Reviews

Monkey's tail by Alex Rance

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Illus. by Shane McG. Allen and Unwin, 2020 ISBN: 9781760524487.
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Howler Monkey loves nothing more than to swing through the trees in the jungle with his friends, but one day a branch gives way and he falls to the ground, damaging his tail. His bandaged tail stops him climbing. He laughs with the others, but laughter cannot mask his fear that he will not climb again. One day Oldest Monkey sits next to him and says that he has noticed he is sad. Howler Monkey shares his biggest secret with the older monkey. Oldest Monkey asks him how he learnt to climb and then what most satisfies him about his ability to climb. Howler Monkey realises that it is his friends and family who make him want to climb. He loves playing with them in the trees and helping others climb just as well as he can. He loves how proud he makes his family by being good at his climbing skills.
But surely your friends and family will be just as friendly and proud of you even if you don't climb anymore, Oldest Monkey suggests. You can still play with your family and friends, you can still help others to learn to climb, you can still make people laugh and be happy.
Howler Monkey sees that it is not what you do that counts but why you do it that makes more sense. Howler Monkey parallels Alex Rance's own story of having a season ending injury in the first round of the 2019 AFL year. This story is about a life changing injury causing serious self doubts, while sharing these with others lessens their impact. Family and friends have a role to play in helping overcome concerns while Howler Monkey learns to stay positive to overcome his sadness caused by his injury.
Tiger's roar (2018) by Rance and McG promotes the same level of understanding about things going wrong in one's life. A trailer with Alex Rance is available. Themes: Monkeys, Disability, Overcoming fear, Wellness, Mental health.
Fran Knight

Our Dark Secret by Jenny Quintana

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Pan Macmillan, 2020, ISBN: 9781509839476. 320pp.
(Age: Adult) Our Dark Secret is a dark, slow moving story focussed on complicated families, angst-filled teenage and adult relationships and deep mysteries. Beginning in the late 1970s, introspective Elizabeth, a bulimic teenager, who is bullied by her classmates narrates her story as her home life disintegrates. When angel-like Rachel and her family move into the village, Elizabeth seeks her out as a friend. A fortuitous accident leads the girls into an awkward friendship, and Elizabeth is overly self-sacrificing to ensure the relationship continues. As their parents' marriages fall apart, the teenagers seek refuge in a hidden den in the orchard. Unfortunately, a murdered man's body is discovered in the girls' hang-out spot, with long-lasting consequences.
Twenty years later, Elizabeth is a troubled adult, still dealing with her bulimia, moving from job to job, lonely and struggling. She wants to leave memories in the past, but when another body is discovered in the village, she must confront the deep far-reaching truths. She still connects with Rachel, their friendship strained, but the consequences of their past actions play heavily on both.
Quintana's introspectively draws on the psychological aspects, exploring themes of bullying, separation, divorce, abuse, secrecy and obsessive friendships. She descriptively captures the details of village life, food, music, gossiping and rumour spreading, in simpler yet still difficult times. The year references form chapter titles as she weaves the threads of the story between the twenty-year gap. Our Dark Secret is a multi-layered introspective drama, confronting and raw, patience and perseverance are needed to finally gain insight into the connections between the two murders. Themes: Friendship, Coming of Age, Mystery, Identity, Family relationships.
Rhyllis Bignell

Red Day by Sandy Fussell

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Walker Books, ISBN: 9781760651886. 240pp.
Highly recommended. Red Day is a coming of age story that takes the reader into the world of Charlie, a young girl who is in year 7 in a school in Cowra, NSW. Charlie interacts with the world as a likeable, well balanced person of her age, with all the usual struggles and fun. However, Charlie has an additional aspect to her. She is a person with synaesthesia. This interesting condition, little known but not wholly uncommon, results in the joining of normally unconnected senses where stimulation of one sense can cause involuntary reaction in another sense. Amongst other capacities, Charlie sees colours in days and attitudes in numbers. People, to Charlie, are surrounded by auras of different colours. Charlie's enhanced sensitivities, which when really tested, result in physical pain and near collapse, hold a mirror to the past and drive the actions of Kenichi (the Japanese student who is being hosted by Charlie and her mother) and herself in their efforts to right wrong. For Charlie there is an additional motivation for solving the mystery and that is to avoid another Red Day which is associated with terrible pain and grief.
The other aspect to this book that is not particularly well known to most Australians is the fact that Cowra was a POW camp and scene of the largest and bloodiest prison escape during World War 2. The story unfolds through Charlie's eyes. Her mother has insisted upon hosting a Japanese student (Kenichi) and his arrival triggers the subsequent unfolding of intertwining cross cultural family histories. Charlie and Kenichi work together to pierce together the pain of the past and make it right for the future of their families. The story is unrelentingly gripping and haunting too. The pain of the Japanese POWs and the mystery surrounding both families unfolds within the settings of such places as the Cowra Japanese War Cemetery, Garden and Museum.
Readers of this wonderful piece of historical fiction, will learn of an important and sobering part of Australian history and also of an interesting neurological condition whilst enjoying the development of strong cross cultural friendship through the collaboration of Kenichi and Charlie. Hope for the future (an informed future) springs from this story. Teacher's notes are available.
Wendy Jeffrey

Phoenix by Kelly Gardiner

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The Fire Watcher Chronicles book 2 Scholastic, 2020. ISBN: 9781742994284. 272pp.
(Age: 9+) Highly recommended. What's not to love about a fascinating time slip novel set in the London blitz and Lundenwic, where the Saxons are facing an invasion by the Vikings? Fans of both historical novels and adventure fantasy will really enjoy the story of Christopher who owns an ancient phoenix ring and an anchor pendant which have the ability to send him into the past at times when London is facing devastation by fire.
Gardiner makes it easy for new readers of the series to catch up with a brief summary of what happened in the first book Brimstone, as well as reminding others of the main characters and adventure. The historical background to London in both time periods is engrossing. The descriptions of the London Blitz and Christopher's bravery as a firewatcher and as a messenger between fire outbreaks from bombs really brings the horror of the bombings to life. And when Christopher time slips to the ruined Roman London with Lundenwic, with its wooden buildings just across the Thames, he meets the Vikings and readers will be holding their breath as Christopher plays the part of Loki the trickster in an effort to stay alive. The humour of the dialogue will bring smiles to readers' faces as he tries to joke his way out of danger.
Gardiner's exploration of the role of women and race during war is subtle and interesting. Christopher's father has come home from the war badly injured and finds a different place with women taking on many roles which he at first finds difficult to understand. Christopher's Mum is a brave firefighter and women like Christopher's teacher are taking on the war effort. What was of most interest to me was in Gardiner's Author's note she writes about research showing that there were women who were Viking warriors and her portrayal of Longsword and the Saxon girl Elda add to knowledge of life in London over a thousand years ago.
This is a very exciting middle grade series that is carefully researched, and Christopher's thrilling adventures will keep the reader totally engrossed. I can't wait for the next in the series.
Pat Pledger

What a lot of nonsense by Sheena Knowles

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Illus. by Jonathan Bentley. Angus and Robertson, 2020. ISBN: 9781460756140. 32pp.
(Age: 5+) Recommended. From the author of the internationally bestselling and awarded Edward the emu (1997) and Edwina the emu (1987), comes a book that offers readers a quest - to find the anagrams hidden on the pages.
Dear reader, please take time to note
Two ways to read this book I wrote.
The first way is for everyone,
Just read the book, enjoy the fun.
The second way will challenge those
Who like to look beyond the prose.
Who'd like to ACT just like a 'cat'
(And that's an anagram, in fact).

Follow the rhyming sentences on each page and the antics of an odd lot of animals, to answer the question of why a bear doesn't want to be bare, or a seal goes to a sale, and why a dingo is doing a dance. And for those not wholly sure that they have found them all, a list appears at the end of the book as an aid.
With this offering, Sheena Knowles has teamed up with renowned illustrator Jonathan Bentley to create a funny book that not only stirs the imagination but gives a whole heap of fun with words.
Readers are encouraged to predict the rhyming words along with the anagram, the funny illustrations offering clues. Themes: Anagrams, Animals, Nonsense verse, Humour, Word play.
Fran Knight

Duck, apple, egg by Glenda Millard

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Illus. by Martina Heiduczek. ABC Books 2020. ISBN: 9780733340185. 24pp.
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Widely respected Australian writer Glenda Millard well known for her middle school novels, especially the wonderful Kingdom of Silk series, has worked with illustrator Martina Heiduczek to create a picture book that celebrates a child's imaginative life in his sprawling backyard. It is a lovely sunny day and the scene is set for some playing with words.
'Duck on the green, sun in the sky, egg in the nest, apple on the tree and me', is repeated through the picture book but with slight variations, making the reader watch carefully to see where the duck, apple and egg are placed as they turn the pages. The changes ensure that children will take note of the way words can be used to create a different scene.
Martina Heiduczek works with layers of scanned material, coloured pencils, water colours and gouache and here she creates a very European scene with its vistas of green grass and trees, stone walls, box style house and apple trees, the meadow with its patches of naturalised flowers. The endpapers display the different things found in the book: a duck, flowers and butterflies, a lot of eggs, and apples for readers to count. Young children will enjoy discovering the different places where the duck, the egg, the apple and the child turn up, satisfied at the end when he eats his apple pie under the tree. But who made the pie? Eager eyes will find images of an old fashioned Mum in the background. Themes: Farms, Apples, Word play, Childhood.
Fran Knight

Say cheese! by Frances Watts

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Illus. by Marjorie Crosby-Fairall. Scholastic, 2020. ISBN: 9781760664046. 32pp.
(Age: 3+) Highly recommended. When a group of students at the South Furriest Public School, line up to be photographed, Maxwell Mouse and his two co-workers know that their work is not going to be easy. They have been here before. At first they do the individual portraits, but all sorts of things seem to go wrong. The giraffe just doesn't fit into the frame, the frogs are too small and insignificant in the frame, while the snakes lie along the platforms without anything interesting to snap. The assistants need to come up with solutions so that the photos can be taken, and each time they find a neat resolution the results of which are shown on the next page with the words, 'Say cheese!' and a picture of the image taken.
Children will adore the animals and the problems with taking their photos and laugh at the solutions found by the mice. The next problem involves the cheetahs and tigers. And again children will laugh at the depiction of thee animals: the striped ones with striped tops and the spotted animals with spotted tops not happy at being photgraphed together. The solution? change some of the tops so the stripes and spots can coalesce. The meerkats will cause laughs of recognition as the trio turn up with mobile phones aloft, taking selfies, while the monkeys simply will not look a the camera.
All the hassles of the photographers will be easily recognised by the readers as they will have all been in school photographs, waiting for someone to smile, or look a the camera, or stop wriggling or not wearing the right clothes. Each solution is simple and funny, while the last few pages show the hardest photo of all to take: the class photo.
A whole lot of fun will be had reading this book aloud, while readers will laugh at the illustrations of the workaholic mice, trying to work under extreme difficulty. The animals are all identifiable making this a starting point to talk about different animals of the world. I love the paraphernalia of photographic equipment littering each page and the endpapers with their happy snaps of the animals in the room. A very funny look at a school event children will know well. Themes: Animals, School photographs, Photography.
Fran Knight

The wife and the widow by Christian White

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Affirm Press, 2019. ISBN: 9781925712858. 320pp.
(Age: Mature 16+) Recommended for fans of the mystery genre. This thriller kept me reading to the end to try and work out what the twist was that was mentioned in the Author's Note. I often skip to the end to read this type of note and when warned to turn back, I did so, with a heightened sense of anticipation. The story is told in alternative chapters from two perspectives, that of Kate whose husband doesn't return home when promised and who has been deceiving her and his family, and that of Abby a woman who works at the general store on the island where Kate's husband John has a holiday house. As Kate investigates her husband's disappearance, secrets emerge that will change her life forever.
This is a quick and easy read and what keeps the reader going is not just the mystery about why Kate's husband lied to her and who killed him and her connection to Abby, but the detailed description of the characters of the two women and the people who surround them. Kate is a passive stay at home wife until she feels compelled to uncover the mystery of her husband's death, and Abby has the unusual hobby of being a taxidermist, using road kill as her specimens.
The atmosphere of the island where the locals rely on rich summer tourists but resent them, also adds to the feeling of secrecy and deception. The reader is continually wondering what has happened to bring Kate's husband back to the island which he said he didn't like.
Author of The nowhere child, another thriller, White certainly knows how to keep his reader in the dark about what is happening and the twist at the end is certainly not one that I expected - the sign of a really good psychological mystery.
Pat Pledger

Scribble Witch: Notes in Class by Inky Willis

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Hodder Children's Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781444951653.
(Age: 6-9 years). Molly Mills is a nine year old girl who loves pencil toppers and pencil cases but finds school a challenge. She and her best friend, Chloe, do not like their teacher Mr Stilton and Molly seems to put him offside throughout the school day. Tasked with planning a pirate story Molly just does not know where to begin. She is given a very old dictionary to help with her spelling and after dropping the dictionary Molly finds a paper drawing of a witch. Molly decides to cut the witch out and place it in her pencil pot. This is the beginning of the magical Veronica Noates aka Notes, a scribble witch. She knows that Molly is sad about her pirate draft but that is minor in comparison to the bombshell that Chloe drops on Molly. Chloe is leaving to go to a school closer to her house and has one more day left at Dungfields School.
Molly spends the rest of the day in shock and cannot even talk to Chloe. Chloe is hurt so spends time with Emily who Molly does not like. Meanwhile Notes is getting Molly into more trouble with her teacher by writing notes that are meant to help but do not. Eventually Chloe is let into the secret of Notes and the two girls spend the rest of the day watching Notes and her magic. Chloe's final day with Molly is one of fun and togetherness with Notes and Molly wishes Chloe could stay but it is not to be. However after disappearing for most of the day, Notes has come up with a clever way for the two girls to keep in touch.
Throughout the story are pencil drawings and handwritten notes and words by Inky Willis. The change of font and emphasis placed on special words creates a fun and entertaining read for younger students. The notes and scribbles written by Notes are written in a childlike and at times, confusing way and may need an adult to explain the meaning initially to the reader. A second book in this series, Scribble Witch: Magic Muddles is due out soon. Themes: Best Friends, Leaving School, Friendship, Magic, Witch, Pencil Toppers, School Life.
Kathryn Beilby

A perfect little monster by Penny Morrison

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Illus. by Simon Howe. Scholastic, 2020. ISBN: 9781742999944. 24pp.
(Age: 3+) Recommended. When Iris and her twin brother Fang go to school, mad things may happen. The children are monsters. Mum has to cover Iris' third eye and tuck in Fang's tail to make them look more like the other children, but Iris knows that her brother's behaviour will be embarrassing, because when he arrives he makes eye contact with the children, smiling and saying hello as they walk through the gate. During story time Iris rips into the books while the teacher reads a story, but he says thank you when handed an instrument during the music lesson, shares his toys with the others, plays on the playground equipment without damaging it, and doing craft leaving the pencils and paints as he found them. Iris is aghast, this is not what a monster should do, and readers will laugh out loud at the mayhem she causes as the story progresses, the hilarious illustrations showing the world of difference between good and bad behaviour, showing Iris and Fang to be complete opposites. Iris is a whirlwind of bad behaviour, reflecting some of the behaviour children will be exposed to when they reach school, but also showing children that this behaviour while totally unacceptable, will leave the person without friends.
A very funny look at expectations when children arrive at school, the story also quietly exposes new arrivals to the range of lessons and play they will have. Through Iris' bad behaviour, they will learn the sort of behaviour that is acceptable, not only to the teacher, but also their peers.
I love Mum's appearance almost out of sight, and the looks on the other students' faces are worth watching out for. This is a wonderful read aloud, encouraging children to join in as it is read, miming Iris' bad behaviour, realising that Fang is the better student. Themes: Monsters, Behaviour, School, First day at school, Twins.
Fran Knight

Anzac girl: the war diaries of Alice Ross-King by Kate Simpson and Jess Racklyeft

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Allen and Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760637019. 32pp.
(Age: All) Highly recommended. Interspersed with telling and informative illustrations the diary entries of Alice Ross-King give a gruelling account of what she saw and suffered during World War One in France. Leaving from Melbourne in 1914, the young patriotic Alice was first stationed in a hospital in Cairo where she attended the many wounded and dying from Gallipoli. She was shocked, as were all the staff at the numbers and severity of their wounds. She was transferred along with the hospital to France early in 1916. Here many thousands of Australian troops were wounded at the Battle of Fromelles, her fiancee Harry one of the dead. She found it hard to carry on with this overwhelming news, but did so, eventually being transferred to a clearing station near the front. Here she spent a frightful night sheltering in a bomb crater after checking that her patients were all okay.
At Rouen many were convinced that the Germans were breaking through, and Alice's diary reflects her sombre thoughts and saddened state. But suddenly Armistice was signed: everyone was able to go home over the next few months.
This involving story, revealing the depths of despair and jubilation that Alice felt as she plied her trade amongst the worst battlefields of Europe will be easily read by the youngest of readers as well as bringing understanding about war and its brutality to older readers. The pages bristle with history, from the postcards and drawings of the men and the battles they fought, to the photographs and maps, letters and newspaper accounts. Between these illustrations are excerpts form Alice's dairies, bold, clear and unflinching. They allow us to view her life, one lived in the most straightened of circumstances beyond our experience but her words give us a glimpse of the world at the time and the sacrifices people made, many without question.
The almost naive illustrations by Rackyleft are amazing: unsentimental, unambiguous and revelatory. They enhance the text as it shuffles between the author's writing and the diaries of her great grandmother, the use of sombre colours making a clear statement about the situation Alice and her peers are in. Themes: Australian history, World War One, Nursing, Fromelles.
Fran Knight

Atticus Van Tasticus: The Map of Half Maps by Andrew Daddo

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Illus. by Stephen Michael King. Penguin Random House, 2020. ISBN: 9781760892913.
(Age:7-11) Recommended. Silliness, pirates, and eccentricity combine in a rollicking tale of treasure maps divided into pieces that need to be reconnected. Atticus is the ship's captain, and his rag-tag crew get on well despite, and because of, their individual capacities for strange behaviours. When they are at risk of attack from another pirate ship - the Pegasis, and then from a marauding Viking ship (with an Abba-esque singing captain), they must escape . . . and do it quickly. A chance encounter with a raft containing another eccentric, but nearly dead character named Half Map, gives them hope of finding the missing piece from their treasure map. Before they know it, they are back under attack and must go all out to save their own ship.
Daddo has created a book of piratical lunacy with some rather sweet moments, and some typically boy-friendly yukky moments, in combination with quirky humour to entertain younger readers. There are some hidden quirks, for example the Abba references and jokes related to Abba songs; some naive poetry; the 'resurrection' of Half Map a number of times; and the somewhat incorrect map in four halves! Stephen Michael King's distinctive illustrations and inserted pieces of visual comedy add to the sense of fun in this book. This is a book just for the fun of it! Young readers will love the pirate attacks, swinging from ship to ship and the knowledge of conflict at close quarters (but sensibly there is very little violence described in any detail).
Recommended, not as literature, but for amusement . . . for readers aged 7-11. Themes: Humorous fiction; Pirates.
Carolyn Hull

Little Bilby's Aussie Easter egg hunt by Yvonne Mes

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Illus. by Jody Michelle Pratt. Lothian, 2020. ISBN: 9780734419910. 16pp.
(Age: Pre-school) A group of bilbies is on an Easter egg hunt. They trundle through bushland and areas of scrub, finding other Australian animals and their eggs, begging the readers to identify what they see.
In rhyme, this solid board book encourages young children to think about the rhyming word, to watch out for rhythm and repetition. The words in bold will encourage the audience to call out the noises made by each animals, and to note the words in bold, teaching children the difference between high and low, near and far.
The book shows the animals in their natural habitat, offering a level of discussion after the book is read aloud.
This colourfully illustrated picture book showcases the diversity of Australia's egg-laying animals. Each page opens to reveal an egg in its natural environment asking the reader 'Whose egg could this be?' One that the audience will love to answer. Themes: Board book, Read aloud, Bilbies, Eggs, Easter.
Fran Knight

Beyond reasonable doubt by Gary Bell QC and Scott Kershaw

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Elliot Rook, QC book 1. Raven Books, 2019. ISBN: 9781526606136. 352pp.
(Age: senior secondary/adult) I have three crime fiction books on the go, but once I picked this up, they were all set aside. Elliot Rook, fifty or so years old, a QC in a prestigious London practice, a successful old Etonian, is approached by a solicitor who tells him that his client has asked only for him. Billy Barber is an acquaintance from Rook's days in the Midlands, a product of the disgruntled ex coal mining towns in the shadow of Thatcher's Britain, a criminal who blames immigration for Britain's woes. Rook would prefer to forget all his dealings with this man, the brother of his closest friend through school and early adulthood, but Barber knows things about his past and he is forced to represent this racist thug when he is accused of murder. But he will not answer any questions from the police or Rook which forces Rook to make his own inquiries. The Girl was found naked, badly beaten and strangled along a disused railway track, and Barber's phone records tell the police he was nearby. His racist threats, known to all via media posts and action groups outside the mosque, make him a prime suspect.
At a loss to defend his client, Rook and his new junior, Zara Barnes, travel to Cotgrave in Nottinghamshire to trawl through some of his past. Here Zara is reminded of why she wanted to get out of the place, and Rook follows leads into Barber's life which get him almost killed.
A non stop breath taking journey sees all the work done by Rook and Barnes coming together at the Old Bailey, Court Number One, Zara's first case. Here the routines of the courtroom are explained as the case proceeds, making the reader fully aware of just how the system works without being overwhelmed with information. Bell makes it all so readable, so I was thrilled to see that this is the first in a series about the wonderful Elliot Rook a man whose past has implications everyday, making his decision making all that more complex. Themes: Crime fiction, Law courts, Trial, Racism, Prostitution, Trafficking.
Fran Knight

Never forget by Clare Hallifax and Simon O'Carrigan

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Scholastic, 2020. ISBN: 9781743835050. 32pp.
(Age: 8+) Highly recommended. A unique look at World War 1, the illustrations in this book won't be forgotten easily by any reader. Dark brown colours and black outlines bring to life the story of the hardships and horror that the soldiers faced during wartime. The reader is taken through scenes of trench warfare, of wounded soldiers and the nurses who cared for them, of death and longing for the familiar blue skies of home.
It is not until the reader comes to the end of the book and reads the Illustrator's note by Simon O'Carrigan that it is realised that the illustrations were inspired by actual drawings and photographs by soldiers and war artists depicting what was happening around them. There are two pages of artwork reference material acknowledgements at the back of the book, and reading through them I was astonished at the depth of research that had gone into the book. References range from the works of well-known artists like Arthur Streeton to those of Elias Silas, a soldier. This realisation that the illustrations were based on the work of people who were on the battlefields makes it all the more poignant and the words below are a strong call for peace:
When you're lifting the fallen
amidst grieving goodbyes
it's home skies that beckon
as we ask ourselves why
those who urge us to fight
are not by our side.
Never forget.

As the section above reveals, the narrative is very powerful and could be read aloud slowly and carefully to help people realise the horror of war. The refrain 'Never forget' is repeated throughout and adds to intensity of the message about war.
There are many books about the Anzac tradition but this one stands out as original and heart-breaking. It is an important addition to any library collection. Themes: World War 1, War in art, Anzac Day
Pat Pledger