Reviews

Living and loving in diversity edited by Maria Pallotta-Chiarolli

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Wakefield Press, 2018. ISBN 9781743055953
(Age: 16+) Recommended. Non-fiction. Subtitled An anthology of Australian multicultural queer adventures, this book brings together the memories and personal stories of many LGBTIQ people, some of whom are well-known names many Australians will recognise, others perhaps not previously encountered. My first impression on perusing the contents was that there were so many stories, perhaps too many. But it is a good thing really because the collection provides such a wide array of voices and experiences, that the reader soon discovers there is no one typical story, no stereotype they may have imagined; the stories are as diverse as any random group in the community. People come from different backgrounds, different cultures, they have had different childhood experiences - some positive and affirming, others sadly too often have experienced bullying and fear. For many there was confusion and anxiety as they gradually explored their sexual identity. Hopefully this book will go a long way to help generate better understanding and acceptance.
Each reader will find stories that are of particular interest or that resonate more strongly for them. For me, I liked the new insight gained from reading 'A QPoC Manifesto: Fighting for invisibility in a world that loves to talk' by Nonno and Aroosa. The writers confront the Western notion of 'coming out' as the best way to live, almost a rite of passage that all LGBTIQ people are supposed to achieve. They argue that sometimes it is better not to come 'out of the closet' but to invite people into a trusted space when they are ready to be a part of it. For many whose cultural upbringing places such a high value on family and family expectations, it is not the best thing to confront and challenge. Some may choose to maintain a balancing act between privacy and 'outness'. Their suggestions for how to become an awesome friend is to respect that privacy including in social media - particularly don't post photos of people without their permission.
For others social media has been the means of overcoming social isolation, discovering new friends, support groups and a community of acceptance. Another poignant story questions the ethics of the Western insistence on performing surgery on 'Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome' or intersex children before they are able to consent, insisting that they must be brought up as one or other gender, whereas other cultures may be more accepting of their 'special person of both sexes for whom the gods had a special place'.
There are many more themes explored in these stories: the experiences of people with a disability, the impact of AIDS, and experience of racism in the LGBTIQ community. However what comes through most strongly is that despite the difficulties they may have gone through, these are people who have found who they are, they have confidence and self-acceptance, and they have found love and acceptance from others.
It is a positive and affirming book that may be helpful to anyone struggling with their sexual identity, and also for others to gain better understanding.
Helen Eddy

Noni the Pony rescues a joey by Alison Lester

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Allen and Unwin, 2018. ISBN 9781760293123
(Ages: 2-5) Recommended. Australian animals, Homes, Rhyming Stories. Alison Lester doesn't produce anything but top quality children's books and this is no exception. The follow up to Noni the Pony and Noni the Pony goes to the Beach is fun, playful and simple. The rhyme is effortless and reads perfectly aloud. The story is the oft-repeated one in children's books of a lost animal looking for his family (the most famous of which is Have You Seen My Mother?) but here the lost animal is being helped by Noni and her friends, rather than wandering alone. So, Noni, Coco and Dave are out walking when they meet someone 'small with a very long tail'. It's a baby wallaby named Joe and he wants to go home. Showing care and kindness, the friends go searching and ask a cast of Australian animals as they pass. The animals' dialogue and the illustrations give some facts about their behaviours and habitats (sleepy koala, high in the tree with baby on the back, father emu guarding his young chicks in the grass, etc.). Eventually they find Joe's wallaby family and a celebration ensues as they all 'hop and bop by the light of the moon'.
This is classic Alison Lester: a happy ending, beautiful illustrations and a lovely message about how we should treat everyone around us with kindness and respect. It is also about recognising and celebrating what makes us unique. This will be loved by Noni the Pony fans, Alison Lester fans and those who appreciate gentle stories that remind us of the important things in life: friendship and kindness.
Nicole Nelson

Preservation by Jock Serong

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Text Publishing Company, 2018. ISBN 9781925773125
(Adult - Senior Secondary) Recommended. Themes: Sydney Cove (Ship), Shipwrecks, Sydney (N.S.W.) - History - 1851-1901. It was hard to put down this epic tale of survival, based on a true story, which began as a sail journey by an illicit rum trading ship, the Sydney Cove from India, subsequently shipwrecked on Preservation Island in Bass Strait. Fourteen survivors, including an ex-convict named Figge disguised as a tea merchant, Clark the supercargo and a group of Indian seamen (lascars), attempted to make a small boat rescue trip to the newly established convict settlement at Sydney Cove. Marooned again, on the shores of the south east Australian mainland coast the diminishing party were forced to walk hundreds of miles as far as Wattamolla (south of Sydney). The mystery of what happened unfolds as an enquiry is held and the three survivors, Figge, Clark and a lascar boy, Srinivas, are interviewed by Lieutenant Joshua Grayling, whose wife is also involved, at the climax.
Each short chapter uses the voice of one or more of the participants, to unveil the murderous intent of one of the party, as the survivors encounter an unknown environment occupied by Aboriginal tribes. The author's characters are vivid and engaging and an atmosphere of horror is created in an authentic setting. The Australian landscape is wonderfully described and Aboriginal people are sympathetically depicted.
The author's previous book On the Java Ridge won the Colin Roderick Award for the best book of the year dealing with an aspect of Australian life.
Paul Pledger

Seeker of the Crown by Ruth Lauren

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Prisoner of Ice and Snow Book 2. Bloomsbury, 2018. ISBN 9781681191331
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. Valor risks everything to protect her friends in this second book in a thrilling fantasy series that's Percy Jackson meets Frozen.
'One month has passed since Valor broke her twin sister Sasha out of jail. But the girl who imprisoned her to begin with - Princess Anastasia - has gone missing. The queen, desperate to find her daughter, asks Valor and Sasha to track Anastasia down and bring her home.
But just as the girls and their friends embark on the search, the queen also vanishes, throwing the realm into utter chaos. If Valor can't restore order, she risks getting sent back to prison . . . and tearing her newly reunited family apart once again. She must rely on people she can't quite trust, as well as her own instincts, to protect the people she holds dear.' (Publisher)
I could not put down Prisoner of ice and snow, the first book in the series and this was no exception. I found myself going to bed early to read as much of it as I could before I fell asleep. It is fast paced, and I loved the descriptive language that Lauren so cleverly intertwines into the story. Despite this book being a sequel, it could in fact be read as a stand-alone.
It is a great read for fantasy readers starting from age 10 and up. Valor is an incredibly strong lead character and I love the fact she is female. The plot is complex and continually twists and turns. There is certainly no sexism in this book with both male and female characters taking on the roles of archery, guards, royalty and hunters. This is a welcome companion to the first book and a must read.
Kathryn Schumacher

A monster in my house by The Umbilical Brothers

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Ill. by Johan Potema. Puffin Books, 2018. ISBN 9780143791706
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Themes: Monsters, Humour. A story in verse full of fun and anticipation will enthral younger children as they scan the sumptuous illustrations with glee. From the first verse telling the audience about the monster in his bedroom to the last when the monster is revealed, children will be involved with the journey around the rooms in the house looking for the monster, and wondering whether it really exists. From bedroom to hallway, kitchen, bathroom, dining room, study and living room, the four lined verse cry out for prediction and joining in, for learning the lines and calling them out, for telling the reader what to watch out for, as the authors play with the reader, gathering pace until the final reveal. Fun from start to finish, this beautifully illustrated book will never rest long on the shelf.
The highly detailed illustrations by Potma, a Dutch painter and illustrator, living in Berlin, will ensure children's eyes are always drawn to the different monsters illustrated and what surrounds them on each very different double page. I love the endpapers with the range of faces each very different, enjoining the readers to try out their own spooky faces to scare each other with. And I love the rooms, particularly the kitchen with its mass of detail to take in.
Readers will ask questions about what they are scared of, drawing a lesson from the book, that fears are often groundless, and facing them will show how shallow they really are. The last double page shows the readers the clues they may have seen as the book progressed, leading to the answer about what the monster really is. And the clever illustrative hand with the pencil will make the readers laugh even more when realising the double joke being played on them.
Fran Knight

Athena the story of a Goddess by Imogen and Isobel Greenberg

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Bloomsbury, 2018. ISBN 9781408892497
(Age: 8+) Greek myths, Athena, Gods and goddesses, Women. Athena the story of a Goddess, is a collaboration between the Greenberg sisters, with Imogen retelling the story and Isabel providing the arresting images. The tale of the goddess Athena is retold in comic style, part Graphic Novel, part text, while the pages are filled with illustrations full of the fire of her life reflecting the images presented on Greek antiquities. Some pages are presented in full comic mode, with illustrations bound by frames, and conversation given in bubbles in the air, while others are presented in larger amounts of text with some illustrations, but all is easily read, the text and drawings conveying to all readers the tenor of her life.
From the story of her birth when she appeared out of Zeus's skull!, Athena soon made her headstrong self known. She was a strong, wise woman who showed distinct favour to humans, frowned upon by the other gods watching from Mount Olympus.
In this publication, we see her outwit Poseidon to have a city named after her (Athens), destroy the life of one more talented than her (Arachne) changing her into a spider, challenge her sisters to charm a shepherd by the name of Paris, and watch over Odysseus on his return home from the Trojan Wars. The lives of gods and goddesses intersect with humans in these stories, the gods and goddesses having power of life and death over humans, and sometimes playing with them like toys.
Athena's strength in dealing with others who cross her path is captivating, and the retelling is accessible to all young readers, who will enjoy the black outlined illustrations.
A double page at the start gives quick biographies of the main protagonists in the tale of Athena, and the endpapers show the illustrations seen on Greek vases, used as a reference for Isabel's illustrations.
Fran Knight

White Rabbit, Red Wolf by Tom Pollock

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Walker Books, 2018. ISBN 9781406378177
(Age: 14+) Recommended. This book is brilliant, gripping and horrifying - all at once! Right from the start we are gripped by the anxiety of the narrator, and this does not let up at all. We are positioned to wonder whom we can trust? Told episodically, this narrative has chapters named for the thoughts and action that occur. Plunging us into the lives of some members of one family, who are clearly very clever people, albeit distracted and secretive, Pollock takes us on a journey of fear, confusion, and a sense that terrible and catastrophic events may happen at any time and they do.
Shocking, puzzling, and heartachingly sad, this story of a family who are brilliant people, a family that does not seem like one, however. This family of very, very intelligent people who can explore, explain and expose what is happening to them and the world around them, but fear the consequences, appear to be in trouble.
Two adolescents, a boy and a girl, we realize very quickly, possess outstanding abilities to rationalize, explore, explain and comprehend the situation in which they find themselves, a situation that portends absolute disaster, that challenges them to trust no-one, not their mother nor their sibling. His extraordinary intellect enables seventeen-year old Peter Blankman to grasp the threat that he faces, and the threat is his life. As the novel focuses mostly on the way in which his use of mathematical logic and computer-like reasoning enables him to slowly piece together the events that have occurred both in the past and in the present, which is the narrative structure of interwoven chapters, except for the opening chapter, named ENCRYPT, with these letters encrypted to read YICMXKQ. Already we are alerted to the model of thought that imbues this novel with cleverness, fear, betrayal, murder and a seeming lack of love and loyalty within one family.
Ultimately, this is a story of the failure of a family to be what families should be, that is, to protect, nurture and guide the children to live good lives, not selfish lives, but lives that enable them to be honourable, to help others, to be part of a social web that protects and nurtures children. The children in this story are sacrificed for the state, or at least that appears to be so.
The narrative delivers a hard and fear-filled world for one fearful child, albeit a brilliant one, whose actions reflect his isolation when things go amiss and his family are not there. He and his twin sister appear to have been abandoned, the adults in their lives missing, and they themselves endangered. After a series of murders, this family is catapaulted into terror. Using their brilliant minds to decode the events and the messages they perceive, the twins work to decode the events so that they can survive.
This powerful new novel will disturb, intrigue, fascinate and unsettle the reader. Tom Pollock's work on the perils of espionage, and the threat of death for anyone who reveals what is happening, is situated in the centre of a modern world where fear of exposure and death looms for those who work in government, and correspondingly threatens the lives of their children.
Elizabeth Bondar

Everything I've never said by Samantha Wheeler

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UQP, 2018. ISBN 9780702260278
(Age: 10-15) Highly recommended. This is a powerful book that gives a voice to a protagonist who cannot speak. Ava has Rett Syndrome, therefore she can't talk or use her body in any way to communicate. At times she cannot control her loud outbursts and her older sister is ashamed of her and does not want her friends to be in contact with Ava. Their parents do their best but can only guess at Ava's needs and preferences.
The already struggling family is barely coping when they reach a crisis point. The father has a heart attack and finds himself seriously debilitated and shares many of Ava's physical problems.
What makes this book so powerful is that the reader can hear Ava. We are inside her mind and share her frustrations about communicating to the outside world.
There is hope for a change in her life when she has a new carer Kieran, who feels there must be an answer to Ava's communication needs. Her new friend Aimee shows Ava a possible future world where she can experience new activities and skills.
I have read other novels by Samantha Wheeler, Mister Cassowary and Turtle trackers both of which have a strong environmental message but this book is more personal as Samantha's youngest daughter has Rett Syndrome.
The books cover shows Ava's face as she floats in the pool. It is a time when her body is suspended by the water and she is physically freer than at any other time in her life. It is a wonderful image that captures the person, not the disability.
I found this novel a compelling read and an insight into a world that is difficult to understand as an outsider. I would highly recommend this book to 10 to 15 year olds.
A book trailer is available on YouTube.
Jane Moore

Bonnie and Ben rhyme again by Mem Fox

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Ill. by Judy Horacek. Scholastic, 2018. ISBN 9781742996240
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Nursery rhymes. Rhyme. Bonnie and Ben go for a walk with their friend, Skinny Doug. As they walk they see various things: a hill, a sheep, a plum tree, rose bushes and a spider. Each sighting elicits the same response, 'there was no hesitation, the two of them said', and Skinny Doug and the children launch into the nursery rhyme which suits the situation.
Sighting the tree is followed by Jack and Jill, while seeing a sheep, means the text launches into 'Baa baa black sheep', and the roses are followed by 'Ring a ring of roses' and so on for three more well known rhymes. Each nursery rhyme cries out for children to join in, as they will with exuberance, calling out the well known lines and joining in with the person reading the story. Coming back home, stars overhead create the situation for the nursery rhyme 'Twinkle twinkle little star' to be heard and enjoyed by the group.
What a wonderful way to introduce children to nursery rhymes, or to reiterate those known to children, and to encourage them to join in, say the rhymes out loud, laugh and predict.
Horacek's illustrations are just wonderful, using colour and figures so known and loved in Where is the green sheep? Readers will love the illustrations that reveal each nursery rhyme, and smile at the addition of each of the characters of the rhymes to the trio, Doug, Bonnie and Ben going for their walk.
Readers will love recognising each nursery rhyme character added to the entourage, and join in with the repeated lines as well as the nursery rhyme. The endpapers add another level of interest with a simple map of their walk, asking students to recognise each of the six places where a nursery rhyme is said encouraging them again to say the nursery rhyme out loud. Children and adults alike will have a lot of fun with this sparkling new book from Fox and Horacek, and I can imagine Mem Fox reading it with panache.
Fran Knight

Under the Southern Cross by Frane Lessac

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WalkerBooks, 2018. ISBN 9781925381016
(age: 6+) Recommended. Themes: Australia. Southern Cross. Astronomy. Award-winning Lessac's latest picture book for older readers takes us on a journey around Australia, following the activities people are involved with when the Southern Cross can be seen in the night sky. Beginning with the penguins coming home to their nests on Philip Island, south of Melbourne, and ending with the Dawn Service at the War Memorial in Canberra, every double page is an intriguing account of what happens at each place at night.
In Melbourne we see a football game under lights, and information dotted around the page tells the readers about football, the grand final which attracts 100,000 fans and the inaugural women's AFL played in 2017. In Adelaide, The Heights Observatory is shown with information about the Milky Way and the wannabe astronomers who visit. Near Hobart the Southern Aurora can sometimes be seen and information about this event is given. Broome, Alice Springs, Brisbane and Perth are represented with night time events and included are things like the 'deckie' in Darwin, New Year's Eve on Sydney Harbour, crocodile watching on the Daintree, the story of the Min Min light.
Each double page has a bold illustration of the event and information can be found supplementing the image. Children will be intrigued with the facts given and ask further questions while poring over the illustrations, seeking out the Southern Cross in the night sky on each page, while seeing where Banjo the dog is hidden. A double page at the end gives more information about the Southern Cross, what flags it appears on and how to find true south using the pointers of the cross. This book will encourage many children to go outside and look at the night sky.
Fran Knight

The adventures of Catvinkle by Elliot Perlman

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Puffin Books, 2018. ISBN 9780143786368
(Age: 8-11) Catvinkle is a self-confident white cat who lives in Amsterdam with her beloved owner, Mr Sabatini. Her pampered life is wonderful but when a stray Dalmatian dog, Ula, is brought back to their home her life changes forever.
At first Catvinkle wants nothing to do with Ula but gradually her opinion changes and they develop a strong friendship. Their adventures involve a card playing llama, other dogs (one who is very frightening), cats and the 'National Kitten Baby-Shoe Dancing Competition'. It all sounds outlandish but the story works well and all the escapades are entertaining and fun.
There are comical scenes where Perlman has fun with words and silly actions. I loved the scene where Ula is pretending to be a famous cat entertainer in a Dalmatian dog costume.
A cat named after the famous physicist Schrodinger comments, 'I've always thought that a cat we can't see can be both a live cat and not a live cat. And 'not a live cat' could mean a live dog.'
There are lots of messages in the story about understanding and accepting others. Elliot uses the obvious mistrust between cats and dogs as well as highlighting the bullying by Grayston the dog who uses fear towards all the other animals. Catvinkle herself, is learning not to be so self-centred and tries to be more thoughtful. Ula challenges Catvinkle's need to be friends with the mean cats, to be brave by standing up to bullies and to choose the friends she wants, even if they are dogs.
Elliot Perlman is a well-known author, twice short-listed for the Miles Franklin award but this is his first book for children.
This is a fun story written for 8 to 11 year olds.
Jane Moore

Good Rosie by Kate DiCamillo

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Ill. by Harry Bliss. Walker Books, 2018. ISBN 9781406383577
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Themes: Dogs. Responsibility. Family. Companionship. Divided into nine chapters, this comic styled story tells of Rosie the dog who lives with George. Each morning, George cooks himself two eggs and gives Rosie her food in her silver bowl. But once finished Rosie can see another dog at the bottom of the bowl, and realises that she is lonely. In chapter two George and Rosie go for their usual walk in the woods, watching the shapes made by the clouds. When George points out a dog-like shape, Rosie becomes excited and George has an idea. The next chapter sees George take Rosie to a dog park. Here Rosie is somewhat overwhelmed with the number of dogs and one in particular who comes up to her is much larger and has a toy in its mouth which it shakes with gusto. In chapter four a smaller dog drops by, but this dog is a livewire and jumps rapidly from one spot to another, so putting Rosie off. The next chapter sees the larger dog shaking the smaller one in its mouth and in chapter six, Rosie tackles the larger dog, warning it to drop the little dog, which it does in chapter seven, and the last two chapters see the problem resolved and the three meet regularly at the dog park for companionship and play. Even George gets to make new friends.
A seemingly simple tale of friendship, the story has the trio not liking each other at first, but when an incident occurs from a misunderstanding, Rosie stands up for the little dog, resolving the issue and so making friends. It resonates with the problems of young children making friends, of being understanding, of resolving issues with other children and coming to a mutual understanding. The positive flow of the story will appeal to younger readers who will see it as a dog story but with overtones of their own attempts to make friends.
The illustrations are simply adorable and highly appealing to any reader who picks up the book, while the expressions on the dogs' faces are wonderful.
Fran Knight

War is over by David Almond

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Ill. by David Litchfield. Hodder, 2018. ISBN 9781444946574
(Age: 8+) Highly recommended. Themes: War, Peace, Conscientious objectors. As one would expect from an author of the calibre of David Almond, War is over is a lyrical and confronting story set in 1918. On the back cover it states 'This beautifully illustrated, moving story commemorates the hundred-year anniversary of the end of the First World War.' Although the reader might expect a story glorifying war, Almond has instead melded together many complex issues about the nature of war, with the dream of peace being the over-riding theme.
'I am just a child,' says John. 'How can I be at war?' John's mother works in a munitions factory putting shrapnel into shells; his father is fighting in the trenches in France and his teacher, a most unpleasant character, insists that the children too are fighting a war. But there is a man, Dorothy's Uncle Gordon, who has been forced to live in the woods and who doesn't believe in the war and insists that the children in Germany are just like the children where John lives. John has a strange moment when he glimpses a German boy, Jan, from Dusseldorf and begins to realise that the German children are not his enemy.
Beautifully illustrated in black and white and tones of grey, the munitions factory rears out against a stark background, shells stand in dangerous rows and then are exploded sending soldiers skywards with the blast. The white feather from Uncle Gordon stands out, white against a black page, and in the final pages the reader is given a sense of hope with a light grey background as seeds of peace are scattered by John across the German earth.
Although at first glance this short (117 pages) illustrated book may appear to be for a young audience, the complexity of the themes and message make it a book that a teacher or caregiver may need to read with children. It will certainly engender much conversation about the nature of war, nationalism and hate.
Pat Pledger

The distance between me and the cherry tree by Paola Peretti

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Hot Key Books, 2018. ISBN 9781471407550
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. Themes: Macular Degeneration, Blindness, Family, Friendship. This poignant tale has Mafalda charting her loss of sight as her eyes deteriorate. She begins with her beloved cherry tree, counting the steps as she comes to school, noting how close she needs to be before she can really see it. She loves this tree and often climbs into its comforting branches. One day her glasses fall and she cannot see her way down, but the new caretaker, Estelle, retrieves her glasses and helps her come back down. After that Estelle waits for her every day.
Juvenile Macular Degeneration leads to blindness as the macular develops spots which impairs vision. Initially told she may have some time before the black spots cover most of her sight, she is told that it is imminent. She resolves to go and live in the tree where she feels close to her late Grandmother and Cosimo, a character from one of her father's favourite novels, to whom she speaks, using him as a sounding board for her ideas.
But she is beset by problems. Her parents want to move closer to the school, into an apartment with no stairs, but in doing she will lose the one thing that Mafalda loves, the view from her window to her Grandmother's old house across the way.
And Fillipi, a boy in her school wants to be friends, but she cannot work him out. Mafalda pens a list of things she deems important, and along the way learns to cross out the ones she finds less so, making sure that her list is up to date. When she has had enough she retreats to her tree, determined to live there with her cat, safe in the arms of her gran and Cosimo, but Estelle's voice helps her realise what is important, helping her out of the tree and to her new life.
A most unusual book about losing your sight Mafalda is an engaging character, full of grit and determination, learning that family and friends are the best things to have around
you.
Fran Knight

The Raven's Children by Yulia Yakovleva

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Puffin, 2018. ISBN 9780241330777
(Age: 11-15+) Recommended. Stalin's Russia is a dark and foreboding place, where the walls literally have ears and eyes. The imagery is all about the secret police and the threat of the 'Ravens' taking the 'enemy' away is always present. People are watching, no one can be trusted.
Shura lives blissfully unaware in this world with his parents, older sister Tanya and baby brother Bobka until both his father, mother and brother are taken away.
Shura decides to find his missing family with his sister and confront the 'Raven'.
This book combines both historical events and fantasy to tell Shura's story. It is a harsh and uncaring world seven-year-old Shura tries to survive and the adults are only there to punish and incarcerate him.
This is a dark story based on the family experiences of the author. At times there seems to be no kindness or love in the world and the reader despairs for Shura and his family. The use of fantasy softens the story and birds are a constant imagery, often talking to Shura.
At times I found this a difficult book to read and needed breaks from Shura's world. I feel children will understand that Shura is on a quest and that he experiences a dark and unfriendly world but they will not have a historical perspective of this time. The real world is mixed with fantasy giving the story a dreamlike quality. The ending offers hope for the future but does not answer all the questions the book poses.
I recommend this book to 11 to 15+ year olds, especially to students who have read The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas.
Jane Moore