Reviews

Dig by A.S. King

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The Text Publishing Co., 2019. ISBN: 9781925773521. 391p.
(Age: 15+) Highly recommended. Themes: Bildungsroman/Family. The Shoveler moves to town with his drifter mother. He begins the familiar process of grappling with a new school, making friends and finding a part-time job. In order to deal with ongoing domestic violence, Loretta constructs a scripted fantasy world centring around her Flea Circus. Malcom spends weekends off-shore with his dying father as his anxiety mounts. CanIHelpYou is a drive-thru attendant and local drug dealer tortured by her mother's racism. Throughout the book, our delight in unearthing how the characters are entwined is palpable.
Dig begins as a play with a cast but quickly changes into a novel - a postmodern feast of cumulative scenes mostly written in the first person by alternating characters. Only The Freak, Jake and Bill, and Malcom's grandparents Marla and Gottfried, are chronicled by an all-seeing narrator. The Freak has the ability to astral travel anywhere, frequently to be of assistance to the other characters. Brothers, Jake and Bill have a strained relationship as do Marla and Gottfried. Jake and Gottfried never meet but are linked by a twisted subservience and loyalty towards their respective 'partners'.
The lack of nomenclature and ambiguity seems unsettling at first but as separate lives progress, we know they are converging and we are utterly fascinated. The amusing technique of not naming characters explicitly is reminiscent of Anna Burns' Milkman, which won the 2018 Man Booker, however King's chapters are tantalizingly brief scenes or flashes in a fast moving montage.
A shared history of the ancestral potato farm, is a sustained metaphor which connects all the estranged family members. Sebold's, The Lovely Bones, will come to mind as we approach the final scenes. Family patriarch, Gottfried, delivers one final epiphany of complacency and regret. We ponder how often do our children become our teachers? Dig represents the counter-intuitiveness of the best of the YA genre in being an ingeniously choreographed cautionary tale for all ages.
Deborah Robins

Boss Girl by Hilary Rogers

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Girltopia Trilogy, book 2. Scholastic, 2019. ISBN: 9781742994598.
(Age: 10+) Recommended. Themes: Female Empowerment; Viruses; Science Fiction. Set in Melbourne after a vicious virus has debilitated all the males in the city leaving them unresponsive and needing constant care. This story follows on from the first book in the series, Girltopia, which saw 12 year-old Clara come to the fore as a well-known identity after her exploits to rescue her father. In Boss Girl, Clara is displaying her 'good girl' traits again, looking after the sick, running activities for young girls, supporting her friends and following the directions of her mother, who works as a scientist searching for the cure to the virus. But Clara hides a big secret - a hidden healthy male. This is a secret that she needs to keep from her mother, she doesn't want Jack to become a scientist's 'guinea pig'.
As this story unfolds, we see the developing society under female rule, the entire community responding to the shift in the balance of power. Some things seem to be moving forward smoothly, and yet a visit to Clara's mother's work place leaves her with questions. Big questions! Clara's role and notoriety also places her at the centre of attention wherever she goes, and she is starting to wonder whether there is a conspiracy at the heart of the viral attack. Who can she trust? This book ends with a cliff-hanger - readers will not be satisfied until the third part of this trilogy reveals what will happen to all the male Melburnians, and whether there is a solution and author of this major attack on society.
Written with a light touch, so the horrors of ill-health are merely the backstory, rather than in the forefront for young readers, this almost feels more like a Baby-sitters Club story at the start. Clara is a character who is a 'good girl' role model who struggles with her parent's separation, fame and even disobeying her mother's instructions. As the story progresses, we do see more of a social commentary and there are issues to ponder as the 'female rule' is played out. Consequently, this book could stimulate thinking for young readers and therefore is worth recommending.
Carolyn Hull

The Silver Thief by Cosentino and Jack Heath

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Illus. by James Hart. The Mysterious World of Cosentino book 4. Scholastic, 2019. ISBN: 9781742999326.
(Age: 7-9) Themes: Magicians, Adventure. Cosentino, the Grand Illusionist returns in his fourth entertaining story, once again, filled with magic, illusions, underwater adventure and daring escapes. The Silver Thief steps off immediately after the previous novel The Lost Treasure and these junior illustrated novels need to be read in order.
Cosentino is excitedly preparing to open his new Coppertown magic theatre and is practising an escape from a big block of ice. While the dummy in the ice fools the crowd, the disguised illusionist takes a walk in the park and has a chance encounter with a mysterious figure. Cosentino is told about the evil King of Diamonds who has slaves working in his silver mine and is keeping the profits out of Coppertown.
With friends Ace and Princess Priscilla, Cosentino adopts a creative disguise to fool the Svengali guards and enter the mine. Is it a trap? Who does the King have slaving away in his mines? With the help of some clever tricks Cosentino rescues the slaves, just in time for his opening performance.
Jack Heath and Cosentino have created a cast of interesting characters, added plenty of adventure and some exciting tricks. James Hart's black, white and turquoise cartoon illustrations add drama to this easy-to-read novel for ages 7-9. For the budding magician, there are step-by-step instructions to make a vision box.
Rhyllis Bignell

Outside by Sarah Ann Juckes

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Penguin Books, 2019. ISBN: 9780241330753.
(Age: 14+) Recommended. Since she was little, Ele was held in a cell like room by a man called 'Him'. Her twin brother, Zeb, was also in the cell with her. With nearly nothing to do, Ele started to imagine things. Gradually, her imagination became so real that she thinks that they're real. Including thinking that there are 'Others' in the room with her, and there was simply no 'Outside'.
Juckes painted an intriguing picture of the 'Inside' and was constantly asking the question 'Would you think there is an outside if you haven't seen it?' Ele was initially a scared, fearful character. She liked the inside and didn't want to escape. But over time she developed bravery and determination. She became curious and kept asking questions.
The style of the book was mainly imagery, with wonders and imaginative chapters. Juckes' description of the inside world was initially hard to understand, and I initially thought that the characters were animals. But gradually the book became easier to grasp.
Overall, the events were engaging, the setting is intriguing, the storyline is well developed, and I would recommend the book.
Kaibing Qi, (Student)

All the invisible things by Orlagh Collins

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Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN: 9781408888339.
(Age: 13+) Highly recommended. Vetty's world changes dramatically when her mother dies, and her father takes her and her sister to live closer to their aunt to make life a little easier for them all while they come to terms with their loss. Aunt Wendy lives with her partner Fran and the family are welcomed with open arms and what is supposed to be a short stay ends up being a few years. Vetty is devastated to leave behind her best friend Pez as they are inseparable, and no one knows her as well as he does. They live across the road from each other and spend all their spare time together.
Unfortunately, they drift apart while she is away and when the time comes to move back home Vetty hopes that despite this they will be able to pick up from where they left off. At her farewell get together with her friends, they are all joking about boys and who they'd secretly love to kiss and Vetty lets it slip that she might enjoy kissing a girl in their friendship group. The girls laugh it off as if she is joking because they know she is good friends with Pez her childhood friend and are convinced she and him will be boyfriend/girlfriend. Vetty is mortified that she revealed, albeit accidently, being attracted to both girls and boys but as she is moving back to her old home, she is glad she won't have to be embarrassed in front of her friends if the topic comes up again.
When Pez and Vetty finally catch up again things are a little different to the way they were before. Vetty feels Pez has changed in so many ways and is keeping things from her but despite this they fall back into hanging out together again, even if things can feel awkward at times. Vetty isn't sure how she feels when she learns Pez has a girlfriend. Is she jealous as a friend or as a love interest? Pez introduces her to his friends and one of them, Rob, shows interest in her and they date. When Vetty meets March, Pez's girlfriend she finds herself attracted to her. March and Vetty become close friends and after spending a lot of time together Vetty again questions her sexuality. She tries to talk to Aunt Wendy about being bisexual, but Wendy thinks she's trying to tell her she's gay and Vetty becomes despondent and confused, especially after March kissed her.
Pez reveals a secret to Vetty and things come to a head during a party. There is an accident involving Pez and during this tumultuous and frightening time Vetty becomes more and more despondent. What will happen to Pez and how will Vetty tell March she is attracted to her?
This book explores coming of age, bisexuality, sexuality, friendship and grief. I really enjoyed reading it and would highly recommend it.
Gerri Mills

Nobody owns the moon by Tohby Riddle

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Berbay Publishing, 2019. ISBN: 9780994384195.
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Themes: Friendship, Cities, Adaptation. The quick witted fox has adapted well to life in the city. He has changed his name to Clive Prendergast, and has leant to eat a variety of foods, living in a one roomed apartment in a busy part of the town. He works by day in a factory putting things together, and at night goes out into the streets to look at the sights. He seeks out his friend, Humphrey and finds him sitting disconsolately in a doorway. Humphrey is a donkey and has not adapted as well as Clive to life in the city. He has tried several jobs, but as readers will be able to see, these positions have not proven to be successful. They sit together in the park and Clive notices that Humphrey has a blue envelope in his bag. Opening it he realises that it is an invitation to an exclusive theatre opening night. They attend and are treated to drinks and nibbles beforehand, and find themselves in the most luxurious of seats to watch the play, Nobody Owns the Moon. They laugh and cry during the performance and again find themselves treated to coffee and cake afterwards. Returning home, they are ecstatic about their town and hug each other before going their separate ways.
First published in 2008, this is a wonderful treatise on friendship - of being together, the illustrations detailing the life led by the two animals in the city. The background will delight the readers, and they will be concerned for Humphrey as he does not quite fit in as Clive does. From this readers will perhaps ponder the move to the city by the world's population, looking at how we adapt to life in the city and the problem of homelessness which has followed. Quirky, endlessly fascinating, Riddle always presents a challenge to his readers, making them think outside the box, muse on what makes us human, and look at one of the basic tenets of our existence, the companionship of others.
Fran Knight

Charlie changes into a chicken by Sam Copeland

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Illus. by Sarah Horne. Penguin, 2019, ISBN: 9780241346211.
(Age: 8-10 Themes: Family stories, School stories, Humour. Nine-year-old Charlie McGuffin's life is stressful, his older brother Smooth Move is seriously ill in hospital and his parents are extremely worried about him. At school the school bully is focussed on his target, Charlie.
When Charlie becomes 'sweatily, heart-poundingly, stressed' he starts to panic, which unfortunately leads to some life-changing problems: he morphs into an animal. With an unusual electric feeling, Charlie changes into an eight-legged eight-eyed hairy spider chased by their cat Chairman Mao.
The school play is coming up soon and Charlie's worries increase as he's been cast as Sad Potato Number 1. Unfortunately, his on-stage partner is Duncan his arch-nemesis. What happens if he turns into a naked mole rat or a fish in front of the audience? He turns to his friends for help to assist him with this life-changing issue.
Sam Copeland writes in a humorous style, with plenty of comments, asides to the reader, laugh-out-loud situations like Charlie the rhinoceros pooping out of his bedroom window onto his parents. The animal antics and silly situations that occur when Charlie is a flea, a spider or a pigeon are creatively illustrated by Sarah Horne. With plenty of grossness, impossibly funny scenes and narrow escapes, along side some special family moments Charlie changes into a chicken is just right for readers from eight to ten to enjoy. Teacher's notes are available.
Rhyllis Bignell

Punky Pineapple by Hilary Rogers and Josh Lefers

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Illus. by Pete Petrovic. The Frooties book 3. Scholastic, 2019. ISBN: 9781742765983.
(Age:7-9) Themes: Fruit, Missing persons. The Frooties series is jam-packed with crazy fruit, creative and quirky characters and plenty of action in the kitchen. In this third book, Punky Pineapple steps up as the bodyguard of Miss Starfruit. He's a tough character outfitted in his punky jacket, torn t-shirt, tough boots with a stylish tropical mohawk and prickly skin. He's really sweet, perfect on a pizza, amazing as a morning juice and great in a fruit salad.
On the opening night of 'Starfruit Wars', the whole fruit bowl of characters comes out to watch movie star Miss Starfruit's acting. Cue, the Star Wars spoofs, the opening scenes rewritten, Darth Farter and Princess Yummy Bum are main characters. Just before midnight the theatre lights darken and Miss Starfruit disappears. Punky Pineapple recruits Little Chilli, the Cherry Twins, and Banana Dog to help him as 'Frootie Detectives.' They overcome the perils of the Electric Waterfall, the dreaded Bottom Drawer, and the deathly slopes of the Freezy Freezer on their search for the missing star.
Pete Petrovic's amusing cartoon illustrations bring the Frooties to life. What craziness ensues as they dash across the kitchen as they land inside the Electric Waterfall that burns Punky's skin, then being chased by the mad vacuum cleaner and landing amongst the strange creatures that lurk in the Bottom Drawer.
Punky Pineapple has easy to read text, bold text, catchy captions and in your face humour just right for young readers and for reluctant readers. Hil and Joshie explore the importance of helping friends, making choices to do the right thing and also standing up for yourself. A little twisted is the promotion of the healthy benefits of eating fruit!
Rhyllis Bignell

The ultimate animal counting book by Jennifer Cossins

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Hachette Australia, 2019. ISBN: 9780734418852.
(Ages: 4+) Highly recommended. Themes: Animals, Counting Book. This is not called the 'Ultimate' counting book for no reason - it really does count animals from 1 to 100, beginning with 1 blue whale and finishing with 100 fairy flies. This is Cossin's fourth book about animals (others are A-Z of endangered animals, 101 collective nouns, The baby animal book  and A-Z of Australian animals), with each having a slightly different focus. Not only is this a counting book but the animals are ordered from biggest to smallest. In addition, there are several short facts included about each animal. Cossins' illustrative style is unique: realistic yet playful, featuring true colours and incredible detail. The research that has gone into each page may not be immediately recognisable, but is hidden within the very precise illustrations. For example, many pages depict different species of the one animal (the sea turtle page features leatherback sea turtles, green sea turtles and the Olive Ridley sea turtle). This is a book for children to dip in and out of, flick through alone or share with an adult. It is a superb celebration of the world of animals and the diversity of life on our planet. In her note at the back of the book Cossins says that her goal was to 'inspire children to learn more about the natural world' and to act as a 'reminder of how beautiful and interesting the world around us truly is'. Her dedication to her work, the love that she puts into everything she does and her incredible talent make this a really special publication.
Nicole Nelson

Archenemies by Marissa Meyer

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Renegades trilogy, book 2. Pan Macmillan, 2018. ISBN: 9781760559526.
(Age: 12+) Highly recommended. Archenemies by Marissa Meyer is the second book of the Renegades trilogy. This is a continuation of Renegades, the previous book in the series and takes place shortly after the conclusion of the first book. Much like the first book Renegades, Archenemies also has aspects of an Action/Romance novel which takes place in a world of superheroes and supervillains. The two main characters Nova and Adrian are friends and each have a romantic interest with the other, however unbeknownst to each other they are each other's worst nightmares; Adrian as the Sentinel and Nova as Nightmare. After the ending of the first book Nova is trusted by the Renegades even more after she saved many of them from an explosive death. Nova however is struggling to hide her feelings for Adrian while she attempts to destroy the Renegades, the so-called heroes who failed her in her time of need.
Much like the first book this was an enjoyable read and a great continuation of the series. From the beginning I was immersed with the story as I knew the characters, and I wanted to know what happened next. Compared to the previous book, Archenemies is very action packed and there are numerous fighting scenes described in the book. The characters are also developed more and become more of their own persona and feel more real, as if they were a real person. I would recommend Archenemies to people who have read the previous book Renegades and who have a love for superheroes and comics.
Hoop P. (Student)

The astro naughty naughty Baddies by Mark Sperring

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Illus. by David Tazzyman. Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN: 9781408897782.
(Ages: 5-9) Themes: Humorous Stories. This is a follow-up to 2017's The naughty naughty Baddies, in which four diabolically dreadful children attempt to steal all the spots off the Queen's Little Doggy Woof-Woof. In this instalment the Baddies are about to blast off to the moon. Why? To capture some aliens of course and win a toy-tastic reward of course. But taking off into space and bringing back aliens isn't naughty, is it? Why not pretend to be aliens and HOODWINK the President into giving them the reward?!
Mark Sperring is probably best known for his Dino series (Dino-Mummy, Dino-Daddy, etc.) and David Tazzyman for his illustrative work in the bestselling You can't take an elephant on the bus. Tazzyman's cartoonish, scribbly illustrations work perfectly with this madcap tale featuring four intelligent but horrid children and humorous details abound within each picture. The text reads incredibly well aloud and has perfect pace, rhythm and suggested expression ('In three clicks of a knitting needle the DASTARDLY plan was underway and, at EXACTLY four minutes past snack time, the Naughty, Naughty Baddies landed in the President's bedroom'). This is silly and fun with an uncomplicated storyline and school-age children will love it. Adults might not want to be encouraging naughty behaviour but their behaviour is ridiculous rather than naughty (and they don't actually get away with the reward) and the President is also a laughable person, far too easily tricked by these children and their makeshift alien costumes!
Nicole Nelson

Don't make me cross by Smriti Prasadam-Halls

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Ill. by Angie Rozelaar. Bloomsbury, 2019. ISBN 9781408885611
(Age: 4+) Recommended. Themes: Selfishness, Sharing, Anger, Birthday parties, Friendship, Family. Little Monster is very unhappy. It is his birthday and although he has invited his friends, they do not seem to revel in his winning all the games or eating all the best food. He likes to win, and when he does not, he becomes very cross, displaying his bad temper for all to see. Sitting at the table he takes all the best food, after all it is his birthday, much to the chagrin of his guests. When the group plays hide and seek, the disgruntled guests take the game at its word, and hide so that Little Monster cannot find them.
Told in four line rhyming stanzas, children will laugh out loud at the antics of Little Monster, displaying his bad temper and selfish behaviour for all to see. Children will love anticipating the last word of each verse, learning some of the verses to repeat with the reader, or say out loud to their friends. They will easily recognise the bad behaviour of the monster, and learn that perhaps his behaviour is not the kind of behaviour that wins friends. They will laugh out loud at the results of his selfishness as he falls over the table laden with all the food, but smile as his friends forgive him when he realises the folly of his behaviour.
A neatly drawn cautionary tale, children will recognise the moral, and be enchanted with the funny illustrations, making the most of the behaviour tantrums put on by Little Monster. The looks on the faces will brings tears of laughter, while the things the monster does in wrecking his own party will cause readers to talk about the things he should have done in welcoming people to his party.
Fran Knight

The shining wall by Melissa Ferguson

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Transit Lounge Publishing; 2019. 295p; pbk. ISBN: 9781925760187.
(Age: Senior secondary) The novel is set in a distant future, where the elite lock themselves in a mega city and clone Neanderthals to do their dirty work, while the disadvantaged struggle to survive outside the walls. Impoverished 'Demi-Citizen' Alida is trying to survive while providing for her ill sister, while Neanderthal clone Shuqba questions her beliefs when faced with prejudice and injustice.
And that's all that happens for hundreds of pages. The pacing leaves something to be desired, with much of the novel's early chapters just setting up character relationships and how terribly grim the world is. The sisters spend longer together than apart, where their separation is supposed to be the driving conflict once events finally start moving.
The use of slang was also distracting - words like 'sleep', 'see' and 'money' just don't exist in this world, which could easily confuse a non-native speaker.
In general, The shining wall does a poor job of engaging the reader, and does not seem to have much to say besides the stale message about classism its entire genre shades.
Due to the high mature audience themes including drug abuse and prostitution evident throughout, this book is not recommended for readers younger than upper high school (Years 10-12).
Vincent Hermann

The island of sea women by Lisa See

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Simon and Schuster, 2019. ISBN: 9781471183850.
(Age: 16+) Highly recommended. 'A woman is not meant for the household!' Did you know that on the island of Jeju in Korea, it was the tradition in the 1930s for women to go to work, diving for abalone, octopus, sea urchins, crabs and sea slugs, bringing in their sea harvest to support their families? It was the men who stayed home, cooked the meals and tended to the children. The haenyeo, women divers, were expert at capturing their breath and diving deep, taking what they needed and living in harmony with their environment.
Young-sook and Mi-ja are two haenyeo friends, diving together. Young-sook is continuing her family tradition, diving with her mother, whilst Mi-ja is the daughter of a despised Japanese collaborator living with an abusive uncle and aunt, never knowing the love of a mother. Young-sook's mother takes Mi-ja into the diving collective, and trains her along with her daughter. The two girls become the closest of friends.
From the first chapter, we know that something has happened between the two girls. It is 2008 and Young-sook, as an old woman, is collecting algae along the shore when she is approached by an American tourist asking about her grandmother Mi-ja. Young-sook denies ever knowing her. Why does Young-sook lie, and why does she refuse to have anything to do with the visitors?
Whilst telling the story of Japanese and American conflict in Korea, during the 1930s, 1940s, World War II and the Korean War, Lisa See explores what it means to be close friends, the shared secrets, the jealousies, and the heart-breaking betrayals - for only a loved friend knows how to inflict the deepest wound. I think most readers would identify with that situation - when someone they cared about lets them down or hurts them in some way. But the mystery of what it was that divided the two young women carries the reader breathlessly to the very last chapter.
This is a really interesting book, combining a well-researched history of the period, with a thought-provoking exploration of friendship, and the bitter after-effects of being unable to forgive.
Helen Eddy

Little Bird's day by Sally Morgan

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Ill. by Johnny Warrkatja Malibiir. Magabala Books, 2019. ISBN: 9781925768923.
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Themes: Aboriginal themes, Birds, Humour. Little Bird welcomes the day as the sun rises, ready to 'sing the world alive' as he watches those that have not risen with the sun, is buffeted by the wind blowing the trees and leaves, flies with the clouds up high, joins other feathery friends, opens his wings to the rain to wash his body, then flies into the dusk. With night falling, Little Bird sits on a branch ready to roost with the other birds, worn out from their day of activity.
The seemingly simple text allows children to see the way the day unfolds, teaching them the words for many parts of their environment and for the parts of the day.
Little Bird's Day teaches young children about the morning sun, the time to wake up, the day where you frolic with friends, but must wash at some time, the dusk when things start to slow down, the evening when sleep comes.
This charming story will captivate all readers, watching and learning of Little Bird's day, recognising their own participation as the day unfolds.
Malibirr's glorious illustrations are spell binding as he uses traditional colours (red, brown, ochre, black and white) as well as motifs (closely packed lines and large panels of white outlined colour) to show the Little Bird at his tasks during the day. Readers will love looking at the humour in the illustrations, highlighting the bird's interaction with the other animals and rest with him when he falls asleep on the branch with the other birds.
Malibirr is the inaugural winner of the Kestin Indigenous Illustrator's Award.
Fran Knight