Reviews

Interview with Kirsty Murray

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1. Do you see Vulture's Gate as a departure, especially from your historical books?
Vulture's Gate was a natural extension of the ideas I'd been exploring across all my earlier novels. I've always been interested in stories that wrestle with ideas about time, place, historical continuity and historical continuity and the resilience of children.

2. How did you develop the characters in Vulture's Gate? Are there links with those in the Children of the Wind series?
The character of Callum was inspired by a photo of a boy who was performing in a circus. What's always impressed me about children in the circus world is their flexibility - not only in the physical sense but in their ability to adapt to ever-changing circumstance. Bo began more immediately from the inspiration provided by my goddaughter, Roxane Walker. Eventually, both characters grew into their own distinctive selves, drawing influence from many of the children I have known. The principal connection to the characters from Children of the Wind series is Bo and Callum's resourcefulness. I think it's a very distinctive trait of immigrant children and, like Bridie, Paddy, Colm and Maeve, the children in Vulture's Gate have to face the same challenges in terms of finding home in foreign climes.

3. What for you were the main issues that you wanted brought forward in Vulture's Gate
Despite how bleak and dark some of the projections in Vulture's Gate may appear, it's essentially a story that is optimistic about children's ability to adapt and make culture afresh in the wake of environmental and social disasters.

4. The book ends with hope for the future. Is there to be a sequel and if so what direction will it take?
I didn't intend the book to have a sequel but I must admit that Bo and Callum aren't quite so easily put to bed. I do have notes and scenes from their further adventures but I'm working on other projects and trying not to let Bo and Callum hijack me yet again.

5. What childhood books do you feel have influenced your life as a writer?
The list would have to be very, very long. Alan Marshall, Astrid Lindgren, Frances Hodgson Burnett and Mark Twain were authors whose work influenced me. Lucy Fitch Perkins' 'Twins Series' had a major impact on my reading when I was in middle-primary. I loved the way she infused her stories with so much cultural and historical information. Ann Holm's I am David and Ian Serraillier's The Silver Sword were landmark books in my childhood reading alongside Hesba Brinsmead's Pastures of the Blue Crane and Ivan Southall's Ash Road.

6. What books have you recently read which are now amongst your favourites?
I'm both eclectic and voracious in my reading so my 'favourites' list is a shifting canvas. In the past few weeks I've loved David Metzenthen's Jarvis 24 and Katherine Constable's Winter of Grace. I've also enjoyed Kelly Link's extraordinary collection of short stories The Wrong Grave. I'm re-reading Ford Madox Ford's The Good Soldier which is an absolutely perfect novel that's worth revisiting again and again.

7. What have been the main influences on your writing?
My children, step-children, godchildren and the many students that I've met in schools and writing workshops have all exerted a huge influence on my writing. I'm also very influenced by landscape - both urban and rural - and find it very difficult to separate any story from the place in which it is set so Australia is a significant influence on everything I write.

Vulture's gate by Kirsty Murray

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Allen and Unwin, 2009. ISBN 9781741757101.
(Age 13+) Highly recommended. A fabulous science fiction story with overtones of Mad Max, Vulture's gate tells the story of Callum, a young boy kidnapped by the dangerous Outlanders and Bo, Roboraptor Girl, who has survived alone in the desert since her grandfather was murdered. The world is a lawless place, and a bird virus has wiped out most of the women. When Callum manages to escape from his captors he discovers Bo's hiding place in the opal cave where she lives with her little robots, the roboraptors. Pursued by the Outlanders, they make a frantic dash across the desert in search of safety and Callum's fathers. But when they finally reach Vulture's Gate, perilous surprises are in store for them.
This a great survival story with lots of action and adventure to keep the reader interested. I loved the fast pace of the story and had to read quickly to the end to see whether Bo and Callum would survive. Their characters are vividly drawn and I found myself cheering them on as they faced terrible predicaments. The uniqueness of the Australian setting, the barren landscape and the ruined city of Vulture's Gate added to the atmosphere.
Many thought provoking issues are raised. The theme of women and girls being wiped out is a memorable one explored by Murray in a low key way. What would it be like to be regarded as an oddity if you were a girl? As a valuable rarity, what would powerful men want? What would it be like for Callum to be brought up by two fathers? The little roboraptors are fabulous and could be used to discuss genetic engineering and technology. The effects that a plague virus could have and devastation of the environment are also key themes.
This is a dystopian novel that deserves a place on library shelves. The ending leaves enough openings for a sequel, and I would love to read one.
Pat Pledger

Finding Home by Gary Crew

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IIl.by Susy Boyer. Ford St Publishing, 2009. ISBN 9781876462871.
(Ages 6-10) A family arrives from England and taking up land in the bush, the father clears the trees and plants a crop. He is proud of what he has achieved, but when his son, a reader, tells him that the lone tree in his field is home to many cockatoos, the father cuts down the tree, making the birds find another place to roost or die. Paralleling this act of destruction, the boy, too, must leave or die in the barren place his father has created.
The sparsely written text builds quickly to a crescendo of emotional pull as the reader is drawn to the boy and his love of his environment, taking in the chasm between the view taken by the parents and the boy. The savagery of cutting down the tree, the only one left in the field, is underscored by the emotions felt by each of the participants. The boy can only watch as the birds fly around looking for their home, bewildered, confused, and angry, while the parents are oblivious to the damage they have done. The gulf between the members of the family is quietly resolved as the boy leaves the farm with the bookseller.
The brutishness of the parents is contrasted with the soft, sometimes dreamlike, drawings by Susy Boyer. Her illustrations give quietness to the pace of the book which is suddenly erupted by the close up pencil drawings of the parents as they take in what the boy has said about borrowing a book. And this abrupt change is reiterated when the tree is felled. Her use of coloured pencils and water colour give an unusual texture to the page.
But there is an oddity about the book which I found fascinating. Why did the boy leave? Why did the parents hate that he is a reader? Why did the illustrator encircle the boy and the hawker as they left the farm, with a halo of white? These and other questions will be eagerly discussed, along with other more obvious ideas. The thought of 'home' in the title is beguiling, as it covers so many different views of home in this book. And just who is 'finding home'? Conservation, environmental concerns, land clearing, settlement and colonization are just some of the topics of conversation I predict children will discuss in a classroom where this book is made available. And the idea of parents being cross with the child for reading a book! Well, I could go on and on.
Fran Knight

The fury in the fire by Henning Mankell

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Allen and Unwin, 2009. ISBN 9781741758313.
(Ages 14+) Sofia is now twenty, living with a man, Armando, who works in the city and sees her and their three children on the weekend. It is Mozambique, and Sofia is the young girl we met in Secrets in the fire, 10 years ago, when her legs were torn off in a land mine explosion. The first book told of her battle to overcome her mammoth disability and other's views of her as she struggled to build a new life for herself in a country where hospitals and doctors are few. Its sequel, Playing with fire, told of Sofia's older sister, sharing sex with her group of friends in the village, and succumbing to AIDS. Both books are authentic in their view of Mozambique and its problems, and give a lasting impression of the struggle of people overcoming immense odds.
Readers cannot help but admire Sofia's determination and single mindedness.
In this, the third book, about Sofia and her family, Sofia begins to suspect her man as he varies the time he comes back to their village, and has new clothes, leaving her and their children with less than they need. She travels to the city to watch out for him, and finds he is seeing another woman. Sofia finds it hard to share her problems with her mother, who looks on helplessly, knowing that something is wrong.
Confronting Armando is more difficult than she can imagine, and he denies her fears, but when his boss comes asking about him, Sofia must act. The denouement is confronting to both Sofia and the reader. With her particular brand of fortitude, Sofia survives this ordeal and turns her sight forward. It is often a shock to realise all over again, that this young woman has prosthetic legs and must walk with crutches, and so the 6 mile walk to the health clinic must be like climbing Everest. Her search for the truth about Armando is all the more poignant knowing the immense difficulties she must overcome each day.Mankell has told the story of Sofia, the young girl he met when he first visited Mozambique with tenacity and a truthfulness that makes other books, telling of people in difficult circumstances, pall by comparison.
Fran Knight

Fill out this application and wait over there by Ruth Starke

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Omnibus, 2009.ISBN 9781862918474.
(Ages: 13-15) Ruth Starke at her wicked best, poking fun at everything from the uniforms worn by a well know chocolate factory's employees, to rules about turning on the cash register, to the half truths told to casual employees, to take away food, to people in check out queues and the general misuse of the English language. The list is endless as we read Hailee's diary of her year in casual work, saving for a holiday in Thailand during the following year, although she prefers the term traveler. Innocent, naive to the extreme (I had to keep reminding myself that this girl had just completed year 12), self centred and scathing of those around her, Haille muddles her way through part time work at a supermarket (SpendUp), some weeks at an up market boutique called Philosophe, one night at an Indian restaurant, some time at the local community paper, Suburban Echo, and 3 months work at Hamel's Chocolate outlet.
Each stint gives her a different look at employment and what happens in the workplace, but she is oblivious to the subtleties and undercurrents of working at all. She blunders through, taking umbrage at supervisors' comments and criticisms, merrily thinking that they should be impressed with her skills. She gives out wrong information, tells lies to get more hours at SpendUp, finds fault with those she works with, expects to get work on the floor rather than wash dishes, and generally has an incredible opinion of her abilities, which are minimal. She complains about the working hours, the uniforms, the staff rooms, the forms she must fill out, the pay, the customers, in fact everything!
All through the difference between what Hailee expects and the reality of her situation will cause readers to laugh out loud. Her naivety is overwhelming. Her mother's advice is never heeded, and her brother simply laughs at her, while her father actually suggests work at the paper where he does some part time work. It is fascinating to realise at the end of the book, that the jobs at which she has had some success are all those told to her by friends and relations, and that the work she is finally offered is not something she has thought about at all.
The humour and caustic comments about today's teens carry this long diary to Thailand, holding the reader's interest all the way through. Some glimmer of understanding about the vagaries of the workplace may filter through, and cause some readers to rethink their attitude to part time work, but on the whole they will gain a good laugh at Hailee and her efforts to save money.
Fran Knight

Searching for the Secret River by Kate Grenville

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(Ages: Senior) Kate Grenville writes her own story, that of teasing out the ideas, stories and history that led her to write the award winning, The Secret River. A family trip in her early teens, to Wiseman's Ferry, where her convict ancestor built a ferry across the river, begins the story of her search. There Kate and her mother looked at the hotel; the old house, and marveled at the story of her ancestor killing his wife, who fell down the staircase. And years later, walking across the Sydney Harbour Bridge in the Reconciliation Walk in 2000, she was stopped by a look which passed between her and an Aboriginal woman. This made her question the rightness of what she was doing, and she recalled her ancestor, and his dealings with the Aboriginal people who lived on the land he took.
During Australia's Centenary of Federation celebrations, Grenville went to London with a group of writers to present workshops, and at the same time, research her ancestor. There she met Melissa Lucashenko, who in asking the simple question, where are you from, knotted all these disparate ideas together and made her question further.
What a wealth of information is here for the Australian history student. Reading gives a blow by blow account of research techniques, its pitfalls and surprises, its foot work and slog, the grit needed to keep looking. 'One long intelligence test' is how she describes some of her research in London, particularly at the record offices in Kew, an amazing trip through a myriad of documents, government papers, micro fiche readers, computers and volunteers. But her discovery of a letter written by a man about to be hanged, changes her mind about her researching her family, and instead she decides to write a story, giving us the fabric of lives led at the time of her ancestor.
So we have an entertaining look at the research needed to write a book, and along the way a treatise on why she wrote the book, The Secret River, which collected some criticism when it first appeared. It is her research presented as an historical novel, about a man, William Thornhill, an illiterate ex convict who took land near the Hawkesbury River, and treated the local Aboriginal people with scant regard. In treating her ancestor's history in such a way she has made the story accessible to all, and so is setting a standard for historical fiction of the future to be based on fact, giving a true impression of what has gone before. The Secret River is a wonderful read, and listening to this account, adds another layer of interest and awareness.
Fran Knight

One, two, cockatoo by Sarah Garson

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Random House, 2009.
(Age 0+) Recommended. What a fun counting book. There is one cockatoo sitting in a tree and when two more fly over, then there are three. Gradually the number of cockatoos increases until there are 10, but there is still a surprise to come.
This is a beautifully illustrated picture book with gorgeous cockatoos, each with a happy expression on its face. The lovely soft white of the cockatoos' bodies, with their vibrant yellow crests, contrasts with the blues, pinks and soft oranges of the sky and hills.
The text is brilliant to read aloud with a gentle rhyme that beginning readers could predict. The young reader will have lots to concentrate on in this engaging book. With the combination of having to find the cockatoos on each page, watching to see if a ladybird appears and a cute surprise at the end, it is sure to appeal.
Pat Pledger

Grace by Morris Gleitzman

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Viking, 2009. ISBN 9780670073900.
(Ages 10+) Highly recommended. When young Grace hands in her project on her family, using Biblical terminology and rather cleverly making it sound like chapters from the Bible, her grandfather, an elder in their church takes action. Within her church school she is isolated and questioned, and finally comes to understand that she is to be expelled. Expulsion means being separated from her family. She is devastated, and asks for forgiveness, promising to be a more compliant and better person who will confirm more closely to the church's teaching, but she is still unsure of what she has done wrong.
In this remarkable story, Gleitzman shows us how Grace perceives the events around her. She is totally powerless. Her cult religion allows no dissent, women stay at home, never cutting their hair, showing obedience to their husbands and other male members of the group. Most live within a closed community, sending the children to their school, shunning anyone not within their community as outsiders.
When Grace finds it is her father who is expelled in a most cruel way, she takes action. Enlisting the help of a tow truck driver, she ensures that he knows where she is, and when her grandfather, drugs her mother and kidnaps the children, she phones her father, allowing them to find out where they are.
It is a story of children alienated from their families, a story of a religious group that takes the Bible literally and sees themselves as the chosen few, a story of a little girl, bewildered and frightened, but above all, wanting her family to be together. And Gleitzman, astonishing writer that he is, cloaks it all in the naive Biblical language that Grace has been brought up with, underscoring the group's isolation from the norm as well as her youth in believing all she is told.
If I had qualms about Grace or her father not calling the police, or still having to hide from the cult after they escape, then these are over ridden by the story of a child wanting her family together and at peace, with which every reader will be sympathetic. This novel will engender many conversations and debates within classrooms and amongst children who read it.
Fran Knight

Monster Revenge by Dean Lorey

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Nightmare Academy series. Harper Collins, London, 2009. ISBN 9780007276714.
(Age 9-12) This is the second book in the Monster Academy trilogy; the sequel is flagged at the cliff hanging end, but I had to Google to discover the first book. In book 1, Monster Hunters (also published as Charlie's Monsters) we are introduced to Charlie who discovers 'the monsters under your bed are real'. Charlie has the Gift - when he has nightmares he can bring creatures from the Nether into our world. Charlie attends the Nightmare Academy,located in wrecked ships in a giant banyon tree below the San Diego Zoo, where the Gifted are trained to fight monsters.
Charlie and his friends Violet and Theodore are taking their final exams as Nethermancers and Banishers in this book. This involves banishing monsters called Gremlins and Darklings from little Dora's nightmares and house back to the Nether. The friends can open 'portals' to other worlds to save themselves or banish monsters.However, a giant Dangeroo monster confronts them and they have to call for help.
This begins a roller coaster ride of monster fighting to save the earth. There are Hydras, a Bermuda triangle graveyard, a Guardian who has an Aura to ward off monsters but who needs Hydra Milk to live, and monsters out for revenge on Charlie. The monsters combine terrifying powers and appearances with a human ability to communicate and as such they are too 'fantastic' to really frighten.
This book suits middle school readers who like fantasy, and is a kind of Harry Potter for reluctant readers. The year 9 student who I gave it to enjoyed it.
A website for the series has spectacular pictures of the Academy and monsters, as well as an author blog, extracts and monster competitions.
The third book in the series, 'Monster War', picks up where book 2 leaves off, with the 4 Named Monsters destroying the world's cities, and civilization depending on Charlie and his friends.
Kevyna Gardner

The uninvited by Tim Wynne-Jones

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Candlewick Press, 2009. ISBN 9780763639846
(Age 14+) Highly recommended. Who can better summarise a novel than the author himself? Here is what award winning author, Tim Wynne-Jones says in the Teenreads blog:
For Jackson Page, who's just finished his music degree, the little cabin is a place to compose in. It's quiet; there's no one around to bother him. That's what he thinks, anyway. He's got a studio there, his instruments and computers. For Mimi Shapiro, running away from a disastrous first year at NYU and a relationship that went way bad, the snye in the wilds of Eastern Ontario is a perfect hideaway. That's what she thinks. Her father owns the place though he hasn't been there in many years. A lot has happened since her father was last around.
There's a third person drawn to the house like a magnet. Cramer Lee. He has problems all his own. He's taken to spying on Jay. And then along comes Mimi and everything changes. The thing is, all three of them share more in common than any one of them knows.

I was captivated by the characters right from the minute I met them. Mimi is flamboyant, drives a Mini Cooper that she calls Ms Cooper and is fleeing from an affair gone wrong with her University lecturer. Jay is engrossed in his music and Cramer made me want to mother him. He is a young man who has had to look after his suicidal mother for most of his life. He holds down two jobs to keep the household going, and has given up any thoughts of further education. Mixed in with the mystery are complex family relationships. Mimi's artist father Marc is selfish and never thinks of the consequences of walking out on people. There are intriguing and messy connections between all the characters in the story which are revealed bit by bit by the author's superb timing.
An exciting thriller, The uninvited is taut and suspenseful. Wynne-Jones keeps the reader guessing right to the end about the uninvited visitor who is stalking Jay and Mimi - is it the university lecturer, or the neighbour or is Cramer doing all the strange things that are happening? What sort of danger are Jay and Mimi in? Will they survive? And it all takes place on a syne, a beautiful little stream, surrounded by willows and accessible only by a broken bridge.
This is a novel that I found exceptionally difficult to put down. It is a literary, nail biting mystery with the added themes of family dysfunction and mental illness. I will certainly be seeking out more books by Tim Wynne-Jones.
Pat Pledger

The poison throne by Celine Kiernan

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Allen and Unwin, 2009. ISBN 9781741758689. The Moorehawke Trilogy Book 1.
(Ages 13+) Recommended. Fifteen year old Wynter Moorehawke arrives at the King's Palace with her father after years away and finds that all she has treasured there in the past has changed. No longer can she talk mind to mind with the palace cats as the King's Cat Keeper. Almost all of the cats have been destroyed. The friendly ghost that she chatted with in the past is forbidden to her on pain of death and her friend Alberon, once the heir to the throne, has been banished. Worst still there is talk of a wicked war machine that her father invented and which may destroy the kingdom. Together with Prince Razi and Christopher Garron, Wynter tries to work out what is happening and why King Jonathon, once a kindly man, has turned into a tyrant.
The Palace is truly a Palace of Poison, a place where the Inquisition tortures prisoners, where danger and intrigue follows the trio constantly. The constant tension and clever plotting kept me turning the pages well past my bedtime and I finished this book in one sitting.
The Poison Throne has all the elements of an absorbing read: an accomplished and likeable heroine, a beautifully described European medieval setting, political machinations, a low key romance, mystery and plenty of action. The characters are all believable and well developed, including the gruff cook and the cat. Wynter is a skilled girl: She is a qualified apprentice, Protector Lady and accustomed to court deceptions. Loyalty to her father and friends is her outstanding attribute and the reader is swept along with her dilemma about staying with her ill father, seeking safe sanctuary or doing something to save the kingdom.
A fantasy that has universal appeal for both adults and teens, The poison throne will be of special interest to girls who have enjoyed books by Tamora Pierce and who relish a strong heroine. I can't wait for the next two instalments.
Pat Pledger

Declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples

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Illustrated by Michel Streich. Allen and Unwin, 2009.
(Age 10 + years) Recommended. Two hands - one orange and one black - reach upwards on the otherwise plain white cover. It is a fitting symbol for a declaration of rights which was written in hope and has yet to be fully accepted and enacted around the world.
The declaration is available on the United Nations website but this edition puts it in an Australian context. Noted indigenous spokesperson Patrick Dodson has written a brief forward. The text concludes with an explanation of the challenges facing indigenous people, a history of the declaration's development and its relevance to the struggle for indigenous rights and survival in Australia. The author of this postscript is not identified but it was clearly written for an Australian audience, some of whom will be surprised to learn that in 2007, when the United Nations adopted the declaration, Australia was one of only four countries to vote against it. This year, our federal government endorsed the declaration.
Each of the 46 articles is accompanied by a striking, stylised drawing. Michel Streich's ability to sum up an issue in a sparse but telling illustration has been honed through years of contributing to newspapers and magazines.
Published in association with Amnesty International, this small, hardcover edition of the declaration is timely. It is listed on the publisher's website as a 'gift book' and would certainly make a satisfactory present or award. However, with its companion volume, The universal declaration of human rights, it may also remind readers that reconciliation and human rights concern us all.
Elizabeth Bor

Ranger's Apprentice (series) by John Flanagan

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Random House, 2009. Reprints.
(Ages 10+ ) To see this reissue of this fabulous series brought quivers of excitement down my back, as I recalled the story of Will, the undersized young man about to be given his role in life. He had dreamed of becoming a knight, but was passed over because of his size, but noticed by the castle Ranger, Halt, a spy. He valued Will's smallness and ability to move unseen about the castle, taking all in with his gaze.
With bold, new jackets, the series will be read by a new audience and reread by those who have read one or two of the books since 2004. Each charts Will's adventures as a spy for the castle, through his apprenticeship with Halt and then as a Ranger.
Beginning with The Ruins of Golan (ISBN 978 1 86471 904 8) which relates Will's apprenticeship and growing mastery of the bow and arrow, the mantled cloak and his pony, he and Halt must find the assassin, sent to kill their king.
The Burning Bridge (ISBN 9781864719055) follows with Will and Halt having to accompany the Ranger Gilan on a mission to neighbouring Celtica for help against their enemies. Here Will meets the girl, Evanlyn, and works out that their kingdom, Araluan is about to be betrayed, so must work fast to prevent its destruction.
The third book, The Icebound Land (ISBN 9781864719062) sees Will and Evanlyn taken to Skandia as captives, bound for a life of slavery. Halt follows trying to seize an opportunity to rescue the pair, overwhelmed by the ignominy of being expelled from the Rangers, and keeping the marauding knights at bay.
The fourth, Oakleaf Bearers (ISBN 978 1 86471 907 9) has Will and Evanlyn escape the terrors of Skandia, only to see Evanlyn kidnapped by the terrible forces of Temujai. Halt and Horace arrive and only just have enough time to be grateful that Will is not dead, before they all set off to rescue the girl.
The fifth,The Sorcerer in the North (ISBN 978 1 86471 908 6) sees Will finish his apprenticeship and is now a Ranger. He and his friend, Alyss, are sent to the north to investigate rumours of sorcery in this remote place, causing Will to rethink his stance on whether this exists or not.
The sixth, The Siege of Macindaw (ISBN 978 1 86471 909 3) is set again in the north, where Alyss has been captured and Will must attempt a rescue. Will must use all his skills, both in mastery of the bow and arrow, alongside his ability to see past what men say to what they are actually thinking, to keep himself alive.
Erak's Ransom (ISBN 978 1 86471 910 9) is the seventh in the series, with Will and Halt having to deliver a ransom to free the Skandian Oberjarl. But his exchange necessitates a royal presence, and the Princess Cassandra persuades her father to let her go. (The seventh book with Will still an apprentice predates numbers 5 and 6)
Number eight in the series, The Kings of Cromnel (ISBN 978 1 86471 977 6) shows Halt and Will fighting to maintain Cromnel's safety in the face of a religious cult called the Outsiders, threatening to take over this kingdom as they have the other five of Hibernia.
And number nine, Halt's Peril will be available in November, 2009. This excellent fantasy series, full of adventure, promoting the values of honesty, bravery, truthfulness and loyalty will appeal mightily to upper primary and lower secondary readers of both sexes, and is supported by a website.
Fran Knight

The lucky ones by Tohby Riddle

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Penguin Books, 2009.
Suitable for senior students. A delightful read, highly recommended. This very readable novel gives a good insight into the mind of some Gen Yers, despite being set in Sydney in the 80's. It has a contemporary feel as it tracks the lives of a group of school leavers seeking to find themselves and make sense of their world in first few years after leaving school. 'Who's idea was life anyway?' (p39), Tom asks. 'Surely it (growing up) couldn't be so damn ornery.' (p191)
Tom, the protagonist, is a shy and uncertain art student who lives with his taciturn father in a Sydney terrace house. His hippyish mother and two sisters have left home, leaving Tom alone and relying on his few friends for company. Despite his drifting through days with not a lot happening - he attends art school, works for an eccentric couple or hovers at the edge of a few parties - it is not boring thanks to Tohby Riddle's writing. He captures this lifestyle with authenticity, humour and quirky, clever insights and imagery. 'A lady the size of a fridge had climbed onto the bus - with an asphyxiating cloud of perfume like a Katoomba fog -If the smell had been a noise it would have been a runaway truck crashing into a piano showroom over and over again.' (p.75). Oliver worked in a dodgy pizza parlour for so little money he would 'probably blow his pay on the bus fare home.' (p.90) Tom's boss at the warehouse directed like a 'flinty little buzz-cut general.'(p.172)
Tom is hesitant but doesn't take himself too seriously. He is an acute and entertaining observer of people and class. The scene where the boys crash Bob Dylan's press conference is a gem. Females are on the fringe of his life - opportunities present but he lacks self-confidence.
He is compared to Cain, the high achiever at school, who indulges in delusions of grandeur - a 'footloose poet genius' and musician, whilst sliding into foolhardiness, alcoholism and serial lovers. Oliver sets out to make money whilst Nathan organizes them all, except Cain, into climbing the Harbor Bridge, as a challenge. All seem to accept each other as they are, despite their different values.
The final chapter captures the successful Bridge climb at night with all its terrors. The high this generates reveals to Tom in an 'angel's arrow' that 'God is the present'; there is only NOW- grab it!
Tohby has done many quirky picture books and I look forward to further novels.
Kevyna Gardner

Thirsty by M. T. Anderson

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(Ages 12+) Approaching adolescence, Chris is aware of some changes in himself. His friends and family are all too aware that he is fractious, argumentative and moody. Paul, his brother, notices that he is off his food, losing weight and spending many hours simply staring into space. But what is actually happening shocks Chris and if known to the others would result in his death. He is becoming a vampire.
In this society where the tracking of vampires is almost a sport, Chris and his friends, Jerk and Tom go off one night with Jerk's dog looking in the woods for any sign of the creatures. Here they meet up with Chet, the Celestial Being who first acquainted Chris with his future. Chet has been off procuring the Arm of Moriator, which Chris has promised he would set off in the vampires den, making the return of their leader, Tch'muchgar impossible, so saving the world from his machinations.
A more original story in the current crop of vampire novels, Thirsty is well written, surprising and unpredictable. The hero, Chris, strives against his future, opting, he thinks, to help the Celestial Being to keep the monster confined. Funny and irreverent, the jokes are more subtle than the 'fangs for meeting me' or 'fangs for the memory', and so on, that proliferate the vampire books published recently. First published in 1997, this vampire book will be eagerly sought after by readers once the word gets around.
Fran Knight