Reviews

James Cook: The story behind the man who mapped the world by Peter FitzSimons

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Hachette, 2019. ISBN: 9780733641275.
(Age: 15+) Recommended. The discovery of the east coast of Australia, by Captain James Cook's first expedition had a significant impact on the history of the continent. The lives of its Aboriginal inhabitants were changed forever, convict settlements were later established by the British, and unique flora and fauna was revealed to the world. Cook's expeditions also had other significant results which are highlighted in the book.
This well researched and interesting story describes how the character and skills of the great explorer led him from his impoverished Yorkshire boyhood with little formal education, to rise through the ranks of the British navy and on to scientific exploration. Cook's ability to lead his crew in a variety of dangerous situations was extraordinary. When life expectancy at sea was low due to scurvy, Cook did everything he could to ensure fresh food was available and on most expeditions death through on board illness was very low. Cook was awarded by the Royal Society for his research in this field.
Peter FitzSimons delves into Cook's motivations and reasoning in many situations, to reveal his true character and his essential compassion for his fellow human beings. In telling the story the roles of others, especially Sir Joseph Banks, are vividly described.
Descriptions in the book are written by the author based on first hand accounts with footnotes. The text includes maps, illustrations and portraits from the time of the explorer as well as sketch maps to aid understanding. A plan of the ship 'Endeavour' was omitted.
Students of History will find this book useful in understanding James Cook, the early exploration of the Pacific and the experiences of the native inhabitants and their often violent engagement with the ship's crew.
Paul Pledger

Goodnight Starry by D'Arcy Lewis and Andrew McIntosh

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Little Steps Publishing, 2018. ISBN: 9780648267317. hbk.
Highly recommended. A beautifully written goodnight story that incorporates some fun facts about the planets. The astronaut on each page showing how far away from earth each planet is adds an extra element to the story. The simple illustrations complement this story well.
This is an easy to read fun story that could be used to introduce the planets to young children. As an extra with this book there is a website listed in the front of the book that has links to more information about the solar system and also includes teaching ideas to support using this book in the classroom.
I highly recommend this book.
Karen Colliver

Molly, Mop and Moppet's adventures in Paris by A.G. Krishnan

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Illus. by Valery Vell. Little Steps Publishing, 2019. ISBN: 9781925839296. hbk.
This is a fun adventure had by three friends who are helping Molly's cousin to find his missing music box. As the three friends explore the major attractions of Paris looking for the music box they learn some facts about the landmarks they visit. This book could be used as a good starting place for teaching about Paris, the important information in this book is in bold making it easy to go back after reading the story and find the important places and people mentioned in the story.
The illustrations in this book support the story well, there are also facts that are part of the illustrations adding an extra element to the story. I recommend this book.
Karen Colliver

Fauna : Australia's most curious creatures by Tania McCartney

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NLA Publishing, 2019. ISBN: 9780642279545.
(Age: 5+) Highly recommended. This book is a gem for any school library or classroom. The content will interest and engage most primary and secondary students because the information is often humorous, new, startling and offered in such a creative and accessible way.
An emphasis in Fauna is the unique and curious animals of Australia's land, rivers, lakes and oceans. The animals are not presented in any particular order, although there are two indexes; animal grouping and alphabetical. A glossary of useful terms is also provided at the end of the book.
The information about each species, including rare animals that this reviewer was unaware of, is in small sections to enable understanding. However, the content as a whole provides a good overall picture of Australia's fauna. Descriptions include Australian locations, physical features, breeding habits, feeding and habitat.
Attention is constantly drawn to the conservation of animals through a rating for vulnerability of endangered species.
The use and placement of colourful and unusual diagrams and illustrations really support the text to bring each species alive to the reader. eg. actual (8cm) size of a crocodile egg, the platypus as a fake (duck, otter, beaver), the heads of the four main species of flying fox and the colours of the thorny devil. The title cover gives a good example of the artistic quality of the book. The last section of Fauna is devoted to animals seen as curiosities to the first Europeans but common to indigenous Australians who gave them their own names.
Fauna has much wonderful information to amaze and engage the young (and old) reader.
Paul Pledger

Aboriginal Australians by Richard Broome

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5th edition. Allen and Unwin, 2019. ISBN: 9781760528218.
This history of Aboriginal Australia from colonisation to the present day looks at how our indigenous people have endured attempts to erase their inconvenient presence through multiple programs to assimilate or eradicate them. Reading it, as an immigrant, ignorant Australian I have been appalled at the extent of systematic racial discrimination over generations. Far from being a dry, academic tome however, the author works through 15 focussed chapters using interesting case studies and examples to support his analysis. Colonialism infused the first encounters where "each was a dramatic clash between Indigenous people who believed land was a spiritual essence under their custodianship and was not transferrable, and intruders who treated it as a valuable commodity to be exploited, bought and sold" p37 including 1888 observations about "Social Darwinism" p106 in which Europeans believed they were more highly evolved. Assertions at Federation that Australia needed to "keep the breed pure" p107, embroiled Aborigines in the White Australia Policy, ultimately leading to the removal of children from their families " a systematic, racially directed policy in an attempt to erase Aboriginality and make Australia white" p200, The white man's laws and ideas of justice brought to this country were imposed universally including poaching laws which held property above life until 1832 (p39) and there was (is) an ethnocentric bias as Mary Durak observed in her 1959 book Kings in Grass Castles "no native brought to justice in Kimberley was acquitted nor was any white found guilty on a charge involving the treatment of an aborigine" p114. Early missionaries brought Christian paternalism to people they viewed as primitive savages and, apart from a few, well presented exceptions "Aboriginal people on missions were generally managed, protected, taught and chastised like children which eroded their former autonomy." p153. Short summaries at the end of chapters help to bring a perspective on specific issues, succinctly preparing the reader for the next argument. Working through chapters on civil rights, indigenous rights and aspirations for equality we are brought up to the present day with chapter 14 "Crisis, intervention and apology" and 15 'Seeking a voice" where we are suddenly thrust from reading about past injustices to our own complicit involvement in resisting acknowledgement of our nation's first people.
First published in 1982, the book has been fully revised and is in its fifth edition, being reprinted 33 times. The author patiently builds us a perspective on Aboriginal history, from the general to the particular using statistics and individual accounts through well referenced quotes. Nothing is sensationalised and strategic book recommendations are offered to help readers educate themselves more broadly. Extensive notes to each chapter make this a valuable resource. It should be in every library and required reading for every teacher and politician.
Sue Speck

Tilly and the lost fairy tales by Anna James

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Pages and Co book 2. HarperCollins Children's Books, 2019. ISBN: 9780008229900.
Recommended for readers aged 11+. In a world where magic happens within the pages of books, Tilly Page and her friend Oskar are Bookwanderers on the hunt to solve a mystery from within the pages of the stories themselves. Their travel to Paris, as a distraction after their adventure from book 1, Tilly and the bookwanderers, in the Pages and Co series, does not really work to take their attention from this drama as they are soon plunged into the Fairy tale world that seems to be unravelling. Political intrigue within the Bookwandering world seems intent on creating further havoc and Tilly might just hold the solution. And along the way, Tilly gets to talk to Prince Charming, Rapunzel and Anne (with an 'e) from Green Gables.
Because this is the second book of the series, it is best read in sequence and as a continuation of the original drama. It is an engaging and unique fiction and fantasy exploration that will appeal to lovers of fantasy. Intricate and yet set within the context of story, plot and setting of well-known children's or classic fairytales or books (and within bookshops and Libraries with unusual 'magical' qualities), there will be a cohort of readers who will love the convolutions of this adventure and will want to keep turning pages and adventure with Tilly and her family. Themes: Fairy Tales; Fantasy; Adventure.
Carolyn Hull

The turn of the key by Ruth Ware

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Vintage Publishing, 2019. ISBN: 9781787300446.
(Age: 16+) Recommended. Wow! What a compulsive read this was. From the first page the reader was drawn into the life of Rowan Caine, writing to her lawyer from prison. She had been a nanny in a luxurious house in the Scottish Highlands and thought she had the perfect job, but instead finds herself in prison accused of murdering one of the children in her care. Her letters reveal gradually reveal her life as a nanny as she tries to describe to her lawyer just what happened to bring about the death of a child.
Rowan is an unreliable narrator and the reader is left trying to unravel all of the events that had happened. Who was making the weird sounds that had frightened away so many of the previous nannies? What was the significance of the Poison Garden? Why wasn't the death recorded by the smart house that kept everything on constant surveillance? Who was Jack Grant the quiet handyman?
Needless to say, all these twists and turns kept me glued to the last page, and the conclusion is one that will have readers discussing it in fine detail. This was a compelling thriller, written by an author whose books I will be picking up from now on.
Pat Pledger

The wind in the wall by Sally Gardner

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Illus. by Rovina Cai. Hot Key Books, 2019. ISBN: 9781471404986.
(Ages: 15+) Highly recommended. Themes: Fantasy, Myth, Fairy tale, Cautionary tale, Pineapples. In this new cautionary tale reading like a fairy tale of old, Sally Gardner tells the tale of a gardener in the employ of the Duke of Northumberland. The duke is desperate to grow and raise a pineapple and employs the gardener to take charge of the hothouse and the plant.
From page one we know that this hapless gardener is imprisoned and read on to find out how and why he is thus ensconced.
Because he could not grow a pineapple, the duke demotes him to be his wife's gardener, in charge of the flower garden, a position he does not like. And a new person is employed to grow a pineapple. But Mr Amicus arouses suspicion. Just what is in the birdcage he takes into his house, and why is the hothouse filled with light at night? And just how does he manage to grow a pineapple?
The gardener creeps to the hothouse at night and spies a naked woman, surrounded by green feathers, imprisoned in the birdcage, tapping all the while on its bars. Mr Amicus wears the same sort of feather in his hat. He drunkenly returns and warns the gardener to stay away from the hothouse and his wife. Shocked, the gardener retreats, but one night after a summer storm a tree crashes onto the hothouse and the birdcage is emptied. Later a tapping on his door reveals the woman and they spend the night together, she offering the gardener one wish in return for his kindness, but warns him to choose wisely.
The next day Mr Amicus comes looking for her and chases the gardener into the walled garden, where he uses his one wish unwisely and is forever trapped.
This is a wonderfully engrossing tale, full of magic and humour, of desire, greed, infatuation, ambition . . . all those tenets that sit well in cautionary tales. Here the story warns us to be careful of what we wish for, with the gardener finding himself trapped for life behind a wall.
Stunning illustrations by Rovina Cai, a masters graduate from the School of Visual Arts in New York, who now lives in Australia, parallel the text, sweeping the eyes across every page, the turning of which offers a new delight every time.
Fran Knight

A guinea pig nutcracker by Alex Goodwin

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Photography by Phillip Beresford. Guinea Pig Classics series. Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN: 9781635574500.
(Age: 3-8) Recommended. Themes: The Nutcracker, Guinea pigs, Christmas, Classic stories. This is part of the Guinea Pig Classics series, in which Classic stories such as Pride and prejudice and A Christmas carol are told using photographs of dressed-up and staged guinea pigs. It's a curious concept but one that will introduce a new generation of young children to some of the best-loved and enduring stories of the modern world. It is presented, fittingly, as a performance, starting with an audience address: 'Dear members of the audience, please take your seats. Tonight's performance of The Nutcracker is about to begin'. Italics cleverly alert the reader to the musical accompaniment: 'The double bass rumbles', 'Ting! Ting! Ting!' The text itself is short, fast-paced and focused on the action. We are even told of the ballet moves being performed, putting glorious images in the mind of swift-footed guinea pigs(!): 'They perform effortless pirouettes, their feet barely touching the ground.' After the story is a list of the guinea pig performers and their photographs (as you would find in a performance program) as well as a very short history of the Nutcracker ballet.
The small format of the book suits the cuteness of the concept perfectly and little animal lovers will adore the beautifully dressed up guinea pigs in their crowns and top hats, not to mention the land of sweets! This is a great introduction to the Nutcracker story, especially for little ballet dancers or for reading before seeing the play.
Nicole Nelson

The twelve days of Christmas with Roald Dahl: Festive things to make and do by Lauren Holowaty

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Penguin, 2019. ISBN: 9780241428122.
(Age: 7+). Themes: Art, Craft, Recipes, Humour, Jokes, Games.
On the First day of Christmas my true love gave to me . . .
One Matilda in the Library
Two Smelly Twits
Three Naughty Muggle-Wumps
Four Repulsant Snozzcumbers
Five Golden tickets
Six Cunning Foxes
Seven Gigantuous insects
Eight Crafty Crocodiles
Nine Spoonfuls of Medicine
Ten Chomping Tortoises
Eleven Foulsome Witches
Twelve Twistmas Tales

From the list of the contents headings above be prepared for a humorous and entertaining addition to this year's Christmas books. This is a clever publication of activities based upon many of Roald Dahl's popular stories and will be an instant hit with his legion of fans, both young and old. Scattered throughout the book are Roald Dahl's thoughts on Christmas activities and ideas as well as a passage he wrote about December from My year.
The book is able to be written and drawn in, as well as the opportunity to colour pages and complete activities in the reader's own way. There are recipes to follow, tricks to play and presents to make. Some of the ideas include: A recipe for Chocolate and Brussel Sprout Pie, Festive Frobscottle, Giant Peach Pinata, Grandma Kranky's Guide to A Kranky Christmas, Witches Glove Wreath, Wormy Spaghetti, Matilda's Clever Christmas Spinners, to name but a few!
The twelve days of Christmas with Roald Dahl would be a great stocking filler or an excellent gift for someone who has everything!
Kathryn Beilby

Harry Potter: Spells and charms: A movie scrapbook by Warner Brothers

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Bloomsbury Publishing Australia, 2019. ISBN: 9781526613189.
(Age: 8+). Themes: Movies, Fantasy, Spells, Charms. Fans of Harry Potter novels and movies will value this latest non-fiction book in the ever popular phenomenon that is Harry Potter. It is written and presented as a scrapbook and is full of photographs from the movies - and from behind the scenes. There are also inserts and illustrations capturing many of the key moments in the Harry Potter series. It gives detailed information about different scenes and the spells and chants used throughout the stories, such as the Duelling Club Spells, Spells taught to Dumbledore's army and Unforgivable Curses to name a few. On each page of the different spells there is information regarding the intention of the spell, who used the spells and in which book they were used. Readers are also able to closely examine photographs of significant scenes and read further information they may have missed when watching the movies or reading the novels. The book provides stickers, posters and cards to keep the Harry Potter fan entranced.
Every day a new generation of readers are discovering the world of wizardry through Harry Potter. Harry Potter: Spells and charms: A movie scrapbook would be a wonderful introduction for those just beginning their Harry Potter journey and a welcome addition to any home library.
Kathryn Beilby

The bookish life of Nina Hill by Abbi Waxman

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Headline Review, 2019. ISBN: 9781472266217.
(Age: Adult) Recommended for readers who like quirky books with allusions to novels. Nina Hill is a young woman who is happy with her life. An only child with a mother who travels the world, she has a job in a bookstore, is on a winning trivia team, likes to be alone reading her books and has a cat named Phil. When the father that she has never known dies leaving her with a complete family of half brothers, sisters, nieces and nephews she has to contend with all these strangers. Then Tom, the leader of a competing trivia team starts to show interest and she finds she has to face a new world.
I expected a very light read and was rewarded with lots of laugh out loud moments as Nina prepared her lists of what to do and tried to keep her anxiety at bay, all with a great sense of humour. The descriptions of the trivia competitions were a hoot and the references to many books, including Harry Potter, were fun as well. Adding real depth and interest to the book were the descriptions of how she grew up with a Nanny looking after her as her mother roamed the world taking photos and the way she handled having both a new family and a boyfriend.
This was a feel good book with the added charm of a memorable heroine who is resistant to change but finds ways of letting new people into her life. Older teens would really enjoy it, but there are references to alcohol and sex which might make it unsuitable for younger teens.
Pat Pledger

Sulwe by Lupita Nyong'o

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Illus. by Vashti Harrison. Puffin Books, 2019. ISBN: 9780241394328.
(Age: 9 - 12 years) Highly recommended. Sulwe was born the colour of midnight. So begins the stunning picture book Sulwe written by Academy Award winning Kenyan actress and producer Lupita Nyong'o. The book describes the feelings of a young girl whose skin is not the same colour as the other members of her family. She finds it difficult to fit in at school and is taunted by others. Sulwe compares herself to her fairer skinned and popular sister and attempts to lighten her skin but to no avail. She eventually shares her pain with her mother who supports her with love and understanding and explains that her name means star which shows brightness. When night falls, a shooting star takes Sulwe on a journey and tells the story of two sisters, Night and Day who grew apart. The star goes onto explain that both Night and Day need each other and together they make the world as we know it. The story ends with Sulwe realizing that she is unique and special and has her place in the world.
The striking illustrations and use of colour by Vashti Harrison set the mood and reflect the night and day, dark and light theme of the story. Her images of Sulwe are quite beautiful and the portrayal of the two mythical sisters, Night and Day, are stunning.
Sulwe is a wonderful story that warrants a place in any school library. It sends a powerful message to primary aged children and will prompt plenty of class discussion about how we treat others and how we feel about ourselves. It also shows us that with kindness and support, we can begin to overcome our own feelings of low self-esteem and that we are all bright and beautiful as we are. Themes: Families, Self-esteem, Racism, Belonging, Acceptance, Myths, Fantasy.
Kathryn Beilby

The Confession by Jessie Burton

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Picador, 2019. ISBN: 9781509886159.
(Age: Adult-Adolescent)The Confession is a story of mystery, love and loss, and of the roles that family and friendship play in our lives. Essentially, this narrative delves into the ideal of motherhood, family and love, but is also about the reality of life, of self-absorption, fear, loneliness, rejection and mystery. The choice of a puzzling lack of information within the narrative is pertinent to the enigmatic events and choices that the characters make, and reflects what Burton has constructed, in an absorbing and completely captivating narrative.
In the narrative that begins in 1980, Elise falls in love with Connie when they meet unexpectedly in the park in New York, and this meeting changes Elise's life. The second narrative, interwoven and connected to the first, and told in the first person, is the story of Elise's daughter, beginning in 2017, of her quest to find her mother who disappeared one day, leaving no trace, and who has never been found. The notion of mystery pervades the text, as we are similarly eager to discover the truth when we realize that we do not know the details of the enigma of the lost mother either. Structuring the story in two different eras, Burton begins in 1980 and interweaves the years subsequent to this period with the events of 2017 and beyond.
Well-written, richly descriptive and tantalizing in its complexity, and indeed in the description of the passing of the years, this narrative is a powerful expression of the way in which human interaction can be loving and supportive, while also suggesting that life can also be ruled by an individual's choices that are hurtful, self-absorbed or unexpectedly puzzling. Jessie Burton has written an evocative story, one that is well-constructed, powerful and interestingly complex. It is appropriate for both adult and adolescent readers.
Elizabeth Bondar

Lottie Luna and the Bloom Garden by Vivian French

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Illus. by Nathan Read. HarperCollins, 2019. ISBN: 9780008342982.
(Age: 7+). Highly recommended. Themes: Fantasy, Werewolves, Friendship, Gardens. In this very enjoyable and easy read junior fiction novel, the story begins in the crumbling Dracon Castle where a werewolf family have recently moved to. Lottie Luna, her older brother Boris and their parents have become the local royalty and Lottie Luna is about to begin at a new school in the middle of term. She decides to be ordinary and not tell her classmates she is a princess. Lottie Luna has another secret though. She was born when there was a full moon and lunar eclipse and has special powers. She is able to run and swim very quickly, is very strong and has astounding hearing. After rescuing Bernie, a werewolf cub, she is unavoidably thrust into the limelight. Lottie Luna then discovers her school Principal, Madame Grubeloff, was born on this special day and also has the same special powers. The Principal encourages Lottie Luna to use her special powers only when absolutely necessary.
On the first day at her new school, Lottie Luna wins a competition to design a school garden on a derelict plot of land behind the school which may otherwise be sold for a toll road. Her garden is called the Bloom Garden and the school students set about landscaping and planting the flowers. Sadly it is destroyed two nights in a row and Lottie Luna's suspicions fall on Aggie who is not a kind classmate and who thought she would win the competition. The new Deputy Principal and his sneaky son Bruno are unpleasant characters who also come under suspicion. With the help of Lottie Luna's new friends, Marjory and Wilf, the problem is solved and the Bloom Garden eventually survives.
The black and white illustrations by Nathan Read complement the text brilliantly and draw the reader in. They are both detailed and entertaining and help to set the visual imagery throughout the novel. Lottie Luna and the Bloom Garde is the first in a series with the second titled Lottie Luna and the Twilight party.
Kathryn Beilby