Reviews

The secret of the youngest rebel by Jackie French

cover image

The Secret Histories Book 5. Angus and Robertson, 2019. ISBN: 9781460754801. pbk., 110pp.
French's historical novels present an area of history readers know little of, but by the time they read her books, they will have gained an overview of the period in which the book is set, a glimpse into the lives of people their own age and a strong feeling for the setting of the incident.
Based on eyewitness accounts, this fifth title in The Secret Histories series reveals a time of rebellion amongst the disenfranchised in the early years of Sydney Town. The Castle Hill Rebellion of 1804 is given scant attention in history books, but French fleshes out the rebel Philip Cunningham, the reasons for the uprising, its failure and consequences for the colony.
Like the four other novels in this fine series, a young person is at the centre of the action and we see this doomed riot against the government through his eyes.
Homeless in Sydney Town sees Frog stealing for a living, waiting at meetings to pick pockets and one day he meets Mr Cunningham, an Irish convict, sent to Australia in irons for his part in the anti British uprisings in Ireland in the late eighteenth century. Told to watch out for the fire at Parramatta, the signal for the rebellion to start, Frog is taken up with the cry, Death or Liberty, and sets out to join Cunningham and his army of rebels.
But the series of fires set as the signal to join in do not eventuate, spies and traitors within the camps having given them away. Wounded and watching from his vantage point in a tree, Frog sees the rebels killed, captured and taken away, the rebellion put down.
He is taken in by a family who look after him and he hears of the wider problems within the social structures in Sydney Town, caused by the power and influence of the NSW Corps or Rum Corps as it was known. French adds several pages of information at the end of Frog's story filling in details about Sydney Town at the time and why people were so unhappy they were willing to fight.
A piece of Australia's history is made known to a wider audience through this well told story of Frog. French does not overtax her readers with facts, leaving them at the end for people to read after the story has finished, but unbeknownst to them, readers will have gained more than they realise through the story.
Fran Knight

Mr Archimedes' bath by Pamela Allen

cover image

Angus and Robertson, 2020. ISBN: 9781460758960. 32pp., hbk.
(Age: All) Highly recommended. As the 40th anniversary reprint testifies Mr Archimedes' bath has become a children's classic as each new generation learns about the Greek mathematician Archimedes and the physics of water displacement in the best possible way - with lots of fun and giggles! With delightful illustrations of a portly Mr Archimedes, Kangaroo, Goat and Wombat, Allen brings to life the mathematician as he tries to work out why the water overflows when he and his animal friends get into the bath.
Readers will be entralled right from the first illustration where Mr Archimedes and the animals are all stuffed into a bath, Kangaroo's tail and paws sticking out, Wombat's head just above water and Goat's hoof resting on Kangaroo's neck while water pours onto the tiled floor. This sets the tone for the rest of the illustrations, one in sepia on the left hand side of the page and a full colour drawing on the other. The expressions on the faces of all are delightful and readers will have a wonderful experience following the story through the illustrations.
The story itself features big print which will be a boon for beginning readers and the mathematical ideas will delight any child or adult as Allen demonstrates the ways that Mr Archimedes experimented and worked out his mathematical theory. He measured the depth of the water, but it still rose and all the animals denied doing it; when they all got out of the bath the water had gone down. When Kangaroo stayed out it still rose and so on with each animal until only Mr Archimedes was left. Then the friends have so much fun making the water go up and down with such a mess.
Commended in the Children's Book Council Book of the Year Awards 1981, and winner of the Ethel Turner Prize for Young People's Literature (1980), Mr Archimedes' bath is a must for every library and will fit in beautifully with the mathematics curriuclum in the classroom. Teacher's notes are available. Themes: Problem-solving, Humour, Measuring, Scientific method, Mass, Volume and Capacity, Mathematicians​.
It is such a wonderful story with truly memorable illustrations that parents will find it becomes a firm favourite with children and a book that will be kept for the next generation.
Pat Pledger

Earth Hour : A lights-out event for our planet by Nanette Heffernan

cover image

Illus. by Bao Luu. Charlesbridge Publishing, 2020. ISBN: 9781580899420. 32pp.
(Age: 5-12) Highly recommended. Earth Hour this year takes place on 28 March 2020, from 8:30 to 9:30 p.m. This is an ongoing worldwide response to the impact we are having on our planet with our use of energy consumption. The World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF) sponsors this event and thousands of communities from all over the world support the initiative.
Earth Hour by Nanette Heffernan is a cleverly written picture book which explains very clearly how we use energy in our day-to-day life. The text is simple but thoughtfully crafted and so easy for children of all ages to understand. This book explains what Earth Hour is and how it unites the world on one evening in March. It shows images from famous icons in different countries and provides more information for both teachers and students at the end of the book. The illustrations are beautifully drawn, so colourful and clear even when the lights are out.
This book is a wonderful resource for both parents and teachers to share with children and explain the reasons behind the Earth Hour movement. Themes: Energy, Environmental issues, Conservation, Sustainability, World-wide unity.
Kathryn Beilby

Weird little robots by Carolyn Crimi

cover image

Illus. by Corrina Luyken.Walker Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781406387988. pbk., 240pp.
(Age: 8-11) Recommended. As the title suggests, Weird little robots is centred on robots created out of bits and pieces. Eleven year old Penny Rose Mooney is new to town and more importantly, new to her school. Her father is an entomologist who has taken over responsibility for running the household as Penny Rose's mother has a new job in a bank which is why they have moved. She is an only child who spends her time in her own ramshackle shed constructing small robots out of anything she can find such as dentures, a calculator and an old mobile phone. She gives the robots names and talks to them as if they are real. Penny Rose's neighbour across the road is Lara Hinkle who is in her class at school and is seen as a geek by her classmates. Lara constructs bird houses and has a relationship with the birds who live in them. She wears large sunglasses at all times and is a loner. Penny Rose's parents encourage her to make friends with Lara and through a series of amusing events this eventually happens.
Mysteriously, after a cold wind blows through the shed, the robots come to life. Lara, who is sceptical about the robots at first, comes to love the robots as much as Penny Rose and together the two friends construct an amazing metropolis for the robots called RoboTown. At Lara's instigation the girls sign a proclamation promising never to discuss the robots with another living soul. However as what happens so often with girls and friendships, one of the friends decides to choose another more popular group over her true friend. The pull of belonging to a Secret Science Society is just too much for Penny Rose and she abandons her friendship with Lara. After some very difficult challenges for Penny Rose, she eventually realises that Lara is her true friend and they carefully rebuild their relationship and slowly form friendships with other students.
Throughout the story are clever black and white illustrations which perfectly reflect the text and keep the reader engaged. This is an enjoyable read for middle primary students. Themes: Girls, Friendship, New school, New challenges, STEM, Inventions, Science.
Kathryn Beilby

Peppa the Easter Bunny

cover image

Penguin Random House, 2020.ISBN: 9780241411827. 16pp.
(Age: 1-4) Peppa has an idea: "Let's have a surprise Easter-egg hunt, George!". "Yippee!" cheers George. Peppa and George decorate Easter eggs and hide them in the garden for their friends to find. Peppa has another idea: "Can I surprise my friends and dress up as the Easter Bunny?". "Cheep? Cheep?" asks George. After a riffle through the dressing-up box, Peppa and George are all set and it isn't long before their friends arrive. "This is the best Easter-egg hunt ever!" cries Candy Cat. But where are Peppa and George? Tap! Tap! Tap! There are two enormous eggs and they are beginning to crack! "Surprise" says Peppa the Easter Bunny. "Cheep!" says George the chick.
The beauty of the world of Peppa is that it so often shows the family working and playing together and this is no exception as Mummy and Daddy Pig help George and Peppa prepare the hunt, dress up and hide. It's a fun book that emphasises a giving element of Easter (preparing something that will be enjoyed by others) and of making your own fun. This will be enjoyed by little ones who love Peppa, dressing-up and treasure hunting. Themes: Board book, Peppa Pig, Easter.
Nicole Nelson

19 love songs by David Levithan

cover image

Text Publishing, 2020. ISBN: 9781922268921.
(Age: 14+) Highly recommended. Short stories. This collection by award-winning author David Levithan is full of heart-warming, sometimes funny, stories of young friendship and love. The scathing humour of quiz bowl team member, Alec, immediately drew me into the first story 'Quiz Show Antichrist', the story of a mismatched quiz team vying in an interschool competition, and I often had to laugh at his jokes. But at its heart is the story of his unarticulated crush on Damien, the cool guy, little realising that true love lies elsewhere, close at hand.
'The Good Girls' is the story of a boy who hung out with all the good girls - a sisterhood and he was the brother. Only gradually does he become aware of his gayness and develop a circle of good guys. It is a gentle story, no bad things happen, just a gradual awakening.
This is the flavour of this set of stories - gentle love songs. I must admit I caught my breath on reading of the date between six-foot-four transgender star quarterback Infinite Darlene and cute male cheerleader Cory from the opposing team. I kept anticipating something mean, some cruel sabotage, but no, it is a lovely first date, ending with a first kiss.
The other stories, which include a cartoon strip on first kisses, a song playlist and a poem, all provide insight into the gradual exploration of identity, friendships and love.
The final poem 'Give Them Words' dedicated to librarians, teachers, writers and others, highlights the power of words to share experience and understanding of others. This book is a wonderful collection of words that provides insight into the experience of LGBTQ+ young people in a way that we can all identify with and enjoy reading. I recommend this book for all school libraries. Teacher's notes are available.
Helen Eddy

Morphing Murphy by Robert Favretto

cover image

Illus. by Tull Suwannakit. Ford St Publishing, 2019. ISBN: 9781925804324. 32pp.
(Age: 4+) Highly recommended. Murphy the tadpole loves life in his weedy pond. He swims around and around all day long. But one day he notices two tiny bumps near his tail. He is concerned and tries to shake them off, but they grow into legs. His new legs give him extra speed and maneuverability, but then, two more bumps sprout near his gills. These become front legs which allow him to steer and get food. All is good, and life goes back to normal again, but then, his tail disappears. He is aghast and tries hard to find it, but notices that without a tail he can jump out of the water and breathe the air.
The metamorphosis of the tadpole to a frog is complete, and readers will not only have an endearing story of Murphy and his concern about change, they will learn the stages a tadpole goes through to become a frog, finding out all the benefits that accrue, and see that change is a good thing, saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new.
The patterning of the words make it an excellent read aloud, with children quickly picking up the repeated refrains and calling them out with the reader.
The repetition of 'life is good, I won't change a thing' is followed by 'But the', alerting readers to another change in Murphy's body. They will turn the pages with eager anticipation seeing how Murphy's body is transforming. And of course, the wonderful twist at the end of the tale will have readers laughing out loud, recalling lots of stories about frogs and the myths about them.
Suwannakit's wonderful water colour illustrations recall the green weedy pond, with other small animals hiding in the watery plants in Murphy's world. I love the pages after a new appendage has developed showing Murphy scrambling all over the pages trying to shake off the new growth. The pages are full of movement as the text follows the little tadpole, highlighting for the reader the dismay Murphy is feeling at change.
Suwannakit is a Melbourne based illustrator known for his Sad, the dog and Thimble.
Favretto lives near Melbourne and has several funny vampire books for middle primary people published.
And new words will be introduced focussing on the word, 'morphing' used in the title, encouraging readers to thinks about what it means and where it comes from. Teacher's notes are available.
Themes: Frogs, Tadpoles, Change, Metamorphosis.
Fran Knight

Jelly-boy by Nicole Godwin

cover image

Illus. by Christopher Nielsen. Walker Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781760651237. hbk., 32pp.
(Age: 3+) Highly recommended. When the jelly fish becomes entangled with her jelly-boy, an unusually shaped animal that floats in the sea, she is blown away with his daring and bravery. He is big and strong, but he doesn't glow in the dark like others of her ilk, and her family is not keen on him.
But they float around in the ocean, riding the swells, diving down deep, exploring, braving the stormy water. But one day his bravery almost ends with his demise as he floats up towards the propellor of a boat. All is well, but they are taken up by a fast current of water. In this current she sees many other jelly-boys, just like him, dangerous, destructive and deadly. She cannot break herself away from them until her family comes to her rescue and join tentacles to drag her clear.
By now the reader will have worked out what jelly-boy is, and they will look back to see how the writer and illustrator have shown the destructive power of plastic bags in the ocean. This amazing story will move children to ask questions, to take plastic bags to task, to think about their use of the plastic bag and ask the question at home. The last page of the book outlines some disturbing facts about the plastic bag and its harm to our environment, and propel readers to action.
Godwin's message is relayed by using straightforward, unencumbered short, sentences, creating images that will stay with the reader, while the mix of medium used by Nielsen in his illustrations creates a world beneath the ocean, at once blue and beautiful, but undermined by death and destruction in the form of the plastic bag. The layout with large print moving with the ocean, parallels the movement within the ocean and that taken by the fish and the plastic bags. Some words are written in bold: deadly, destruction, dangerous, for example, forcing the reader to say them out loud, reiterating the wanton nature of the jelly-boy.
Children will delight spying the various creatures that inhabit the ocean, but be dismayed when noting the evidence of pollution in the form of the plastic bags, tins and discarded rubbish.
A wonderful read aloud as well as a cunning cautionary tale about the destructive nature of the plastic bag in our environment, this book deserves a place in every classroom to be read and discussed along with a rethink of their use of the plastic bag. Themes: Sea creatures, Pollution, Jellyfish, Environment, Marine pollution.
Fran Knight

When sadness comes to call by Eva Eland

cover image

Andersen Press, 2020. ISBN: 9781783447954. pbk., 32pp.
(Age: 5+) When sadness calls the images in this book show the child trying to deal with the cloud that hangs over his head. At first he tries to shut it away, then he finds that he becomes the sadness so must find another way of dealing with it. The book shows the child grappling with the cloud: giving it a name, talking to it, doing things together, taking it outside.
Each strategy offers the child feeling sad a way to deal with it themselves: trying different activities, walking in the park, playing games. By accepting that this sadness will come along, the child develops mechanisms to help him cope with its existence.
This book would be a good starter to talk to children who may suffer some bouts of sadness and depression. It is a starting point that some may need to discuss with children, as well as a starter for children to open up about their own misgivings.
Strategies are given which may help children think about how to cope with feelings of sadness, and certainly with help and guidance may find the book a useful tool within a self help program.
The reduced illustrative technique serves to reduce the sad feelings to their basics; there are no intrusive backgrounds to distract the reader, but simply a child in need with a blue cloud hanging overhead. The endpapers too, reveal other people with sad feelings, broadening the topic for the child to see he is not alone. Themes: Depression, Sadness, Emotions.
Fran Knight

Gold Rush by Jackie French

cover image

Illus. by Dave Hackett. Fair Dinkum Histories - All the Stinky Bits series. Omnibus Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781760667634. pbk. 160pp.
Another in Jackie French's inviting series of Fair Dinkum Histories will attract a wide readership when students read the cover which promises to reveal all the stinky bits of Gold Rush history. They will crinkle their noses when they read of life aboard ship on the way to Australia or the toilet habits of the miners or the filth of Melbourne's river. Jackie French uses humour to expose the gritty bits of Gold Rush history in Australia and the impact it had upon the newly emerging nation. Many students will have a rudimentary knowledge of the Gold Rush but French works to make it far more alive and interesting than texts they may have read. And accompanied by Dave Hackett's intriguing and enlightening illustrations the book will grab the attention of kids and adults alike.
Melbourne takes on a different hue when French evokes the image of the Yarra with tanneries dotted down its side, pouring animal entrails, blood and tanning sludge into its waters. Or the list of the ways people could die on the gold fields or the problems associated with looking for gold, the problem of bushrangers, itself a precarious occupation, or the fact that some took a look at Melbourne then returned home. All the unusual details that French pours into her text are amusing, salutary and informative. Kids will laugh out loud at the hapless miner, sewn into his one pair of clothes, but saddened when they read of him breaking his back for a possible sixpence a week only to find that will not buy a potato to eat and spare a thought for the hardworking Chinese miners, sent out here as virtual slaves to greedy overlords back home, having to deal with jealous and ignorant miners on the goldfields. Lambing Flat is dealt with in detail, adding a sad tale to Australia's colonial past.
Damper was the main meal, along with sly grog to keep the hunger at bay, so life was short, although the Gold Rush increased Australia's population four fold. Included are chapters about the Eureka Stockade, Marvellous Melbourne, and two chapters on gold being found in the Snowy region and Queensland. The other states saw what an impact gold fever had on Victoria and so advertised a reward for any gold found in their states.
All in all a fascinating read. I enjoyed reading about this time in Australia, and was amazed at the depth of information French is able to give within nine short chapters. Statistics add another layer of interest and the whole is tied together with funny and illuminating illustrations.
Fran Knight

Aussie Kids: Meet Zoe and Zac at the Zoo by Belinda Murrell

cover image

Illus. by David Hardy. Penguin Random House Australia, 2020. ISBN: 9781760893651.
(Age: 6 - 8yrs) Recommended. Zoe and Zac are almost twins - born on the same day, at the same hospital and live next door to each other at the Zoo in Dubbo, Australia. They have just turned seven and are finally allowed to help feed and look after the animals. During their journey around the zoo they feed the lions, giraffes, meerkats and scoop up elephant poo! It was hot and dusty work. On their final journey home they find a missing lioness with a double surprise.
Meet Zoe and Zac at the Zoo is one of the first in a series of eight books about Aussie Kids from each state in Australia. Interwoven throughout the text are simple factual details and at the end Fun Facts pages about the animals mentioned in the story. There is also a short biography about the author and illustrator.
Belinda Murrell has written an entertaining story that will appeal to young junior primary readers who are ready for chapter books to work on their rapidly developing reading skills.
The large print complements the thoughtful illustrations by David Hardy which provide clear visual images for the reader. Themes: Australia, Zoo, Animals, Friends.
Kathryn Beilby

The Easter bunnyroo by Susannah Chambers

cover image

Illus. by Laura Wood. Allen and Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760635015.
(Age: 3+) Recommended. When Dad brings home a rescue animal to care for, our hero is convinced that the animal is not a joey but an Easter Bunny, because of its long ears, big feet, hopping nature and its convenient built in basket for carrying eggs in. He calls it EB, but his family calls it Ruby.
The narrator begins to teach Ruby the skills needed to be an Easter Bunny. Ruby must first and foremost be able to hide the eggs at Easter, so he shows her what to do, annoying his family when he hides the mobile phone and the car keys amongst other things. Grandpa, Ruby and the boy practise painting eggs from the market and then when all is ready he falls asleep, sleeping through the alarm ready to wake Ruby to hide the eggs. But coming down the next morning, he need not have worried, the eggs are all hidden waiting for the siblings to find them.
This is a cute take on the Easter egg hunt, practised by many families at Easter. The story outlines some of the customs undertaken by families at this time, reinforcing the festivity and its place within many world wide communities. Readers will eagerly see how the eggs are coloured, perhaps trying this for themselves, and find where the eggs have been hidden in the last pages, and inquisitive students may be able to find out how many in their class celebrate Easter in this way, and what the different customs are for their peers. Themes: Easter, Easter bunny, Kangaroo, Egg hunt, Easter eggs, Family.
Fran Knight

The chicken's curse by Frances Watts

cover image

Allen and Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760525569. 272pp.
(Age: Mid - Upper primary) In the Australian year 7 HASS curriculum, students investigate the Mediterranean world of the ancient past and the contributions of the ancient world to our modern social, political and economic systems. Students reflect on government and democracy, laws, citizens and citizenship, develop empathy and understanding of significance and perspectives.
This content could be dry and formal or it could be introduced through a class serial read of The chicken's curse. This book is hilarious fun. The amount and quality of political, social, economic and historical facts and events that are embedded cannot be underestimated. What better way is there to learn than through following a hilarious narrative! It's sub-liminal learning.
Our heroes are Livia and Felix. The same age as upper primary readers, they are courageous, full of initiative and very likeable. Representing different classes within Roman society, Felix is escaping from the military and Livia is escaping slavery. Together, with the questionable help of a crazy sacred chicken, a talking camel, a magic carpet and others, they travel pretty well all the way around the Mediterranean in a bid to see Caesar and to rescue Livia's brother from being fed to the lions.
At the beginning of the book there is a map that students can refer to in order to follow the action. Without effort, through this process, they cannot help but come to understand the geography of the Mediterranean. By following the antics of our heroes they couldn't help but become very interested and engaged with what the curriculum is requiring them to investigate.
It is great when teachers, parents and librarians have books that they can direct students to which help to engage students with curriculum content. The chicken's cursehappens to fit this bill.
The hilarious efforts of General Fabius Maximus Porcius and others are reminiscent of the Asterix comics so beloved of generations of readers. There are so many springboards for further investigations triggered by this book.
Recommended for mid-upper primary, The chicken's curse makes one smile - indeed laugh out loud . . . and learn.
Wendy Jeffrey

Somebody give this heart a pen by Sophia Thakur

cover image

Walker books, 2019. ISBN: 9781406388534.
(Age: 14+) Highly recommended. An ode to the emotional release of writing, Gambian-British poet Sophia Thakur's poems are courageous in the exploration of identity, racism, love, violence, sorrow, faith and so much more. This is the first published collection of poems by the performance poet who has been writing, speaking and performing since a teenager. When I found her extremely moving spoken performance of her title poem 'Somebody give this heart a pen' on YouTube I was surprised at how young she is, because the tone of her work sounds mature and experienced, and her language is so rich and expressive. And while the subjects may sometimes be harsh there is none of the swearing that characterises some slam poets, so this volume of poetry can easily be recommended for teenage as well as adult reading. Some of the subjects will resonate with teenage readers - such as conflict with parents, and love and relationship break-up. Also, political topics such as refugees and racism could be focus for classroom discussion.
Following an introduction titled 'the process', Thakur's poetry is ordered into sections: Grow, Wait, Break, and Grow again, following the path of life experience. It is clear she sees writing as self-expression and growth. She writes Slow down and clock back into yourself / Give your heart a pen. Her final poem is also an exhortation to write - Write through and write around / Absolutely everything that tries to steal your sound. I think young budding song composers and writers could find her words inspirational. It was Thakur's love of hip hop that initially fuelled her passion for writing. Her book shows that performance poetry can be read and enjoyed over again in written form. I can recommend this book for teenage readers and also for adults who enjoy savouring the language of poetry.
Helen Eddy

Counting our Country by Jill Daniels

cover image

Magabala Books, 2020. ISBN 9781925768657. 11pp. board book.
(Age: 1+) Highly recommended. This beautifully coloured, bright counting book is a lovely addition to board books for young children. Featuring different animals that the author has found in her country of SE Arnhem Land, young children will be entranced by the bold colours of the goanna, magpie geese, buffaloes and bull sharks. All the illustrations are set against a solid colour and each figure that is to be counted has a brightly hued outline, making it stand out against the page.
Each number, 1 to 10, has a double page spread, with the name of the animal featured in in Ritharrnu, Jill's Aboriginal language, and in English. At the back of the book is a double page spread which gives the pronunciation of the Ritharrnu words, sounds and spellings and a short quiz for the reader and adult to see if they can say the Ritharrnu animal names.
This book is not only an ideal way to teach young children their numbers, it will also give an understanding of another Australian language and an insight into Indigenous language and art for both child and adult. It is ideal for both home, classroom and library.
Pat Pledger