italian words along the way.
Fran Knight

Dark room by Tom Becker

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Red Eye series. Stripes Publishing, 2015. ISBN 9781847154576
(Age: 14+) Horror. Warning on back cover: Not for younger readers. Darla hopes that she will have a new life when she and her alcoholic father move to Saffron Hills. But life is not easy at the local high school where the students are obsessed with beauty and image. Then Darla begins to have terrifying visions of people being murdered. It seems that there is a serial killer on the loose. Nicknamed the Selfie Slayer, the killer likes to display the selfies and other pictures of his victims.
This has all the hallmarks of an engrossing if gory, read for teens - a girl who can see into the future, a serial killer who takes photos, gorgeous girls and handsome boys and many red herrings leaving false trails about the identity of the killer. Graphic descriptions of the murders are not for the faint-hearted, but the suspense keeps the reader on the edge of the seat until the mostly surprise conclusion - although there were a few clues tossed about on the way.
Darla and her father are well fleshed out as characters, and the supporting cast of Sasha and her sidekick Frank are interesting characters, but the action and suspense as Darla's visions become gruesome reality are the most important and vivid aspects of Dark room.
This is a story that may appeal to reluctant readers as well as to fans of the horror genre since the narrative makes for a relatively easy but scary read. The use of social media, cyberbullying, and selfies make it relevant and contemporary as well.
Pat Pledger

Noisy nights by Fleur McDonald

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Ill. by Annie White. New Frontier Publishing, 2016. ISBN 9781925059663
(Age: 3+) Recommended. Farms. Noise. Animals. Sleep. When Farmer Hayden goes to bed, he tries to sleep, but the noise on his farm does not let him. His animals talk all night. The cows moo, the sheep maa, the horses nicker, the foxes howl, the crickets chirp. He tries everything: putting on ear muffs, asking them to be quiet, yelling at them to keep quiet, covering his head with his pillow, but all to no avail.
Children listening to or reading this tale will cackle with laughter at poor Farmer Hayden trying to sleep, and offer suggestions about how he might achieve this. Young readers will be able to talk about the things that keep them awake, and share that experience.
The soft watercolour and pen drawings will enthrall the readers as they see all the animals in Farmer Hayden's farm, and emulate the noise that they make. I can imagine groups of children making the noises poor Farmer Hayden hears at night, until a cacophony of sounds fills the classroom. Especially when a passing train adds to the mix of noise.
The textual repetition of the animals and the noise that they make will intrigue readers and they will join in saying the list as they proceed with the story. And many will see that a new sound is added as the story progresses.
The culmination will have the children laughing out loud as Farmer Hayden's problem is solved, and encourage discussion of the age old advice of counting sheep to get to sleep.
Fran Knight

Guinness World Records 2017

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Guinness World Records, 2016. ISBN 9781910561324
(Age: 8+) Highly recommended. The Guinness World Records book needs no introduction to its many fans, who will eagerly pore over the Guinness World Records 2017 with the new and strange, fascinating, weird and horrible 4,000 world records ranging from facts about the moon, music, movies, animals, sports, social media and lego-ology. The contents page directs the reader off to the different sections that may be of most interest and allows for individual interests to be followed. But it is equally of interest to start at the beginning and read snippets about records that jump out - like the most times to be made homeless by hurricanes (Five) and the largest tropical rainforest (Amazon).
Fast facts sections can be found on every double page spread and each section is highly illustrated with beautiful and interesting photographs. A detailed index will also help readers to find their favourite records and The Stop Press has records that were added to the database after the official closing date.
A section that is sure to appeal to children is the is the Toys and Games which includes a record for the most views for a Minecraft video channel as well as a Lego-ology chapter that gives the largest Lego sets, the largest life-size house made from Lego bricks and so on. The Sports section is another that will enthrall readers while the Do try this at home contents will give readers the chance to see if they could break a record. The Don't try this at home contents will also fascinate and horrify with its graphic pictures.
This is a well-produced, easy to read and fascinating book that will appeal to people of all ages.
Pat Pledger

The famishing vanishing mahoosive mammoth by Hollie Hughes

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Ill. by Leigh Hodgkinson. Bloomsbury, 2016. ISBN 9781408862780
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Mammoths, Appetite, Verse, Friendship. When Mammoth wakes one morning he finds that he is so hungry that he is vanishing. Bug tells him not to worry as he will find food for him, and pulls a banana out of his backpack. The two go off to a restaurant where he easily demolishes a meal, but feels hungry again after. A tree is eaten on the way to the promenade, where he spies an ice cream van. He eats some doughnuts and popcorn and chips, fairy floss, rock and then a ship!
But even after this he feels like he is vanishing from too little food.
The hairy mammoth's story told in rhyming verse, will elicit gales of laughter from the readers as they follow his day filling his tummy with food. Bug tried very hard to fill his friend's tummy but calls a halt, when he tells the mammoth that he is thinking about food too much and works out ways to distract him. They play on the swings, go in a rocket, slide down the slippery dip, dig in the sand for buried treasure. Mammoth realises that he has not thought about food all day long, thanks to his friend, Bug, who has distracted him. And his friendship is all Mammoth needs.
A delightful rhyming picture book about friendship, also lists food that is found at the seaside for children to recognise. Readers will love following the pair during their day at the beach, fabulously illustrated in bold bright colours, and reading about all the things that can be done when there. But over all it is Mammoth and his tum that will intrigue the reader as he tries to allay his hunger and the efforts of his friend at helping him do just that.
Fran Knight

Elmer and the race by David McKee

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Andersen Press, 2016. ISBN 9781783444557
(Age: 4-7) Recommended. Elephants. Competition. Elmer the patchwork elephant is back and this time he organises a race when all the young elephants decided that they wanted to find out who was the fastest runner. Each had a different colour and there was great excitement as they set off on the course that Elmer and Wilbur had designed. On the way they face some obstacles - the cheeky monkeys confuse the racers by throwing fruit and pointing in the wrong direction and Yellow is naughty and trips up Green who is injured.
Readers who enjoyed the adventures of Elmer in Elmer, Elmer and Rose and Elmer and Wilbur will be delighted to see more of the characters in Elmer and the Race. The colourful, eye-catching illustrations make this a stand out story book. Each elephant has a different face and distinctive characteristics, but Elmer with his gorgeous patchwork coat and Wilbur with his black and white squares stand out amongst the colours of the young elephants.
The narrative flows along beautifully, making it a lovely story to read aloud. There are lessons to be learnt on the way. Yellow cheats but finds out that he is good at saying sorry. White is very kind and helps Green, even though it means that he doesn't win the race and Pink and Violet are funny, and even though Blue wins the race and Orange comes in second, all of the young elephants win a medal.
Pat Pledger

Escape to the Moon Islands by Mardi McConnochie

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Quest of the sunfish series, bk 1. Allen and Unwin, 2016. ISBN 9781760290917
(Age: Upper primary, Junior secondary) This fast paced novel, the first of a trilogy, tells of twelve year old twins, Will and Annalie, and their search for their father, Spinner. He has disappeared in mysterious circumstances, and as they begin the search for him, they realise how little they know about their father.
Their world is post-apocalyptic following a catastrophic flood and the Admiralty is now in charge, ruling with emergency powers introduced after the Flood, 40 years before.
Before his disappearance, Annalie's father enrolled her at a school where she was isolated because her family's poverty made her different from everyone else. However, she befriends another young girl, Essie, who is similarly isolated, and when Annalie decides to run away from the school to begin the search for her father, Essie joins her. Together, they meet with Will and manage to escape with Spinner's parrot and his boat, the Sunfish.
They set sail for the Moon Islands, where they believe Spinner has taken refuge. On the way, they rescue a boy, a former slave, Pod, and he proves to be a loyal and quick witted member of their team as they try to elude members of the Admiralty, also searching for Spinner.
Annalie and Will, although very dependent on each other, clash at times and Will's forceful nature also creates issues with Essie and Pod.
There are comments about power and the true nature of those who try to maintain it at any cost and issues such as bullying, pollution, slavery and the care of animals. These are conversation points that students might like to pursue.
Those who value a story which deals with such issues as well as a battle for survival will look forward to the second book in the Quest of the sunfish series.
Thelma Harvey

The Ghostfaces by John Flanagan

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Brotherband bk 6. Random House, 2016. ISBN 9780857980113
(Age: 12+) Highly recommended. I have read a number of books in this series (but not all) and each of them is thrilling, dramatic and full of action, and worthy of setting aside time to read and definitely worth recommending to young male readers who will love the life-threatening action and combat skills on display. (Note, young female readers will also enjoy the adventurous spirit and the fellowship of the band of 'brothers'.) Flanagan has mastered the art of the historical adventure for teen readers.
In this latest saga we read of the exploits of the Brotherband, led by the wise-beyond-his-years Hal, who together with a motley collection of friends with unique skills combine to master their sailing vessel and battle the elements and any human (or wild animal) opposition. Their history is well documented in previous books, but even if this was the first of the series that was read, Flanagan gives enough detail of their personalities and individual skills for it to be read as a stand-alone adventure.
Firstly, they have to survive the intense storm that threatens to blow them far from home and into dangerous and unknown territory. And then they must face a whole new way of life in a place that leaves them marvelling and gives them a new sense of home, until their existence is threatened by 'The Ghostfaces'. Although Flanagan has created a fantasy world, there are parallels with Viking-like and North American Indigenous cultures, and this too adds an intrigue for the reader. A comprehensive sailing vocabulary is included at the beginning to allow an understanding of the detailed sailing scenarios that are described in detail. It doesn't take long to feel like you too have been whipped by the storm in the opening chapters. But beyond the sailing detail is a story of friendship that binds these brothers together and allows them to overcome adversity and loss, and to demonstrate how to esteem individual strengths and forgive weaknesses.
Carolyn Hull