Reviews

Three dragons for Christmas by Fiona McDonald, Sophie Masson and Beattie Alvarez, Lisa Stewart and David Allan

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Christmas Press, 2015. ISBN 9780992283896
(Age: 7+) Christmas, Dragons, Folk tales. These original stories by Sophie Masson, Fiona McDonald and Beattie Alvarez add to the plethora of Christmas stories published at the end of each year and add a different flavour to those usually held in schools and homes. The illustrations with their childlike, naive quality may not be as engaging as the stories, but offer the chance for an astute teacher to direct the children to draw their own versions of the dragons as each story progresses.
Each story offers a different aspect of Christmas. The myth like quality of the first, Dragon Market is charming in bringing an old folk tale feel to the story of two poor women unable to sell their goods at the market because of the loud, sparkling competition, then because of their kindness being given a superior piece of material to use the next market day resulting in many orders for their product. The moral of the story, that kindness is rewarded, will not be lost on the young audience.
Similarly with the second story, The Christmas dragon, patience is rewarded when a young dragon, Fiery wants to pull Santa's sleigh and applies for the job. He is too late but is able to save the day with his fiery breath and so fly with Santa when he delivers the presents.
The third offering uses The night before Christmas, as its template and tells the tale of dragons again, waiting for Santa to call. It is a lovely read aloud, and begs for comparing with the original Clement C Moore poem.
Three different and unusual tales to use at Christmas.
Fran Knight

The girl on the train by Paula Hawkins

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Doubleday, 2015. ISBN 9780857522320
(Age: young adult) Crime fiction, Alcoholism, Marital relationships. After reading some fabulous reviews I bought this at Dymocks last week and spent the rest of the week reading. It certainly grabbed me and I wanted to piece together the jigsaw puzzle of Rachel's life as she stumbled from one failed attempt at getting herself together after another. One night, drunk again, she finds herself near her ex husband's house. She sees something but is uncertain as to what it is and struggles to remember the next day, waking bruised and bleeding. But it is the same night that their neighbour Megan, disappears, and Rachel is drawn into the investigation. She is sure she knows something, but lies to get the attention of the missing woman's husband and becomes an intrusion in the police investigation.
She has seen this couple on the train every morning as she goes to work. Fired for being drunk some months before, she still travels into the city but when the train stops for a signal change she watches the house, a few doors from her old house, and its occupants, Megan and Scott, creating a romantic life for them. But now Megan has gone, Rachel still haunts her old house much to the anger of her replacement, and despite attempts by her ex husband and the police to keep her at bay she persists, trying to remember what she has forgotten.
The book is told through three women's voices, Rachel, Megan and Anna, the new wife, in varying chronological order, giving the reader the background while the story progresses. I was hooked as many people have been, and I enjoyed the character of Rachel, trying to overcome her alcoholism, trying to juggle aspects of her splintered life.
This is a little potboiler, it has many twists and turns, it certainly keeps you hooked, and the last chapter is very scary: it is enjoyable and will make an equally enjoyable but forgettable film. Borrow it from your library.
Fran Knight

Meet Weary Dunlop by Claire Saxby

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Ill. by Jeremy Lord. Random House Australia, 2015. ISBN 9780857985361
Standing in the grounds of the Australian War Memorial in Canberra is a statue of a man in a suit, a red poppy in his lapel and a hat in his hand. It's a statue that hundreds of thousands of children have seen, glanced at and moved on without knowing the significance of the man it is a tribute to. Yet this is a person who played a very important role in helping their grandfathers and great-grandfathers stay alive as they endured the horrors of being held prisoners of war by the Japanese Imperial Forces in World War II.
As a child born before the outbreak of World War I, Ernest Edward Dunlop lived an idyllic life in the country in Victoria but he was always going to be too big for a small country town. A smart student and expert sportsman he earned his nickname of Weary in a convoluted word play and while many of his companions stayed in and around the district, the outbreak of World War II found him working as a surgeon in London. He immediately joined the Australian Army Medical Corps and in 1942 he was in Java in charge of a military hospital when it fell to the Japanese and he, along with many others, was taken prisoner. Put in charge of British and Australian prisoners working on the notorious Burma-Thailand railway being built so Japanese troops could be moved overland instead of by sea, he did what he could to barter, cajole and negotiate with his captors for food, medicine and shelter for 'his' men. Even when it meant personal punishment he always protected his men, often taking great risks to ensure their survival. He made do with what he had, usually woefully inadequate, forced to be inventive and creative, and always, always with the welfare of his fellow prisoners at heart. As they were starved and punished, he understood the importance of morale and organised concerts and pantomimes to lift spirits as well as encouraging others to keep diaries, draw, paint and photograph the camp and the conditions. They made grim reading after the war ended.
This is the latest in the Meet series, and, in my opinion, one of the best. Sensitively written and illustrated for those who have not seen the film footage of what really happened, it puts a human face on a conflict that did much to shape Australia and her post-war attitudes. There is enough information to satisfy the curious with two or three of Dunlop's escapades adding a lightness to such a dark topic, yet at the same time there is enough to tempt a more serious reader into a deeper investigation. Australia has many war heroes apart from John Simpson Kirkpatrick. Having read this, perhaps the children who visit the AWM will spend a little more time at that statue, pondering the extraordinary depths and determination of the human spirit.
There are now eight titles in this series which is a must-have in school libraries as it brings the lives of our heroes and history-makers to life through accessible, illustrated texts in a way that brings the biography genre to life. They add an extra layer to an historical study and the accompanying teachers' notes open up new ideas for exploration. They tell a story rather than just providing clumps of facts and figures, and are suitable for newly-independent readers as well as for those for whom English is a struggle. As well as supporting the history strand of the Australian Curriculum, they also provide a model for younger students for writing a biography providing a purpose for reading and research.
Barbara Braxton

Izzy Folou: Reality Check by David Harding

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Ill. by James Fosdike. Random House Australia, 2015. ISBN 9780857986634
The Rugby World Cup is a fabulous time to introduce Izzy Folou based books to a young audience whether they are fans or not as he is an integral part of the Wallabies team featuring on many a news bulletin. This series like others which feature stars from many sports, is used as a vehicle to convey messages about life as well as sport to a mainly young male audience.
Reality Check is the second book in the series following the journey of Daniel and Sione, two members of the Valley Representative team coached by Izzy Folau, on their trip to the Gold Coast to play some practice games before the State Championships.
Told in alternating chapters from the point of view of Daniel and Sione, the events of the trip, visits to the beach, training and matches are balanced with the feelings and personal struggles of the main characters as they come to terms with the expectations and responsibilities of playing and working with a team.
Sione is asked to play in an unfamiliar position, needing to quickly learn the skills needed to win a scrum and play the role of hooker instead of his usual position as winger. Already feeling incredible privileged to be playing in the team he needs to work hard to be successful. Daniel is a natural leader and very committed to the game but has to work on his interpersonal and leadership skills to ensure the team is able to work together with of course some advice from Izzy.
There is enough Rugby to keep readers more interested in sport than reading happy. The line drawings, short chapters and easy to read text make this an ideal offering to a reluctant reader.
Sue Keane

Robin's Winter Song by Suzanne Barton

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Bloomsbury, 2015. ISBN 9781408859148
Picture book. Themes: Seasons - Winter. A beautifully illustrated story of young Robin as he discovers the true meaning of 'Winter' in the Northern hemisphere. As some animals make plans and preparations to avoid or escape or to prepare for the privations that lie ahead, Robin considers what he might need to do. Eventually he discovers the joy and beauty of the winter season. Colour is used carefully in this book, and muted tones in contrast to the Robin's red breast make this book a visually appealing exploration of the season from Robin's perspective. This does not contain any unusual plot twists or unique understanding of Winter, and the hibernating bear definitely places this story in a non-Australian setting, so it is not a picture book that would be a 'must-have' on Australian shelves. But it is a gentle and joyful exploration of Winter and the changes in seasons.
Carolyn Hull

At my door by Deb Fitzpatrick

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Fremantle Press, 2015. ISBN 9781925162707
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. Family, Abandonment, Police, Refugees. When eighteen month old Mei is left on Poppy's doorstep late one cold night, the family works together to make the child feel loved and wanted. Dad goes to the shop to get milk, a bottle and nappies, Poppy dives into her box of old toys to find something that Mei might like to play with, Mum finds a pillow for her to snuggle into as she sleeps on the couch and next day, Harry brings in his football to play with Mei. The police have been summoned and Community Services alerted to the child being there. Eventually it is decided that she stay overnight, a social worker arriving to take her to a foster family the next day, but during the time she is in their home, Poppy thinks about what it means to be part of a family, and what being part of a family means to a young child.
This is a wonderfully open ended story. I can't stop thinking about all the discussions a class may have as Poppy and her family discuss a range of reasons that Mei has been left on their doorstep. No judgement is given about who might have done this, only sympathy for what may be happening in their lives and the continued hope that they be reunited. Similarly the number of police and social workers who turn up to the house are shown to be sympathetic and caring only for the needs of the child, although the number of them may be a gentle criticism.
The parting of the child from the family is a tearful moment, but will underline the impact a family has upon a child.
Discussions with a class may take the path of discussing the obvious issues of abandonment and fostering, leading to the more complex issues of responsibility, not just at a family level, but at a state and nation wide level. At my door suggests all sorts of issues much wider than a single child as Australia and the world struggles to help displaced families coming to our doorsteps. And all this in 91 pages.
Fran Knight

Our dog knows words by Peter Gouldthorpe

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Ill. by Lucy Gouldthorpe. Hachette, 2015. ISBN 9780734416346
(Age: 4+) Warmly recommended. Dogs, Families, Dog training, Responsibility. With charming illustrations showing a family and their dog, this book does far more than point out the words a dog can understand. It is a guide to how to treat a dog, how to teach it to be part of the family, understanding words and treats, fitting in with the lifestyle of the family which owns it and the family's responsibilities in having a dog. The pages show the family training their dog with treats, to sit and stay, roll over and fetch. The illustrations show a happy family and contented dog, lying on the bed together. All children will melt at the illustrations and the reader too while neither the reader or listener will be able to hold back laughter at the antics shown by both the dog and its family. The favourite words are left to last. These are the words that families have to spell out as the dog gets very excited hearing them. Words like W.A.L.K. and C.A.R. are just as easily understood by the pooch, and the last few pages are left to the last words of the day: bed.
Children will love looking at the antics of the dog in the house, and recognise some of the responsibilities of the family towards their animal in training it and treating it well, feeding, washing, taking it for walks, introducing it to other dogs and so on. A delightful book to begin talking about pets and responsibilities.
Fran Knight

Penguin's big adventure by Salina Yoon

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Penguin series. Bloomsbury, 2015. ISBN 9781408868713
(Age: 3+) Recommended. Friendship, Adventure, North Pole. When Penguin decides to visit the North Pole, he says goodbye to several animals who are his friends. He consults his map and loads his backpack with things he will need. He says goodbye to Emily, busy sewing a quilt, then Pumpkin who is busy building a basket, and finally Bootsy, braiding a rope. On the way north he meets other friends he has met in previous adventures. Reaching the North Pole he is ecstatic, and turns cartwheels, throws confetti and erects a sign. But there is no one there. Eventually a polar bear wanders by and each is a little uncertain of the other. But becoming friends, they explore the pole together, until Penguin's friends fly in from further south to take him back home. After all the best part of having an adventure is coming home.
This is a charming book in the series about Penguin. For younger readers it will introduce them to the idea of north and south poles and what animals live in each place; it will teach them about the environment of the North pole, and perhaps introduce the idea of explorers who went there. Younger readers will know that Penguin has some very good friends, some who will do anything for him, even traveling from one end of the world to the other, and that he has met another friend, one who is left a map. Younger readers may be able to predict what might happen in the next book, and sympathise with Penguin making friends in this book. The black outlined illustrations are clear and colour filled, making some aspects of the North Pole easily identified for younger readers.
Fran Knight

The Story of the Lost Child by Elena Ferrante

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Neapolitan series. Text, 2015. ISBN 9781925240511
(Age: Adult - senior secondary) This is the concluding volume in Elena Ferrante's Neapolitan series. The first three books show Lenu and Lila growing up in a slum in Naples. Though Lila has an audacious intelligence she leaves school early, marries a brute and works at a demeaning job in a sausage factory while Lenu forces herself on through university and becomes a writer about feminist politics when she marries into a northern family with influence. In this final volume the action returns to Naples which is as turbulent and corrupt as ever. Lenu, now a successful writer and having an affair with Nino, her childhood friend who is now a brilliant and radical academic, returns to the slum district where they grew up. She continues to have a tempestuous relationship with Lila, who now is mastering the new technology of computing. Lenu's family and friends initially reject her but eventually accept her new situation and enjoy her success although they show no interest in her writing as such. Lila is now a respected business woman, while the Fascist gangsters the Solaro brothers are still her declared enemies. When Lenu realizes that Nino has always been and always will be unfaithful she rejects him and grows closer to Lila, particularly as they are both pregnant. The babies, girls, seem destined to relive the friendship of their mothers, especially as Tina, Lila's child, is precocious and beautiful, as Lila always was, while Imma is more insecure as Lenu has always been. However, Tina, aged four, disappears from the street and is never found. The Solaro brothers have clashed with Lila and her partner and are suspected but seem to be determined to help. Lila's behaviour becomes more erratic while Lenu's career continues to flourish. Lila becomes more nihilistic and questions the value of life; she examines the history of Naples and finds endless examples of cruelty being replaced with kindness which is then swamped by more cruelty.
In the background of the novel the politics of Naples and Italy repeat this pattern. The 1950's and '60's struggle between the Communists and the Fascists is replaced by different political allegiances but the one point of consistency is corruption which reaches into even the most respected levels of academia as well as politics and business. Lenu's mother-in-law, an aristocrat from an 'old' family, blames those with intelligence but with no traditions. Lenu realizes that she herself is still an outsider in some cultural circles, but also that all in the community condone corruption by turning a blind eye to it. Lila, however, believes that there are no options as the law is ineffectual. Lenu's daughters leave Italy and she herself leaves Naples. She has her greatest success when she writes the story of her friendship with Lila and the loss of Lila's child, which parallels the story of the two dolls the girls lost in childhood.
The writing is powerful and fierce in its portrayals of love, loyalty, friendships, family relationships and politics. The themes are most particularly female friendship, the relationships between mothers and daughters and the influence of place. The coarse language and attitudes of the local Neapolitans is vividly captured as is the hypocrisy of the cultured classes. Ferrante juxtaposes the crudeness of the local dialect with the purity of Italian to emphasize class distinctions but while social position and morality are not necessarily linked leaving the slums of Naples tends to be regarded as a victory.
The novel can be read as a stand alone and is recommended for competent readers. It powerfully deals with the issues of women's friendships and family lives, and with the political and social issues in Italy in the second half of the twentieth century.
Jenny Hamilton

Frog Todd by Sofia Goodsoul

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Ill. by Marina Kite. Volya Press, 2015. ISBN 9780994324238
(Age: 3+) Themes: Bullying. Teasing; Names/Name-calling; Character. This rhyming story introduces a young frog whose name, 'Todd' causes him to be the target of taunting by other frogs. It becomes too much and he leaves his pond on a journey of personal discovery. The song that he sings as he travels is rather oddly printed on a card and held by a ribbon, to be used by the reader at prompted points in the story. (This is quirky and a rather unusual choice.) Todd also befriends another frog and helps other small creatures along the way.
Rhyme handled well can be endearing, but in Frog Toad there are times when the rhyme seems uncomfortable or the rhythm of the text does not quite work. However the themes of bullying and name-calling are important ones for young children to grasp..
The illustrations by Marina Kite are colourful and naively detailed and will give a younger child something to focus on while the story is read. Note the font used for the title does not make it easy to discern for a young independent reader.
There are a number of colouring pages at the end of the book, which would perhaps help its use as a gift book.
Carolyn Hull
Editor's note: There is an interview with the author here.

Grug series by Ted Prior

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Simon and Schuster, 2015
Grug meets a dinosaur. ISBN 9781925030525
Grug gets lost. ISBN 9781925030518
(Age: 3+) Highly recommended. Once the top of a Burrawang tree fell to the ground . . . and the grassy top began to change. It became Grug. And so the adventures of Grug began.
In Grug meets a dinosaur, Grug spots a strange looking creature and thinks that it is a dinosaur. It begins to chase him as he speeds away to the creek and follows him as he jumps into the water. Grug is scared but of course there is a twist in the end.
In Grug gets lost, Grug ends up in a dark forest where he has never been before and is very frightened, but also very tired. When he wakes up, some of the food in his basket has disappeared but he could see light through the trees and manages to make his way home.
It is wonderful to see a reprint of the books that first come out in the 1980's and were so very popular then. Both stories are written in easy to understand language with the occasional interesting word thrown in, like 'slithered', 'clambered', and 'scurried' that will add to a child's vocabulary. The stories explore common themes like fear and becoming lost are ones will resonate with young children.
The illustrations complement the text and give clues to what is going on. There are some whimsical additions like the little creature that steals Grug's food that will make the reader smile, and of course the expressions on the face of strange little Grug are superb and will give the reader many opportunities to have a laugh.
The beginning reader is sure to love these books. They are small enough to hold comfortably in children's hands; the subject matter is compelling and the illustrations are charming.
They are certainly keepers for a child's personal library and a boon for a school or classroom library.
Pat Pledger

One thing by Lauren Child

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Orchard books, 2015. ISBN 9781408339008
(Age: 6+) Highly recommended. Numbers, Family. Making numbers funny is quite a task, and Child achieves it with ease as her two protagonists Charlie and Lola get ready to go to the shops with Mum. She gives them ten minutes to get ready, but when Charlie works out all the things she must do in those ten minutes and how long each will take, she is nine minutes short. On the way to the shops, Lola asks how many ducks are following them, and the birds are counted, then the leaves in the tree. From single digits, one, two or three trucks, to tens of things to millions and squillions, each number is given a thing to be, ensuring the reader understands how big that number is in what it represents. A wonderful way to reinforce numbers and counting.
After their one hundred and fifty six steps to the shops, the girls debate what they are able to buy: is it one thing or two things. Mum gives them the choice of no thing, so one is settled. They then take eleven minutes to make up their minds, and when home, after Lola has used up all her stickers sticking them on a variety of numbered things in the street, debate whether Lola will have one of three badges from Charlie, and after being offered no thing, happily takes one thing, the title of the book.
This is a delight, I loved the way Child shows the number in numerical and written form, with the sequences of numbers one each page, the smallest to the largest being represented in a way younger readers will understand. It will be an infectious read, one children will want to hear read out loud to them over and over again. I laughed each time I read it, finding more things to look at, picking out more and more detail in the enticing illustrations.
Fran Knight

Counting lions by Katie Cotton

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Ill. by Stephan Walton. Frances Lincoln Children's Books, 2015. ISBN 9781847807212
(Age: all) Highly recommended. Animals, Endangered animals, Illustrative technique. A seemingly simple counting book with the most engaging illustrations of animals so close hairs can be counted, the very fact that these animals can be counted points to many being endangered or having reduced numbers as Virginia McKenna makes clear in her informative introduction.
Each of the animals represented reflects a different environment and way of life, and the almost poetic text points out some of their features which younger children will delight in, but sometimes a question at the end of each piece of text will increase their sensitivity to the plight of these animals.
So one lion stares at the reader, sitting in its place in the savannah, watching his rough and tumble pride, content to watch and wait. Then two gorillas, three giraffes, four tigers and five elephants, followed by six Ethiopian wolves, seven penguins, eight turtles, nine macaws and ten zebras invite the curious reader to read the text and look more closely at the glorious pencil illustrations. At the end of the book is a fact file about each animal's place in the world and here the endangered or threatened position of each is given.
What a wonderful counting book, introducing young children to the numbers one to ten and encouraging them to count the animals on each page. What a beautiful book to discuss illustration, but what an informative book for the curious, the questioning, those who wonder why these beautiful animals are threatened and question what can be done. One child will use this as a tool to learning to count, small groups of readers will love looking at this together, classes will use this as an introduction to their work about endangered animals.
Fran Knight

Exploding Endings: Painted Dogs & Doom Cakes by Tim Harris

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Harbour Publishing, 2015. ISBN 9781922134578
(Age: 8+) Recommended. Tim Harris introduces us into a fun and crazy world in Exploding Endings: Painted Dogs & Doom Cakes, with short stories that showcase his wild sense of humour.
Do you need an excuse for being late to school, then try one of the seventy-nine suggestions? Some excuses are - hitching a ride on a rather large snail, a derailed train, frozen by a X-Men character, stuck in an orbiting rocket or the caterpillar alarm that didn't work! The smiley faces add the commentary, tell jokes and even the pages engage in a duel.
Why does the whole school want to be in detention? There's a rumour Jimmy Webb's found the mysterious Gavin's Gold and it might be hidden in the detention room. Students are outdoing their classmates in an effort to be sent to this classroom. All the Milford Junior School students take over the Art Room painting everything the walls, desks, chairs even the floor. Yes, they are off to detention! Harris of course has an explosive ending to this story - a twist in the tale, one that is hard to predict and of course hilarious.
Boom Powder involves blasting rockets, secret scientific experiments and results in a fuel additive with lemonade powder, that makes Angie and her father wealthy and police vehicles powered with Fizzy Rain. Murphy's Chocolate Cake takes a simple recipe with a five-minute Prep Time and a forty minute bake and turns it into a mega-marathon of improbable situations. Days, weeks and months of crazy, comical antics occur in preparing the cake, until Mum is forced to sell the house and they move to the beach. Beware of this explosive ending!
Painted Dogs & Doom Cakes is a fabulous class read-aloud and a comical stimulus for creative writing. Where will Tim Harris take us in the second Exploding Endings novel?
Rhyllis Bignell

The hands by Stephen Orr

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Wakefield Press, 2015. ISBN 9781743053430
(Age: 16+) On a remote cattle station in Northern South Australia, three generations of Wilkies pass their days according to the dictates of season, financial pressure and family expectation.
Grandfather Murray is an overbearing, self-centred man with a bullying streak who maintains a position of control over his adult son Trevor, his grandsons Aidan and Harry and his aged sister Fay. Fay holds an ignominious position in the family, having been dependent for decades upon Murray to provide a home for herself and her intellectually disabled adult son.
A split second event results in a road accident which has a monstrous impact upon the family. Further, the individuals affected have no realisation that this change will gather increasing momentum, placing greater tension on their already stressed relationships.
When Aidan sees an alternative future through an employment opportunity in Port Augusta, Murray's world view is shaken. The option challenges his concept of each family member having a blind devotion to the farm, stoically surviving increasing hardship, for no other reason than that it is unthinkable to do anything else. Meanwhile, Trevor is shown to be suffocating beneath monstrous responsibility whilst prevented from making decisions or implementing any changes by the manipulative Murray. The angst and torment he endures before realising that he too can follow his son's example is indicative of the very real (if entirely undeserved) perceptions of failure and shame felt by those driven off land handed down through the generations.
This is a realistic portrayal of family life and the events which befall this group are entirely authentic in the sense that they happen with similar measure and frequency to everyday people. Orr's depiction of rural life and farming practices is refreshing as he avoids romantic and lazy stereotypes, instead drawing recognisable people who express credible opinions with familiar dialogue.
The author's often sardonic depiction of certain situations and behaviours conveys a sense of his personal observations and a sympathy for graziers struggling to make a living under almost impossible conditions. The frailties and flaws within the characters are all shown to be rooted in their circumstances and incapacity to escape a rotten situation. Sadly their lot might have been so much more successful and fulfilling if less misfortune and a little more rain had come their way.
Rob Welsh