Reviews

The Survivors by Jane Harper

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Pan Macmillan, 2020. ISBN: 9781760783945.
(Age: Adult - Senior secondary) Highly recommended. It is rare that moments or themes in a book linger in the mind for a long time, but that is true of The lost man by Jane Harper and her latest book The Survivors. Kiernan returns to Evelyn Bay, a small seaside town in Tasmania, a place which flings up bad memories once again. He is haunted by guilt about an incident when he was a very young man and does not find ease in his family home, where his mother is struggling with his father's dementia, and the absence of his brother Finn. Then the body of a young woman is found on the beach and secrets held close for a long time start to surface.
The story is told from the point of view of Kieran and the reader gradually learns about the accident that happened in the past as the police start investigating the murder in the present. Can they be connected?
The small coastal town with its problems and people who all know each other is so well described that the reader will feel as if they have been there. The sunken wreck ideal for diving, that Sean and his nephew hope to make a living from and the Three Sisters the rocks that loom out of the ocean as well as the caves where the tide can fill all provide a background to the murder and the angst that Kiernan feels at being home.
All the supporting characters are well fleshed out and credible. The descriptions of teenage boys and the peer pressure that they are under to perform, with underage drinking and wild parties, are vivid and leave a lasting impression as Kiernan remembers his youth. His relationship with Mia and his little daughter Audrey is a saving factor for him and beautifully described.
Jane Harper is a wonderful author who manages to combine an exciting mystery for those who are addicted to the genre, while at the same time exploring the themes of guilt, forgiveness and redemption in a vivid Australian country setting.
Pat Pledger

The paper bark tree mystery by Ovidia Yu

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Crown Colony, book 3. Constable, 2019. ISBN: 9781472125248.
(Age: Senior secondary - adult) Highly recommended. Shortlisted for the CWA historical dagger 2020, Ovidia Yu has come up with another fascinating mystery set in Singapore in the 1930's. SuLin has been a valued member of the Detective Shack until Bald Bernie, an unlikeable administrator, decides that a local girl can't be trusted and instead employs Dolly, an attractive white woman. When he is found murdered, she has little sympathy, but when Dr Shankar the local pharmacist and her best friend's father is put in jail she decides to investigate.
I knew little about the history of Singapore between the wars, so found it fascinating to gain what felt like an in-depth understanding of what it was like to live in Singapore at that time. Yu very deftly includes this as a background to the murders, which still took centre place in the story. The independence movement in India is described as a leading figure in it, Bose, is rumoured to have travelled to Singapore, while relations with Japan and its wider move to take over territories comes out as SuLin teaches English to the wife of the Japanese ambassador. The way many of the British colonials treat the Singaporeans, believing themselves superior, is also a background theme to the story.
As SuLin investigates she gets to know Mrs Lexington, Rose and Dolly, all who have arrived in Singapore from India. Colonel Mosley-Partington has also arrived from India and is causing chaos with his racist views. Rumours of diamonds being stolen, a policeman attacked and left for dead and anonymous poetry being left for Dolly, a paper bark tree and dead birds, all keep the reading in suspense. These twists and turns and some heart stopping moments and great characters make this an outstanding story especially for readers who like a mystery dashed with a taste of history.
Although part of a series, The Paper Bark Tree Mystery can be read as a stand-alone. However, I enjoyed it so much that I now have to go back and read the previous novels featuring this clever young woman who uses her intelligence and observation skills to ferret out the truth, while suffering from the effects of polio as a child.
Pat Pledger

A Song for the Dark Times by Ian Rankin

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Detective Inspector John Rebus series. Orion, 2020. ISBN: 9781409176985.
(Age: Adult - Senior secondary) Highly recommended. Another top read from a wonderful author finds John Rebus moving to a new apartment because he cannot climb the stairs anymore. But that does not stop him rushing to his daughter Samantha after she rings and tells him that her partner Keith has gone missing. Rebus must face the fact that he has not been the best of fathers, not bothering to get to know Keith and always putting his job first. As he investigates Keith's disappearance, he discovers that he was obsessed with a World War 2 prison camp, which he wanted to make into a tourist attraction. Does his disappearance have anything to do with this or the elderly people who were once witnesses to a murder in the camp? What is Samantha's involvement with the alternative community that lives nearby and who rode the motorcycle late at night?  In the meantime Siobhan Clarke and Malcolm Fox have joined forces to investigate the death of a rich young man, Salman bin Mahmoud,  and it appears that the two cases could overlap as the man who owns the land the camp was on, was in a land deal with the murdered man.
The book is divided into seven parts, one for each day of the week, and alternates with the case that Rebus is investigating and the one that Clarke and Fox are involved in. As is the case with all of Rankin's books, there are many twists and turns, with red herrings scattered throughout to keep the reader guessing about the identity of the murderers and crime boss Cafferty's interference is an enjoyable ploy to hold the reader's interest.
Another focus in A song for the dark times is Rebus' relationship with his daughter and granddaughter. The reader will empathise with Samantha who feels that her father has always put his job before his family, while feeling sympathy for Rebus as he tries to mend his relationship with her, albeit while working intensively on Keith's case.
 It is always a joy to read one of Rankin's novels. He is an author who has helped me through some hard times. His police procedurals are not too gory, and his narrative demands to be read in one or two sittings.
Pat Pledger

When she was good by Michael Robotham

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Cyrus Haven Bk 2. Hachette, 2020. ISBN: 9780733644849.
(Age: Senior secondary/adult) Cyrus and Evie narrate this disturbing story. They are very different characters, but both have suffered tragedies and each has different ways of keeping their memories from coming to the surface.
Cyrus Haven is a forensic psychologist who is trying to get to the truth of a girl called Evie Cormac, although that is not her true name. Evie is in a secure home protected by the court which prohibits anyone from revealing her identity, location or image.
Evie is damaged goods, feisty, intelligent; a survivor. She definitely does not want the truth to be told because she doesn't believe the truth will set you free, but may well kill you.
Cyrus and Evie have history. Cyrus was her foster carer but that was doomed to failure. A detective who secured the conviction of a paedophile has been delving into the case and its wider implications, but the questions he has been asking have led to his death, a rather nastily staged suicide. This has also stirred the interest in finding Evie. Cyrus wants to prevent this and believes if he finds the truth he will protect her.
Evie tells her story bit by bit, never revealing the whole truth, but chills the reader with her history, knowing it didn't happen to her alone. She is rescued by Terry the one person who is a friend, but who has been involved in her abuse. He hides her away, protects, shields and is true to her despite the most horrific torture. Weeks after Terry's death his body is found and eventually so is Evie who has remained in her hidden space.
Robotham weaves a tale that drags the reader along willingly no matter the sordid and disturbing nature of Evie's treatment. Both Cyrus and Evie are very flawed characters, but both are sympathetic. Cyrus has insights into the minds of others but is naive as to how the real world works, he still has trust in the 'system', he believes in justice. Evie on the other hand is naive about social niceties and nuances of conversation, but she is well aware that there is no such thing as justice. Evie can tell when people are lying, but to her there is no difference between good and bad lies. Lying about whether you enjoyed a meal and if you committed a murder are no different.
Michael Robotham tells a story where the rich and powerful are able to do what they like, where money and knowledge buys them immunity from prosecution and the anonymity to commit the foulest of crimes. He is also able to tell his story in a way which captures his readers and pulls them into each suspenseful page eager to read on.
Theme: Murder, Abuse, Crime, Power.
Mark Knight

The Goody by Lauren Child

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Orchard, 2020. ISBN: 9781408347584.
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. A new book by Lauren Child always creates interest as the expectation of a challenging read is ever present. She draws the reader into a false sense of security, lulls them into thinking this is a story of sibling rivalry, but she challenges us to see more than this, as it becomes an expose of expectations, of labelling, of not seeing difference. And as with many of her books, we are impelled to consider the wider issue where children behave as they are expected to, labelled and boxed in by that expectation.
Siblings, Chirton and Myrtle behave in the way they are expected to behave. Chirton is good, reliable, dependable while Myrtle is forgetful, naughty and a refuser.
Chirton eats up his broccoli, Myrtle isn't even given any as she won't eat it, Chirton cleans the rabbit hutch every week because Myrtle forgets, and Myrtle stays up late at night because she doesn't want to sleep. All of the things Myrtle does, Chirton would like to do, but he is seen as the goody in the family and so expected to behave well without exception.
One night Chirton gets up to have a glass of water and finds his sister eating choco puffs and watching TV. He would love to do this too, and wonders why he is not allowed. The next day he decides that he is a goody no longer and changes his behaviour, so much so that he is not allowed to go to a birthday party. When Myrtle goes instead, the birthday girl does not know of Myrtle's reputation and treats her like anyone else, and Myrtle decides she likes being treated thus. So the two come to see the advantages and disadvantages of being labelled, deciding that there is a middle road, and their parents are encouraged to see them as different people with their own traits.
Child's illustrations are always a treat and these with their blocks of patterns make a wonderful talking point for readers already most amused by the story.
Themes: Siblings, Humour, Difference, Expectations, Image, Behaviour, Family.
Fran Knight

Brain Freeze by Oliver Phommavanh

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Penguin Random House, 2020. ISBN: 9781760897147.
(Age: 10-14 years)Highly Recommended. Brain Freeze contains twelve entertaining stories written by the comedian and well know author Oliver Phommavanh. Each story holds the reader's interest with a clever use of humour, drama and a realistic solution. All of the stories feature an aspect of tween to teen family or school life that may be a source of angst for those students in that particular age bracket. These include acceptance of family values, parents supporting children and vice versa, friendship, cultural differences, school events, competition, embarrassing moments; just to name a few. In Quaranteen the author focuses on the pandemic and the momentous first lockdown Australia endured. This time at home created a new world of online learning and bloopers especially if you leave your microphone on during virtual class time or you have your embarrassing mother taking photos all day - just ask Vee.
It was an ingenious idea for the author to include characters out of his well-known novels to create a thoughtful connection for the reader. Sweet and Sour reintroduces Lengy from Thai-riffic! and he features in Super-Essential Thai-riffic! another story which looks at the implications of the pandemic on families. First Dog on Mars tells the story of Rover who inadvertently ends up being in a capsule on his way to Mars. He is terrified but discovers two fleas, Antoine and Zappo, have hitched a ride and support him with his anxieties about visiting Mars.
Brain Freeze is a perfect read aloud for a classroom teacher at the end of a long school day as the stories are reasonably short, the humour is appealing and students will be able to identify with familiar situations. Themes: Humour, Imagination.
Kathryn Beilby

Guinness World records 2021

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Guinness World Records Limited, 2020. ISBN: 9781913484071.
(Age: 8+) Highly recommended. Readers will not need an introduction to the fabulous Guinness World Records books and will find much to amaze and interest in the latest edition for 2021. The book is one that can be flicked through, with lots of great photos and captivating captions to grab attention, but it is also one that has a good Contents page that will direct the reader off to the right section. It features the following: Solar system, Natural world, Animals, Humans against the clock, Recordmania, Culture & society, Adventurers, Technology, Gaming, Pop Culture and Sports. All contain sub contents and page numbers and each one features one person in the hall of fame, for example Greta Thunberg in Culture and Society and Jane Goodall in Animals. There is also an Index and acknowledgments at the back of the book.
Beginning with the enticing cover, which features lots of small figures and intricate details, similar to Where's Wally?, the reader will be grabbed by the great photos and easy to read information. And they will find when they get to the end of the book, information on the illustrator Rod Hunt and instructions to find the 20 record holders that feature in his front and back covers. A humorous photo on the title page of the fastest electric ice-cream van (exuberant inventor Edd China, UK, reached 118.964 kmph in it) will grab attention and from then on the reader is sure to be fascinated by the interesting, well laid out records. In Pop Culture, one can find out who has the most followers on Instagram, by using the contents page, with the section on Social Media pg. 204 (Ariana Grande has 182, 260, 250 followers). Another flick through will show young achievers, with Jackson Oswalt became the youngest person to achieve nuclear fusion before his 13th birthday.
The Guinness World Records was founded in 1955 and has proved to be popular ever since. Visit https://guinnessworldrecords.com/ for more information about how to become part of the record-breaking community and an answer to the original question (What's the fastest game bird in Europe?) that sparked its origin.
Pat Pledger

Unravel the Dusk by Elizabeth Lim

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The Blood of Stars duology. Random House, 2020. ISBN: 9780525647027.
(Young Adult). Recommended. Much has changed for Maia Tamarin since the conclusion of the first novel in The Blood of Stars duology. In Spin the Dawn, we watched Maia, a young woman living in a patriarchal Chinese society, impersonate her brother in order to enter a competition to become imperial tailor. Talented but overlooked because of her gender, Maia manages to fulfil the seemingly impossible task of weaving three magical dresses from the sun, moon and stars. In Unravel the Dusk Maia returns from her perilous journey to make the garments to find her kingdom readying for war and that Edan, the boy that she loves, has disappeared. If this is not enough for one character to deal with, Maia is also forced to pretend to be the emperor's future bride in an effort to stave off the coming conflict and also wrestle with the demon Bandur, who is determined to take over her body.
Unsurprisingly, there are many plot lines, characters and conflicting motivations woven into this book. Set at a much more urgent pace than the first novel, Unravel the Dusk charts Maia's rapid growth as both a woman and a protagonist. As in the first novel, she is an enjoyable and worthy main character and is supported by a well-fleshed out cast.
Unravel the Dusk is darker in tone than its predecessor but it provides a strong and entertaining end to the series. Readers also interested in fiction influenced Ancient Chinese culture will enjoy this book. Themes: Identity, Love, War, Magic, Demons, Royalty.
Rose Tabeni

Migrants by Issa Watanabe

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Gecko Press, 2020. ISBN: 9781776573134.
(Age: All) Highly recommended. With predecessors from Japan, Switzerland and Spain, Peruvian born Watanabe is well placed to know what it means to be an immigrant. And living in Mallorca in the early 2000's, she became accustomed to the sight of refugees coming across the Mediterranean looking for a better life, while having a migrant living in her house gave her insight into his journey.
Thus the wordless picture book, Migrants was developed. With a stream of animals in various guises making for the next page, readers will follow their journey through the book, along with the figure of death, always behind them, as they battle uncertainty, privation, hope and despair.
Many are covered with an array of blankets given them along the way, some have bags they hang on to, only to be abandoned, some are accompanied by families, including children, but few are left at the end of their trials.
The lack of words underlines the fact that these people do not need words to tell us of their plight, it is obvious and our compassion should be bubbling over with support.
Readers will empathise with the plight of these migrants, wanting to leave their forest for whatever reason, coming to another place to start anew. But the journey is horrific, arduous and taxing, death is ever present, nibbling at their heals.
The illustrations are stunning, portraying a group of people as animals, finding their way in the dark, unsignposted, sheltering where they can in the trees and on the beach. The black colour is continued throughout the book, giving an ominous, portentous and foreboding overlay to the outcome of these migrants. Readers cannot help but reflect on the images they have seen on the nightly news, seeing parallels in Watanabe's images, so powerfully portrayed.
This is not an easy book to read, throwing up images of people like you and me finding themselves in situations where they must flee. We follow their journey with wet eyes.
To find out more about Issa Watanabe and how she came to write this book, read this interview with the author. Teacher's notes are available.
Fran Knight

Metal fish, falling snow by Cath Moore

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Text Publishing, 2020. ISBN: 9781922330079.
(Age: YA) Recommended. Dylan's French Mum is dead and now they will never go to Paris together, instead she is left with Pat O'Brien, her Mum's boyfriend who has his own issues. The outback Australian town of Beyen is far from the sea where Dylan could find a ship to take her Mum back to France, instead she is buried in the cemetery and Dylan wonders "How can I be real without Mum?" p21. 14 year old Dylan doesn't fit in, both for her brown skin and fuzzy hair and the way she sees the world so acutely, she has been called "dumb as a stump, or smart as a stick" or "a teabag: takes a while for things to filter through" p7; we would put her on the autism spectrum but she has the ability to see inside some people's lives. Pat and Dylan set out on a road trip away from the town heading towards her father's family she has never met. They travel from pub to pub, Pat distributing promotional material for a brewery and gambling away his money on the pokies. Dylan takes with her a tiny metal fish she found while running away from one of her Dad's angry outbursts before he left them forever, and a snow dome containing the Eiffel Tower her Mum gave her, along with a photo of Dylan and her Mum in happier times. Dylan blames herself for her Mum's death, and she is travelling towards the Guyanan family associated with her violent father but she courageously tries to make sense of her shifting world and create a new story for herself. "Your heart can't grow when it's hurting like that. I keep thinking of Mum, where the boat is, who I can be without her" p86.
Told in the first person, from Dylan's very idiosyncratic perspective, it took a while to adjust and let the story swirl through the text. A second reading would be very rewarding because the voice is consistent with an authentic edge suggesting the author's own Irish/Afro-Caribbean heritage has informed the writing. Viewed through her unique perspective Dylan struggles with grief, identity and the prejudices she encounters growing up with a coloured skin in Australia. In losing the mother she needed, Dylan lost the only family she knew; in reconnecting with lost relatives she finds someone who needs her. A sometimes funny, often profound story that will reward the effort of reading Dylan's own voice narrative, seeing the world through different eyes. "No point running from yourself 'cause wherever you go, there you are" p244.
Recommended for young adult readers with Australian curriculum detailed teaching notes available from the publisher. Themes: Grief, Identity, Mixed race heritage, Family.
Sue Speck

The funny life of sharks by James Campbell

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Illus. by Rob Jones. Bloomsbury Children's Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781526615497.
(Age: 8+ years) Recommended. The funny life of sharks is the third book in The funny life of . . . series by author James Campbell and illustrator Rob Jones. Before reading, a warning is given that this is not a fact book and it is a book for four different types of people: People who love sharks; People who do not like sharks; People who are sharks; People who have no interest in sharks. The reader learns that this is not an ordinary read where you read from front to back but a book where you can begin or end where you want or follow the signposts throughout the book. Finally, on Page 14 the book begins with signposts to other pages. There are interesting shark facts spread throughout the book and clever use of humour e.g. Nurse sharks have been given that name as they are used in hospitals as a way of keeping patients quiet and you are more likely to be killed by your toaster than a shark.
While this book claims that it is not a fact book, the author has a strong environmental message regarding plastics in the oceans and endangered animals. There are also other interesting facets of information about things related to sharks or not related at all. Adelaide, S.A., even has its own page of information based on great white shark attacks. The clever illustrations by Rob Jones complement the text perfectly.
This is both a humorous and enjoyable read that will entertain readers both young and old. Themes: Sharks, Environmental facts, Humour.
Kathryn Beilby

Four on the run by Sophie Masson

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Illus. by Cheryl Orsini. Christmas Press, 2020. ISBN: 9780648194576.
(Age: 5-8 years) Four on the run is a simple and entertaining story about four old and rusty friends living in a barn on a farm after their owner Mrs Brown has saved them from the scrap heap. Maxie is shaped like a beetle, Lady is long with fins, Flash is a motorbike and Fergie a tractor. All have their own special personalities. They are worried that Mrs Brown is having money troubles and think she is going to sell them. The four decide to escape from the barn and travel to the nearest town and find a job. Their first attempt at being musicians does not go well and the police car is after them. They are rounded up by a pack of dogs and taken to the Monster Truck Show where Crusher befriends them for his own dangerous purpose. Fortunately, the four friends cleverly outwit the monster trucks and Mrs Brown comes to their rescue. A surprise offer comes their way and the story ends happily.
This is a perfect read aloud for Junior Primary students as it is short and will appeal to children who could easily imagine that vehicles may be able to talk. Those younger readers who are progressing to independently reading novels will find the larger text and repetition of key words an asset to reading fluently. The clever illustrations by Cheryl Orsini provide extra interest and support to the reader. An activity pack is available. Themes: Friendship, Humour, Adventure, Farms.
Kathryn Beilby

Ruby Tuesday by Hayley Lawrence

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Penguin Random House, 2020. ISBN: 9781760894894.
(Ages: 14+) Ruby Tuesday describes the life of an Australian teenager, living in semi-rural Australia with her paraplegic mother, with the story starting up at the funeral of her grandmother. Ruby and her mother's lives revolve around music - for Ruby it's singing and creating music, for her mother it's precision piano playing. Given the start of the book (family funeral), Ruby is going through a hard time, which is not made any easier by attending a party a few weeks after the funeral. It was not a good party. All aspects of her trust have been shattered. Ruby is faced with moving on, while everyone around her insists on reminding her of that night.
This is a contemporary novel, covering issues that are still impacting teenagers today: peer pressure, underage drinking, rape, estranged friends, dealing with loss and dealing with unwanted attention. While I understand that the author wanted to highlight these issues, I find myself frustrated that women are continually at a disadvantage in society, and while Ruby and her situation are relatable, there are aspects of the story that some readers will find frustrating. The story is evenly-paced but lacking any real drive - it is simple enough to read though. Throughout the book Ruby deals with anxiety, loss, love, trust, fear and the aftermath of a sexual assault.
The author has written a contemporary novel which utilises social media and YouTube, as well as deals with relevant issues.
Themes: Music, Relationships, Disability, Anxiety, Human relationships, Facing fears, Trust.
Melanie Phillips

Alice, curiouser and curiouser edited by Kate Bailey and Simon Sladen

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V and A Publishing, 2020. ISBN: 9781838510046.
(Age: All) Highly recommended. Described as 'a mind-bending journey into the story of Wonderland', this sumptuous hard cover book has been published to accompany the exhibition of the same name at the Victoria and Albert Museum, an exhibition exploring the origins, adaptations and reinventions over the years of Lewis Carroll's original stories of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland and Through the Looking-Glass.
The first section of the book is a collection of beautiful and intricately detailed illustrations by  Kristjana S. Williams that children and adults alike will enjoy exploring. They are colourful scenes from the Alice stories decorated with plants and flowers, strange creatures, timepieces and hidden mirrors to search out.
Then follows the story of Lewis Carroll (Charles Dodgson) and his creation of the fantasy stories for his young friend, Alice, daughter of Henry Liddell, dean of Christ Church, Oxford, while passing the time on rowing expeditions with her and her sisters. Those stories of strange other worlds with nonsense verse and absurd dialogue questioning reality and perception were to become a source of delight for both adults and children, and an inspiration for many later adaptations and interpretations in literature, art, film, theatre, science and popular culture.
This book collects together iconic images from the early illustrations by John Tenniel to surrealist art, to the fashion statements of Vivenne Westwood, Viktor and Rolf, and Galliano for Dior. An allegory of Alice's adventures has been used as an introduction to the quantum world, and in a reference to her quest to discover more about our universe, her name was given to the 'Large Ion Collider Experiment' at CERN, the European Organisaton for Nuclear Research.
The legacy of Alice in Wonderland lives on in so many ways; this book provides a wonderful insight into the amazing impact those early stories have had, and is a volume that many will find much pleasure in perusing.
Helen Eddy

You were made for me by Jenna Guillaume

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Pan Macmillan, 2020. ISBN: 9781760559137.
(Age: 13+) Sixteen year old Katie wants to be a writer; she is also good at art. Her best friend, Libby, wants to be a scientist or an editor and together they tell a story of how they made the perfect boy. Neither is in the "cool" group at school who call them mean names; pretty girls who have real boyfriends, led by Mikayla Fitzsimmons. For Katie, the perfect guy is Declan Bell Jones, the gorgeous, sporty boy in her geography class but he happens to be Mikayla's boyfriend. When Katie is hit in the head with a soccer ball kicked by Declan she doesn't care about the concussion or her broken glasses, just that he spoke to her and helped her up. Back home the girls play a game called Silly orSerious with Katie's neighbour and good friend, Theo and she admits that the most embarrassing thing is that she has never been kissed. Katie wants her first kiss to be perfect but her friends assert that nobody is perfect. When Libby asks her what the perfect guy would look like she produces a sculpture of him. As they finish the sculpture and coat it with a mixture concocted by Libby, the girls discuss exactly what the perfect boy would be like. What follows explores what it is like to get what you wish for.
This light, teen romantic comedy is predictable in its premise but the author uses it to explore issues of friendship, sexuality, loyalty, bullying, grief, diversity and peer pressure with a light touch and an Australian flavour. As Katie gets swept up in the thrill of owning her own perfect boyfriend she forgets her friends who she relies on for practical support. But real friends fight, make up and accept each other. This is a journey of self-discovery by characters still finding out who they are and what matters most to them. A fun book suitable for younger YA audiences. There is some adult content but nothing explicit. Teaching notes are available.
Themes: Romantic comedy, friendship.
Sue Speck