Reviews

Kokoda by Alan Tucker

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My Australian story. Scholastic, 2014. ISBN 9781743622056.
Recommended for 12 years and above. The 39th Battalion which faced the Japanese on New Guinea's Kokoda Track in 1942 were militia, meaning that they were civilian reservists, rather than regular army. Poorly trained, ill equipped and under resourced, they were disparagingly referred to as 'Chocolate soldiers' (due to the colour of their uniforms) and were considered to be second rate.
The amazing courage and endurance displayed by these soldiers who not only survived intolerable conditions but effectively resisted the previously invincible Japanese army has earned them a special place in Australian military history.
With the use of letters, diary entries and chronological narration, Alan Tucker explains the background events and details to readers who might be unfamiliar with the legend. Three brothers are characters involved in masterful storytelling which presents an authentic and plausible family drama. Oldest brother Harold is serving with the A.I.F. in the Middle East whilst middle brother Des has joined the Militia which was destined to be the first to face the advancing Japanese at Kokoda. Archie, the youngest, suffers from a stutter and has always been protected by Des but has to grow up and fend for himself against a bully which imitates what is happening in the political and geographical theatre of war.
The author employs realistic techniques to progress the story. Des's reportage of events on the track could not have taken place via letter as this was impossible under the appalling circumstances but infrequency and military censorship would have prevented it anyway. Instead, a blood stained, smeared diary in jaded script finds its way to Archie who has been charged with recording the family's wartime experiences. History shows that Prime Minister Curtin did demand the return of the A.I.F. troops from Syria to help defend Australia and the reader accepts that Harold and his cohort come to reinforce Des and his mates on the track. The wounded, exhausted and traumatised survivors from the 39th really did turn around after being relieved by the A.I.F. to go back up the track to support the reinforcements who were facing overwhelming attackers. These details are well known to older generations but this novel recounts history to younger readers in a way which reads like a work of fiction, but it's not, it's true. This book would have great value for studying literature and history strands simultaneously and I greatly respect the author for weaving an engaging but educational story with such care and attention to facts whilst avoiding glamorising conflict.
Rob Welsh

First reader series by Kerry Argent

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Omnibus Books, 2014.
One woolly wombat. ISBN 9781742990477.
Hide and seek. ISBN: 9781742990491
Best of friends. ISBN 9781742990484.
At the beach. ISBN 9781742990507.
(Age: 4-7) Highly recommended. Early reader. Australian animals. Counting.
A lovely set of four early readers showcases Wombat of One woolly wombat fame and is ideal for young children just beginning to read. What makes the series so outstanding is the quality of the illustrations which make the stories come alive. Full of humour, the entertaining stories will be a delight for any child learning to read. There is a short line of text to each page and the story lines are amusing and enjoyable and the settings are ones that would be familiar to children.
One woolly wombat is a counting book that goes to the number 14 and highlights Australian animals in funny situations. Argent uses of a variety of words that do not condescend to the young reader, who will have no trouble remembering them after the book has been read a couple of times. The illustrations add humour to the entertaining book.
At the beach is the story of Woolly Wombat and his loveable friends, including Bandicoot, Koala and Platypus. They have great fun swimming, although there is a big surprise in the water, and Wombat likes to make sand castles as well.
In Hide and Seek, Wombat has lots of fun hiding from his friends, but of course when the picnic food is brought out, he decides that sometimes hiding is not the best option.
The complexities of friendship are explored in Best of friends. Argent shows all the reality of being friends, like eating together and playing together, but also the fact that sometimes best friends fight but always make up.
Quality illustrations and superb story telling make this series ideal for young readers.
Pat Pledger

Black Warrior by Tiffiny Hall

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Harper Collins Australia, 2014. ISBN 9780732294557.
Black Warrior completes the series starring Roxy Ran following on from White Ninja and Red Samurai and is probably best read with at least some knowledge of the content of these books. As with the rest of the series the focus is on developing confidence and self belief with a strong emphasis on taekwando, for which the author has a black belt and writes about with some authority.
Roxy and sister Electra are learning to live together after Electra emerged as a samurai, sworn enemies of the Ninja clan. Cinnamon, Roxy's best friend is training and losing weight and planning Roxy's fourteenth birthday party, Jackson is still as gorgeous as ever, Hero the bully is being bullied and the school is still divided into Gate One and Gate Two students.
Trouble begins with a fire and crater at the front of the school. There is unrest in Lanternwood, caused by the disappearance of many citizens and a tiger dragon with blazing blue eyes threatens Roxy. Determined, to find out the truth about her real father, Roxy and her mother continually clash but when Cinnamon disappears during Roxy's party she is desperate to find her. But when she Cinnamon returns she is far from the friend of old.
Many truths about the characters are revealed as the Ninja and Samurai clans are forced to join forces to save Lanternwood and Roxy comes face to face with her real father who is bent on revenge. In an exciting climax Roxy needs to face her fears without her Ninja powers to rely on.
As the final in the series many of the issues raised in previous books are rounded out. Hero, often referred to as a mummy's boy, is revealed as being the sole carer for his mother, who is suffering from advancing dementia. Roxy's mum finally agrees to marry Art, and Jackson talks about his brother Morgan who has Leukemia. And finally the symbols of difference and discrimination, Gate One and Gate Two are destroyed.
Sue Keane

Don't Call Me Sweet by Smriti Prasadam-Halls and Angela Rozelaar

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Bloomsbury Children's Books, 2014. ISBN 9781408838822.
(Age: Pre-school - 6) Recommended. Monsters. Humour. Fear. The little monster believes that he should be called Scary not Sweet, because he likes to stomp around, get covered in mud and become very stinky. He also loves to cook bug eye stew, gets splattered with goo and becomes very slimy. All good reasons to be called Scary and not Sweet. But when he meets an ogre he decides that he not scary, stinky or slimy but rather sweet.
This is a fabulous read aloud for young children. With its alliteration, rhymes and rhythm it is perfect to listen to and there is enough repetition for children to chime in with the refrain, 'Call me Scary . . . Don't call me sweet!' Some of words are in bold upper case letters and these too are perfect for young children to call out with the reader. All of this makes for lots of fun as a bedtime story or for a story for children just becoming independent readers.
The illustrations by Angela Rozelaar are very humorous. Little Monster has one tooth sticking up in his smiley mouth, and one tooth sticking down, giving him a cute appearance which children are sure to love. The drawings add to the story as Little Monster reads a book on how to be scary, and when he makes bug eye stew the bugs are shown in jars, with a terrible mess going on as the stew is made. Every so often the pictures are on a double page spread which the reader has to turn around to look at and this gives variety to the story as well as showing wonderful drawings of the monster.
Little Monster really wants to be taken seriously, especially as all the older monsters want to pat his head and think that he is cute. When he is faced with a bigger monster, the ogre, he has to decide how to get himself out of danger and stand up for himself against the bad, hairy giant.
Sure to become a favourite, Don't call me sweet is a monster tale that is full of fun.
Pat Pledger

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight by Michael Morpurgo

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Walker, 2013. ISBN 9781406348880.
Knights of the Round Table, amassed under the famed King Arthur's rule, were legendary as being the finest and fiercest Knights of the Kingdom of Britain.
Worthy Knights, to this day, wear a silken belt. Why? The answer lies with the tale of the chivalrous and courageous nephew of King Arthur, Sir Gawain.
Stronger in battle than any other, honest and true, Sir Gawain stepped up to the challenge thrown down by the dreadful, murderous green man, on his huge green steed, who dropped in on Camelot, brandishing a gargantuan battle axe, just as their New Year's Eve feast was about to commence.
Terrible to behold, the Green Knight challenged Sir Gawain to strike his head from his shoulders with his weapon. But, the rules of the 'game' were such that the Knight must agree to seek out the Green Knight of the Green Chapel twelve months and a day later, and submit to a 'return match', this time with the Green Knight wielding the massive axe.
As the next New Year approached Sir Gawain valiantly bid Camelot farewell and journeyed alone in search of the Green Chapel. Travel-weary and hungry he came upon a magnificent Castle, where he was welcomed, feasted and entertained for several days.
The very hospitable Lord of the Castle took his men hunting on three days, leaving the quite perplexed Gawain in the company of the Castle's ladies.
Why did the Lord's beautiful wife try to entice Sir Gawain into a love situation? Did the dazzling green belt really possess magical powers? And who was the ugly old crone who seemed to be forever watching the young Knight?
Eventually the day of his appointment with the dreaded Green Knight dawned, and, leaving the Castle with much trepidation, Sir Gawain rode to his rendezvous with destiny at the Green Chapel.
Who really was the Green Knight?
Joan Kerr-Smith

The Lego Movie: The Official Movie Handbook by Ace Landers

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Scholastic, 2014. ISBN 9780545624626.
(Age: 8+) The Lego Movie: The Official Handbook introduces fans to the characters in the movie, using comics and text to engage its readers. It is not a novel or story but a variety of texts that introduce us to the Lego world - Bricksburg.
Fans will meet and learn about the movie characters, find a poster inside and a read a sneak peak about the movie.
Any Lego Movie fan will enjoy it and independent readers aged 8+ will find it a lot of fun.
Kylie Kempster

The Impossible Knife of Memory by Laurie Halse Anderson

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Text, 2014. ISBN 9781922182227.
(Age: 14+) War is something which many teenagers have little experience of. High school students in Australia are required to study historical events relating to that violent three-letter word. It is a distant concept for many young people in this society, but even more foreign to young people is the lasting impact of war on returned soldiers. The Impossible Knife of Memory is concerned with the after-effects, providing insight into the psychological battles returned soldiers and their families face.
Our narrator, Hayley, is familiar - a sarcastic, defensive outsider. For eight years she has been 'un-schooled' by her single father, an Iraq war veteran. The book maps her re-adjustment to conventional school after this period of nomadic travel, and her struggle to reconcile her difficult, turbulent past.
This is a strong, hard-hitting novel in many ways. The characters are human, dynamic and relatable, the prose itself at times poetic but always with a realistic edge. The extensive dialogue is one of the highlights, as I find much writing fails to effectively incorporate conversation into the narrative. The tension builds gradually and relationships develop in a highly entertaining way throughout the book. Of course, as hinted earlier, the psychological impact of war lingers as an obstacle for Hayley, with her own adolescent issues mirroring her father's post-service trauma. The only obvious let-down is the unnecessary use of 'text-talk' early in the story as Hayley establishes relationships with peers at her new school - this style is inconsistent with the overall serious tone.
The Impossible Knife of Memory works as both a solid piece of writing for young adults and a meditation on the emotional side of war not often exposed to young people in study of the topic.
Henry Vaughan (Student)

I was Only Nineteen by John Schuman

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Ill. by Craig Smith. Allen & Unwin, 2014. ISBN 9781743317235.
The banner across the top of the cover of this book says, 'The iconic song about the Vietnam War that helped change a nation' and indeed, anyone who has heard the original with the haunting voice of John Schuman as the lead singer of Redgum will find that echoing in their head as they 'read' this picture book version of the song that brought the realities of the war to a generation. If you are unfamiliar with it, it's available on You Tube ‎ .
While, for the first time in history, war was brought into the family living room through the immediacy of television news programs, it was the personalising of what was happening through the lyrics of this song that not only provided a real insight but which has also endured. In fact, along with the picture of the little girl running naked from her village after it had been destroyed with napalm bombs it would be one of the most-recalled memories of that time. It's refrain and final line, 'God help me, I was only nineteen' encapsulates it all. Both the words and the sensitive, evocative images of Craig Smith show that war is the antithesis of the great adventure that these soldiers' ancestors thought that it would be as they hastened to answer the call of 1914 and which will be in our thoughts as we move towards the commemoration of ANZAC Day.
But this is much more than another picture book about Australia's war effort to support the national history curriculum.
As one of those who was very much involved in the events of the time and worked towards the big-picture objectives of not only having Australia and New Zealand troops out of Vietnam because we were against the 'all-the-way-with-LBJ' policies of the prevailing governments but also against sending young men to war who, in their own country could not vote or legally have a beer, we did not consider or understand the effects our actions would have on those young men when they eventually came home, mentally and physically wounded, and to have served in Vietnam was a secret and a shame. There were no parades or celebrations - you might talk about it with your mates to keep you sane but that was all. There was no respect from the public and each soldier was somehow held personally responsible for the events which we saw each night. (If you, as an adult, want a greater understanding, read Well Done, Those Men by Barry Heard and Smoky Joe's Cafe by Bryce Courtenay.)
And so we have the situation today that many of our students have grandparents who are perhaps not as they should be and cannot explain why. They saw and did things that no 19-year-olds should ever have to and it is their experiences, their illnesses, their PTSD, their suicides that have changed the way we now view our serving forces and how they are treated and supported when they come home. The picture books and television shows always stereotype Grandpa as being loving and jovial and every child deserves such a person - the production of this book might help them understand why theirs is not. It has an important role to play in helping our little ones understand.
If just the lyrics or the clip of the original 'I was Only 19' were the only ones used in a study of the Vietnam War, the story would not be complete. It is through Craig Smith's final illustrations of the young soldier now a grandfather with his grandson ducking from a chopper, then sharing an ice cream and finally marching on ANZAC Day together that are critical because they show that while he is still troubled by his experiences, he has survived and 40 years on society has moved on to a new and different attitude. For that we have to thank the continued and sustained efforts of all those Vietnam Vets who would not let us forget. We salute you now as we should have then.
For those who see this as a teaching opportunity, there are teachers' notes available.
Barbara Braxton

Editor's note: I highly recommend this for Age 6 - Adult. Pat Pledger

When I See Grandma by Debra Tidball

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Ill. by Leigh Hedstrom. Wombat Books, 2014. ISBN 9781921632594.
(Age: 5+) Recommended. Alzheimer's. Death. Grandparents. In this heart wrenching but uplifting story, a young girl visits her Grandma in her nursing home with her family. While her young brother plays antics and makes the nurses and residents laugh, she brightens Grandma's dreams by reminiscing with her. Important events in Grandma's life are celebrated. Grandma loved singing so the young girl sings her a song for her to dance on. She loves to brush her hair and so did Grandma, so she brushes her hair, 'for her dreams to dazzle on'.
Using the joyful illustrations by Leigh Hedstrom, the reader finds out more about Grandma's life as a young girl when she was in the war, got married, had children and then grandchildren. Each double page spread has a picture of what is happening in the nursing home and on the opposite side is a loving picture of grandma enjoying life and then finally the family kissing her goodbye and she floats off into the light to meet her husband.
This is a very moving book dealing in a most thoughtful way events that many young children would be going through. It offers children a way of coping with a beloved grandparent's slide into oblivion and a way to rejoice a full and happy life. Proceeds from the sale of this book will be donated to the Hazel Hawke Alzheimer's Research and Care Fund.
Pat Pledger

Five Little Platypuses ill. by Karen Erasmus

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Hachette Australia, 2014. ISBN 9780734414908.
Pre-school children and parents will enjoy this Australianised version of the old and familiar story of the Five Little Ducks who go out to play but fail to return.
In this case the five little platypuses go out over a puddle, creek, lake, river and billabong, but when their mummy platypus calls, Come back here!' less and less appear until Mummy is left sad and alone.
It is only when she calls 'Please come home!' that the baby platypuses come home one by one to give her a cuddle.
The muted colours of the illustrations are reflective of the Australian environment. The rocky river bed seen through clear water and the cute, chubby little platypuses are sure to elicit a smile from the reader.
The use of coloured writing to highlight the number of platypuses and Mum's spoken language offer cues for early readers to focus on in a choral or supported reading setting. The varying water types also give the opportunity to discuss the differences say between a river and creek or a lake and billabong.
Sue Keane

Dead and Buried by Anne Cassidy

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The Murder Notebooks 4. Bloomsbury, 2014. ISBN 9781408815533.
(Age: 13+) Murder. Assassination. Thriller. After the horrible events in Butterfly grave, the third in the Murder notebook series, Rose is keen to get on with her life. She makes a break with Joshua, her stepbrother, but everything is disrupted when Police Officer Henry Thompson calls to tell her that the body of a young girl has been found buried in the bottom of the garden where she and Joshua once lived. With her mother Kathy and stepfather, Brendan, implicated in the murder, Rose once again joins forces with Joshua to clear their parent's names.
This is a thrilling finale to the series as Rose and Joshua try to work out who has murdered the girl who was buried in the garden. As they follow clues to this murder, they also have to work through their own complicated feelings for each other and the quest to find their missing parents. Cassidy raises some interesting questions about the morality of the actions of Kathy and Brendan, and whether they and the other members of the group should go about assassinating people, even if they are disgusting criminals.
There is plenty of action, a mystery within a mystery, and a clever tying up of all the details. This is a satisfying conclusion to an interesting murder mystery series and fans of the series are sure to enjoy how it all ended.
Pat Pledger

How Cool are Your Parents? (or not) by Francoize Boucher

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A&C Black, 2014. ISBN: 9781472904720.
Recommended for 9-11 year olds and any teenager who needs a reality check about their parents, or parents who need to laugh a little at their life.
What parent would not want their child to read this book! Not only is it easy to read, the colours are bright and eye catching and the cartoon like illustrations highly entertaining, it is an affirmation of all things that make parents, well parents. And as every parent knows, they are cool, (I do have to declare some vested interest here). It's their kids that need reminding.
From reassuring the reader that all parents are pretty similar the message is to listen to them and seek their advice because they offer love unconditionally and are doing everything they can to bring you up properly. Their good points, the things they do for no return, love, accommodation, food, taxi and banking services, are extolled in glorious fluro colours. Poor old Santa is seen as a conman and couch potato for his one day a year input.
The bad news is also revealed. Super-Perfect parents don't exist. However the reasons for their annoying habits, for example the insistence on good manners, cleanliness, healthy eating and getting a good night's sleep are all given space with illustrated examples of a likely alternative outcome. The terrible parent diseases of Severe Anti-trustitis and Fedupwithbeingadultitis are explored in full.
The suggestions on how to make parent, child relationships better are worth taking, however presents on Mother's and Father's Days made of pasta was a step too far for this parent.
What an engaging and fun way for all ages to explore the important relationships between children and parents and promote some understanding and appreciation of the hard work parenting can be.
Sue Keane

The Finisher by David Baldacci

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Macmillan Children's Books, 2014. ISBN 9781447263005.
Recommended for readers 11 years +. Themes: Fantasy, Adventure. The Finisher revolves around the life of a 14 year old girl named Vega Jane, and her life in the small village of Wormwood. Life in Wormwood is portrayed as bleak for most of its residents and Vega's situation is similar to reality for girls of her age in many parts of the world. She is considered moderately well-educated having attended 'Learning' until she was 12 at which time she secured an apprenticeship in one of the village's few industries. At Stacks she works as a 'finisher' who applies the final touches to luxury goods intended for sale to Wormwood's few affluent residents. We learn early in the story that Vega's parents have fallen into a mysterious coma and are in a nursing home leaving her to support her younger brother John.
Wormwood is surrounded by a wild land known as The Quag which is inhabited by all manner of terrifying monsters. Entry in to The Quag has been deemed so dangerous that it is illegal and this, combined with an overwhelming fear of the monsters within, prevents residents from ever trying to leave Wormwood.
The Finisher opens with Vega witnessing her mentor at Stacks fleeing into The Quag, pursued by village officials. He leaves her a number of hidden items including a map and a journal which lead her to believe that there are worlds beyond The Quag. This story has many twists as more of Wormwood's mysterious past is revealed. Vega is a strong female character whose resilience and determination elevate her from the life of mundane factory worker to village heroine.
Author, David Baldacci, has published 27 novels but is famous primarily for his adult works, several of which have been adapted for film and television. David is also noted for his philanthropic activities, in particular the Wish You Well Foundation established by he and his wife to promote family and adult literacy in the United States.
The Finisher is an excellent example of fantasy/adventure genres for children aged 11+ and while I have been unable to find any mention of it being the first in a series, the open ending and a number of unanswered mysteries lead me to believe that this is the author's intention. Fans of the children's series Monster Blood Tattoo by D.M. Cornish are likely to be equally as intrigued by The Finisher.
Nicki Paterson

Billy is a Dragon: First Bite by Nick Falk

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Ill. by Tony Flowers. Random House Australia, 2014. ISBN 9780857983053.
(Ages: 9-11) Recommended. Billy is an ordinary, nearly 10 year-old boy to whom something amazing happens with hilarious consequences. It starts with a trip to Benny's Pet Shop, and an irresistible desire to pat a Drag-ON lizard.
When the lizard bites him on the finger pandemonium ensues, Mum is furious and his sister Becky thinks he will infect everyone. Only Bertha the dog shows him any sympathy. When his finger continues to swell the next day, Billy disguises it from the family with gardening gloves and heads off to school.
Things go from bad to worse at school as Billy begins to change into a Dragon. He burps and sets fire to the teacher's hair before escaping to the toilets where his transformation is completed. He narrowly escapes through the window with the aid of his best friend Jeanie who takes his transformation with remarkable aplomb, and discovers the joy of flying.
After taking shelter at home in his sisters bedroom, he is captured by his father who decides to sell him to the zoo. Chaos continues to follow Billy and his only option is to return to Benny's Pet Shop to try to find a solution, predictably provided by the bite from a Drag-OFF Lizard, and some answers provided by Benny.
The hilarious, cartoon like illustrations by Tony Flowers add much to the enjoyment of this book. The reader can not only follow the story through the larger illustrations, including an anatomical explanation of a bully and complex scientific representations of a dragon, but the small cartoons around the edges will appeal to any aged reader.
Like many modern books, there is an extensive use of different font and lettering styles to highlight individual words, which not only enhances the text but also serves to break up a continuous page of writing which supports the less confident reader.
Sue Keane

Billy Slater presents: Try Time by Patrick Loughlin

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Ill. by Nahum Ziersch. Random House Australia, 2014. ISBN 9780857982469.
(Age: 9-11) In the world of Rugby League Billy Slater is a star. The Melbourne Storm player who has played over 250 games is in the best place to act as mentor to junior players, the role he plays in this new series obviously aimed at 9-11 year old rugby enthusiasts.
Josh Brown is about to begin playing his first season of league for the West Hill Ravens Under 11 side, having spent all summer convincing his mother to let him play. His footy mad grandfather accompanies him to his first match as mum is busy with the baby and Dad is away working. Josh's biggest problem is a severe case of nerves, and an overly enthusiastic and vocal grandfather who only wants to help. When he drops a crucial pass he feels that losing the game was his fault.
Things go from bad to worse when granddad is involved in a fight and is evicted from the sidelines. Josh's nerves on the field continue to grow until the butterflies are elephant sized causing him to drop the ball. The negative comments of his teammate Corey do not help and Josh decides to give up footy altogether.
Billy Slater, Josh's all time footy hero, is recruited by the coach to act as team mentor. He spends time at training giving Josh extra passing practice and advice on how to overcome his nerves during a game and enjoy the sport.
The forward at the beginning of the book by Billy Slater herald the themes of the story, being involved, persisting when things go wrong and enjoying the game. Scoring and winning isn't everything. The player profiles familiarise the reader with Josh's teammates and Billy's tips on Tackling and Catching a Pass, support the advice given in the story.
Rugby enthusiasts will enjoy the game details and tips, though the general advice can apply to any team game, but all students will understand the pressure and disappointment Josh feels when his dream start to footy is not realised and things do not work out quite as he planned them.
Sue Keane