Reviews

Plague Island by Justin D'Ath

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The Lost World Circus, Book 4. Penguin, 2014. ISBN: 9780143307303.
Highly recommended for readers from 8+. Themes: Circuses, Adventure, Dystopian World, Animals. Justin D'Ath's Lost World Circus books are set in the near future, in a dystopian world over-run by ghost rats where nearly every bird and animal has been killed by the virulent rat flu. Captain Noah's has saved the last of their kind in a concerted effort to stop total extinction, keeping them at his Lost World Circus. Each book in the series focuses on the saving of a different species.
The main character Colt possesses superhuman strength received when he overcame a ghost rat bite and his mother the circus vet saved him with a dose of cow vaccine. He has become Superclown and his strength requires that he constantly keeps up his food intake, this time he is forced to eat rat food! His friend Birdy a young Asian girl and circus acrobat is taken hostage in this adventure and Colt sets out to search for her and rescue the last regent firebirds in the world stolen by thieves working for a foreign billionaire.
This adventure is fast-paced with a kidnapping, birdnapping, a wild flight on a sea plane, an uninhabited island, a strange colony of ghost rats and fight off the evil thieves.
Justin D'Ath is an author who really meets the needs of readers, with relatable characters with superhuman powers, short fast-paced chapters and the themes of the fight of good versus evil and the plight of animal extinction this series is a winner. Great for older reluctant readers.
Rhyllis Bignell

A Tale for the Time Being by Ruth Ozeki

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Text Publishing, 2013. ISBN 9781922079183.
(Age: Adult and mature secondary readers). Even though Eleanor Catton's The Luminaries is a very deserving winner of the 2014 Man Booker Prize, my preference from the short list is Ruth Ozeki's A Tale for the Time Being. The structure is as sophisticated and revolutionary as that of the winner - and structure is paramount in both.
Quantum physics is enlisted in A Tale for the Time Being to reinforce the theme of time and its fluidity. Schrodinger's Cat makes an appearance and this famous experiment is also explained in one of the appendices. The title gives another clue as to the importance of time in this novel and Proust's book, A la recherche du temps perdu (In Search of Lost Time) plays an integral part in the plot.
One of two major narrators, Japanese teen Nao, has written a diary which is found washed up from the ocean by Canadian/Japanese author, Ruth. There is a commonality between the character and actual author, Ruth. Nao hasn't coped with her family's ignominious return to Japan from the United States. He father tries to kill himself, she is bullied at school, prostitutes herself at the French maid cafe and is also planning her own suicide. Ruth becomes concerned about Nao's safety and the story metafictively unites seemingly impossible, overlapping worlds. Words and pages disappear, time bends.
The narrative is set soon after the Fukushima nuclear power-station meltdown, and the earlier tragedy of World War II's reluctant kamikaze pilots is juxtaposed with this. Japanese content and words are further explored with helpful footnotes, which also makes this novel of interest to senior students exploring Asian literature. The book was written for adult readers so some explicit scenes need a closer look by individual schools before offering this brilliant, and ultimately hopeful, novel to students.
Joy Lawn

The Spotty Dotty Lady by Josie Wowolla Boyle and Fern Martins

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Magabala Books, 2014. ISBN 9781922142108.
Highly recommended for younger readers. At a time in our society when many vulnerable people are living isolated and lonely existences, The Spotty Dotty Lady is a story which gently promotes compassion for younger readers and examines the way in which nature and emotion/s are interconnected.
This second collaboration between Josie Wowolla Boyle (West Australian singer, storyteller and artist) and Fern Martins (sculptor, printmaker, artist in pencil, pastel and watercolour) is a vibrant explosion of watercolour illustrations which will easily capture young people.
A sad and lonely lady discovers a very unusual flower bud in her garden and is intrigued by it. She carefully waters the plant with its fat spotty bud and soon more appear. She is so taken with the gorgeous spots she begins to transform her entire house, beginning with her teacup, by painting colourful dots all over. As the spotty buds unfold to reveal even more gorgeous spotty flowers, her dot painting takes over her entire house, as she imagines each dot to be a special friend. When the postie comes along and is delighted by the now spotty house, he cheerfully spreads the word all around the neighbourhood and suddenly people from all up and down the street are coming to see the happy looking house and meet the owner. They don't just stay and look however, soon they are asking the Spotty Dotty Lady to paint their own teacups - and stay to drink tea out of them. No longer the sad and lonely Spotty Dotty Lady, her actions transform the entire street as it becomes the happiest place to live for all.
This lovely picture book would be a marvellous starting point for many discussions around ideas such as empathy, communities, connectedness as well as inspiration for Nature and Art activities.
Sue Warren

Yaqui Delgado wants to kick your ass by Meg Medina

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Candlewick Press, 2013. ISBN 9780763658595.
(Age 14+) Highly recommended. Bullying. Coming of age. 2013 Cybils Awards YA fiction. YALSA 2014 Best Fiction for Young Adults. YALSA 2014 Quick Picks for Reluctant Young Adult Readers. Piddy Sanchez has just moved to a new school when she gets a message that Yaqui Delgardo wants to kick her ass. She doesn't know Yaqui and certainly has done nothing to provoke her, but she is stuck in this new school and can't do anything about it. If she reports it she believes that the bullying will escalate and meanwhile her grades are going down the drain, her best friend has left the neighbourhood and is busy happily fitting into a new school and her mother refuses to tell her anything about the father that abandoned her.
At first Piddy tends to disregard the threats because she has enough to cope with and is really more interested in finding out about her missing father, especially after she overhears a conversation about him at the salon where she works at the weekends. However the bullying escalates and she finds that she can't bear to go to classes. Her school work really suffers, she begins to get detention and finally she starts to skip school altogether. This doesn't help as Yaqui and her cohort finally corner her in a shocking incident away from school.
This is a realistic portrayal of bullying. The reader follows Piddy's downward spiral, sympathising with her confusion about what to do, and knowing that often reporting the bully doesn't help. Readers who have been bullied will recognise what is happening and others will gain a deeper understanding of what it is like to be bullied and how often the person who is being bullied does nothing warrant that treatment. Sometimes bystanders have to stand up and report what is going on. Sometimes as Joey says the victim might have to 'Run if you have to'. Pg. 227.
Although the theme of bullying is central to the story, Medina's crisp and often funny dialogue and Piddy's relationship with her aunt Lila lifts the story. The characters around Piddy, her aunt, mother, the women in the salon, her friend Rob and the young man Joey, who finally leaves an abusive home, are all fully developed and realistic.
This is a heart-warming story with a wonderful young woman at its centre whose trials will clutch at your heartstrings.
Pat Pledger

Midnight by Mark Greenwood

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Ill. by Frane Lessac. Walker Books, 2014. ISBN 9781921977718.
(Age: 7+) Recommended. War. Animals. Grief. The very successful husband and wife team of Greenwood and Lessac has written another enthralling picture book, this time based on a true story of a young man taking his horse to World War One. The horse, Midnight does not return, but Guy, the rider does, escaping spinal damage by a whisker.
Midnight was born on a property well known for its quarter milers. The black horse with its star blaze is Guy's horse and when World War One begins he joins up, taken to Cairo on the troop carriers, only to find that he is deployed to Gallipoli, his horse left behind. But when the Anzacs are evacuated, Guy is reunited with Midnight and together they rides with the eight hundred to take Beersheba, a battle well known in Australian military history. A bullet downs Guy and when picked up by the stretcher bearers, Midnight stays behind.
A story of World War One which involves animals is not uncommon, in the growing realisation that many animals have taken part in wars over the years. A number of books, picture books and non fiction books have been written redressing this omission, and a list can be found in The Literature Base in 2013. What makes this one stand out is the detail of war in such a place as Palestine. A browse through Wikipedia's page reflects the inhospitable nature of this area of the Middle East, and gives more information about this battle. Details in Lessac's gouache illustrations reflect the situation the Light Horse found itself in, and it is one battle that needs to be remembered. Teacher's notes are available.
Fran Knight

Last Stand of Dead Men by Derek Landy

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Skulduggery Pleasant bk 8. HarperCollins, 2013. ISBN: 9780007489220.
(Age: Secondary) As stated on the front cover, 'No one is safe'. When war is declared between the Sanctuaries, Skulduggery and Valkyrie need to team up with the remaining Dead Men to protect against total destruction. Their foes and allies seem to be an ever changing assortment of characters with good and evil often being difficult to distinguish from one another. Finally, some of the characters who seemed merely to act as light relief in previous titles come to the fore and prove they have another side to their natures and display some greater depth of character. With Darquesse set to rise, what does Valkyrie's future hold?
Having read and reviewed the Skulduggery titles from the beginning, what started out as a humorous (if somewhat black) series has now become perhaps better suited to secondary readers rather than primary students. As with the characters in the Harry Potter books, Valkyrie has aged throughout this series. Now, with an 18 year old protagonist, Landy has tailored his books to suit older readers with much violence and bloodshed throughout this title. True devotees of the series will be distraught at some of the murder and mayhem which has occurred in this title and may be afraid for their favourite characters in the final volume. Having skimmed through many reviews written by fans, many seem to be filled with dread as to what the outcome of the supposed last book of the series may be. Personally, I found this to be a tome which was difficult to get involved with initially (largely due to it containing 600 pages of text, no longer double spaced or as easily accessible) but which finally managed to get me involved by the time I'd read a third of the book. Now, I wish the final book was already complete, just so that I could read it without having lost the gist of the story before its release. Skulduggery fans will undoubtedly love and devour this title as much as they have the previous books.
Jo Schenkel

War Horse by Michael Morpurgo

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Ill. by Rae Smith, Egmont, 2013. ISBN: 9781405267960.
Highly recommended for ages 8+. At the age of six months, the young colt, Joey, is parted from his mother. She is purchased at auction as a highly sought after working farm horse while he is far more difficult to sell. His new owner is inclined to become cruel when drunk, and promises to 'break' Joey. Luckily, the horse is cared for and trained by Albert, the farmer's son. Their relationship grows until, desperate for money, the farmer agrees to sell the horse to the army, thus beginning Joey's transformation from farm horse to war horse.
In typical Morpurgo style, the author manages to immerse the reader in the world in which the tale was set. He ensures that we are invested in the lives of the main characters, constantly hoping for positive resolutions to the situations in which they find themselves.
For some reason, this is one of the few Morpurgo books I had not previously read. Perhaps the theme or front cover of the original novel had put me off. Nonetheless, having agreed to review this beautifully illustrated version, I am so grateful I have finally read the book. From the powerful and haunting images on the dust jacket and front cover, to the drawings liberally scattered throughout the book and the combination of images and twists in the text, this is as rewarding a tale as any of his other titles. I am now eagerly awaiting the opportunity to teach another war unit to a middle or upper primary task, and I plan to look at different perspectives. With the horse as the narrator, I am expecting my students to become as involved in this tale as I have been. Another masterful Morpurgo!
Jo Schenkel

The impossible knife of memory by Laurie Halse Anderson

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Text, 2014. ISBN 9781922182227.
(Age: 14+) Highly recommended. Post-traumatic stress disorder. Memory. Hayley's veteran father has had great trouble overcoming the feelings that he has had since coming back from war. Together they had travelled the country in his truck, while he home-schooled her, but he has finally decided that she should spend her last year at school and they have settled down in the house that had belonged to her grandmother. It is an opportunity for Hayley to have a normal life, but as she struggles with school and makes friends with Finn, she finds that she has flashbacks of memory that threaten to destroy everything. Her father too is struggling with flashbacks and Hayley lives with the fear of him harming himself or others.
Anderson has written a powerful and poignant novel about the effects of war on soldiers, the way that they try to cope and the impact that it has on the family and friends left behind. Hayley had hoped that settling down would help her father deal with his PTSD, but he is unable to hold a job, has terrible nightmares and even blackouts. In vivid language, she describes just what it is like to remember the awful things that happen during war while helping the reader to understand what it is like to live with someone who has such dreadful memories. As Hayley begins to realise that she has suppressed many memories from her childhood: Gracie the girl who lived down the road, a grandmother who loved her and a stepmother who left, the reader is left pondering the nature of memory and how it can be distorted by people who are struggling to survive.
Hayley's plight with trying to help her father, her struggle to fit into school, her sarcastic remarks to teachers and her tenuous relationship with Finn, who appears to be very easy-going, are all portrayed brilliantly for the reader. As Hayley gets to know Finn and her friend Gracie better, she realises that things can be tough for many kids - Gracie's family is going through a nasty divorce and Finn's sister is a drug addict, whose attempts at rehab have broken up the family and used up all their money. However there is hope that things will become better if only trust can be established and help accepted. Hayley's loyalty to her father is tried and she needs to find forgiveness for the abandonment by Trish when she was young.
This is an outstanding novel with tough themes that are relevant to teens. It is also a compulsive read. Teacher's notes are available.
Pat Pledger

Lilli-Pilli's sister by Anna Branford

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Ill. by Linda Catchlove. Walker Books, 2014. ISBN 9781921977589.
(Age: 3+) Recommended. Fairies, Birth, Family. With Lili-Pilly's mother about to give birth, Lilli-Pilly is concerned whether the crib they have built will be satisfactory for her new sister, but mother points out that it could be a boy.  So we are invited into the realm of the fairies, see their surroundings, the Australian bush, the Lilly Pilly or Australian Cherry, the gum trees, the naimals, Mum has difficulty opening her wings to fly as her belly is so big and round, and sends Lilly-Pilly off to gather things for the baby, all the while discussing what it might be.
The soft watercolour images augment the words, showing the soft warm colours of the Australian bush, stylised gum trees rise out of the creek bed, an array of insects and birds go about their daily business, and many beautifully drawn flowers and plants fill the pages.
For small children this book not only provides a delicate introduction to the imminent arrival of a sibling, it also gives parents and teachers the chance to engage their charges in discussions about birth and babies, and where they come from.  Within the ambience of the Australian bush, the opportunities offered by this book are wide reaching. Small children and others will thrill at the depiction of the fairy family in their hippy guise, and ponder at the array of small things peering out of the dense scrub. The fairy family's use of found objects in their environment is also a source of wonder from the reader.
Classroom ideas are available.
Fran Knight

Claws of the Crocodile by Bear Grylls

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Mission Survival series. Random House, 2013. ISBN 9781849418423.
(Age: Year 3+) Beck Granger is just thirteen years old but, as the son of Special Operations Directors for the environmentalist direct action group Green Force, he knows more about surviving in harsh conditions and climates than most people would learn in a lifetime. In this adventure, Claws of the Crocodile set in the Kimberley region of Australia, Beck goes in search of an Aboriginal elder whom he met as a young child and who has a precious USB stick with evidence that the earlier disastrous contamination of an area of the Kimberley was caused by the cut corners and slipshod methods of the multi-national company behind the project. Beck has a personal interest in finding Pindari because finding him might provide the clues and evidence for his parents' deaths. Accompanied by his friend Brihony Stewart and two citified Aboriginal men, he ventures into the hostile outback on this new mission.
This is a grand story told in the fashion of ye olde Boys' Own Adventure - the action starts on the first page and doesn't let up till the last. Written by Bear Grylls, known around the world via his television series as an outdoorsman and survivor, this is a tale that captures its audience from the beginning and keeps going. While some of it may seem a bit far-fetched from the adult reader's perspective, it works very well for its younger audience with lots of information about survival embedded in the story as well as explicit advice at the end. Grylls is well qualified to share his knowledge having served 21 years in the British SAS, being appointed as the youngest ever Chief Scout to 28 million Scouts worldwide and one of the youngest to reach the summit of Everest. The adventures he leads people on have raised huge amounts of money for children around the world. As you read you get a real sense of the author knowing what he is talking about - he has walked the walk.
That said, this story with its Australian connection, would make a great read-aloud introduction to a unit on survival exploring needs vs wants and the minimum requirements to be taken for any expedition into the bush, even just an afternoon walk. With Australia's bushfire season a regular threat such knowledge needs to be part of any family's fire plan, but even more than that it could lead into a worthwhile investigation of all our emergency services, professional and volunteer, and what they do for us. Perhaps it might even lead to some new recruits for the service most applicable to your area!
Claws of the Crocodile is just one of a series written for the Year 3+ brigade. Others, each with a different geographical setting, include Gold of the Gods (The Colombian Jungle); Way of the Wolf (Alaskan Mountains); Sands of the Scorpion (the Sahara); Tracks of the Tiger (Indonesian Wilderness); and Strike of the Shark (The Caribbean Sea). This is a series that will not only appeal to those who love the outdoors, but it may tempt those indoor-lovers out there.
Barbara Braxton

The Fantastic Flying Books of Mr Morris Lessmore by William Joyce

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Atheneum Books for Young Readers, 2012. ISBN 9780857079442.
'Morris Lessmore loved words. He loved stories. He loved books. His life was a book of his own writing, one orderly page after another. He would open it every morning and write of his joys and sorrows, of all that he knew and everything he hoped for.' Dressed in a dapper brown suit, he would sit on the balcony of his hotel room, surrounded by books read, to-be-read and to-read-again, and write his beloved story. Until, one day, in something reminiscent of the tornado in The Wizard of Oz, his world is turned upside down and everything he knows is scattered, even the words of his book. Sadly, bemused and confused, he wanders through a dark and colourless world looking down in deep depression. Until, 'a happy bit of happenstance came his way' and he looks up, to see a lovely lady drifting above him pulled along by 'a festive squadron of flying books'. Knowing that all he needed was a good story, she sent him her favourite . . . leading him onto a whole new chapter of his life as he discovers the treasures of a library and how it helps him and those around him . . .
Reviewing a book that won an Oscar in 2011 for Best Animated Short Film and was an acclaimed animated app, both before it made its print debut is somewhat daunting for what can I say that hasn't already been said? But such is my conviction that this book must be on your shelves, I felt I had to bring it to your attention. To quote Shanetia P. Clark's review from the Nerdy Book Club (founded by Donalyn Miller of The Book Whisperer), 'This carefully crafted tale needs to be on display in every classroom, every library, and every home. It illuminates the importance of sharing great stories with one another, the joy of being caught up in a story; and the transactional connection between the written word and reader. The illustrations, too, tell a beautiful story and work in concert with the written text.'
It would be the perfect title to start a new school year of reading - for the younger students to introduce them to the magic of story and for older students to delve deeper than reading along the lines to reading between and beyond. To help you get started there are some questions to ask and some activities to do. YouTube has a range of clips that bring the story to life; the app is available through iTunes and there is even one called the IMAG-N-O-THON which brings the pages of the book alive when they are viewed through an iPad 2/3 or an iPhone!
If you are not yet familiar with this beautiful story and its equally rich and stunning illustrations, you need to be. If you have it on your shelves but have forgotten about it, then bring it out and start with a winner.
Barbara Braxton

Banjo Paterson treasury by Banjo Paterson

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Ill. by Oslo Davis. Random House, 2013. ISBN 9780857980069.
(Ages: All) Recommended. This treasury of poems by Banjo Paterson contains not only really well known classics like Waltzing Matilda, The Man from Snowy River, Clancy of the Overflow and Mulga Bill's bicycle , but other lesser known poems that are a joy to read. It is arranged in chronological order starting with an introductory poem, Prelude, first published in 1895 and continuing through Paterson's publishing life finishing with Unforgotten, written in 1940 and two poems with dates unknown. There is an index of first words, which will be useful for people who know the first lines of some of the poems, or who can work out what the topic is by reading the first line. Black and white illustrations by Oslo Davis add to the meaning of the poems
The very interesting About section gives a potted biography, telling of Paterson's early childhood growing up in the bush and his adult work as a solicitor, war correspondent, ambulance driver in World War 1 and editor of Sydney Sportsman. The poems reflect his love and understanding of the bush and his experiences as an adult. There is a poem about Federation, Song of the Federation as well as many poems about war and national identity, all of which would be very useful for the Australian history curriculum.
Of course, it is well known poems about the bush that are more recognisable, and still have the power to stir the emotions of the reader as they learn about the hardship the pioneers faced, the larrikins who roamed the countryside and the horses that were coveted. These will be a thrilling read aloud or wonderful performed by a class or group.
Pat Pledger

This star won't go out by Esther Earl, with Lori and Wayne Earl

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Introduction by John Green. Penguin Books, 2014. ISBN 9780141354033.
(Age: 12+) Cancer. Diary. When Esther Earl died in August 2010 of Thyroid Cancer, her friends and family with her, she left behind diaries, emails, photos. These have been used as the basis for this book, augmented by reminiscences from friends and relatives, nursing staff and doctors. Esther's story is brought to the fore in this large tome, as her parents and friends reveal what they knew of the young woman who fought to the end with grace and attitude.
Using her journals, diaries and letters, photos from family and friends, videos, blogs and utube uploads, reminiscences from those around her, copies of her drawings and many many photos of her in the last stages of her life, the book is a powerful look at a person who keeps her star shining. Powerful because she never gives up, and from age 12 to 16, she discusses all with the medical staff as well as those about her, she does not stint in asking the hard questions, nor does she falter in finding what is best for her. And she is honest. Interspersed between the words are accounts in orange taken from the website, Caringbridge, set up in 2008 in which people record their feelings, and her family document the progression of her disease.
One of her friends was John Green who recently wrote, The fault in our stars. He, with a number of other people, spent a day with Esther several months before she died, and he recounts that day in his introduction.
This is not an easy book to read, and as there is no contents or index page, it is difficult to just dip into and read sections at a time. Many girls will read it from cover to cover, adding the book to the range of books about kids with cancer, and many will go on to read John Green's The Fault in our stars, looking for traces of Esther in the main character, Hazel, although he started his book years before meeting Esther.
The support from her family and friends, shines through the whole book, and it is a testament to the young girl's courage in life that John Green dedicated his book to her.
Penguin has published this book in a heavier paper, and although paperback, is a solid book to hold, its 430 pages making it a long, intense read.
Fran Knight

The Great Fire: A City in flames by Ann Turnbull

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Ill. by Akbar Ali. A & C Black, 2013. National Archives. ISBN 9781408186862.
For readers from 7-9 years of age. Themes: Great Fire of London, 1666, English History, London (England) History. Anne Turnbull's new junior historical novel is set in London in 1666. Sam has been taken by the Giraud family after he was left homeless during the Great Plague. He now enjoys working as their servant boy. His life has settled down and he is thankful to have Budge his dog who proves to be a loyal companion with him. Unfortunately the son Andre constantly bullies him.
Pivotal to the plot is the Great Fire of London that started in Pudding Lane and spreads with ferocity through the city, even burning the houses on London Bridge. Of course the boys are drawn into observing the flames devouring businesses and houses, watching the fire-squirts trying to control the blazes and even helping in the bucket brigades.
Adventure waits as the family flees to safe ground and both Andre and Sam learn the meaning of relying on one another in times of crisis.
Sam's previous adventure (Plague : a cross on the door) described the impact of the bubonic plague's devastating impact in England. Ann Turnbull has partnered with the British National Archives to produce junior novels suited to the English History curriculum.
Rhyllis Bignell

Stars in jars: new and collected poems by Chrissie Gittins

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Bloomsbury, 2014. ISBN 9781408196939.
(Age: 7+) Recommended. Poetry. Humour. This lovely volume of short poems would suit classroom use as well as another book of poetry in the library. Gittins, often a poet in residence or speaker at schools in Britain, has four published books of poetry, each about all sorts of topics, most very funny.
Over one hundred poems deal with topics such as The British Museum Print Room, How to Make a Cup of Tea, Computer, The Ballet Teacher, The Fragrant Pirate, and so on. I loved the poem about the sloth, especially after reading The Advertiser with its article about the sloth in the Adelaide Zoo being the oldest in the world and Death in the Poetry Library with its image of the poet's words 'lapping along the corridor', or Dusk at the Botanical Gardens, Bath with its image of the half pancake moon, and remembering the tastes of summer in winter in Summer Pudding.
Many of the poems are just a joy to read alone or aloud with a group, and I can imagine these being read out in the classroom. Some are a little more serious, while some are wonderful models for children's writing. Here I am thinking of poems such as the group of limericks, or Sam, Sam, Quite Contrary, Suzannah the Tailwagger, The Hysterical Tulip or Riddle.
This infectious book would be ideal for leaving out for kids to pick up and read to themselves or their friends.
More information about Gittins can be found at her website.
Fran Knight