Reviews

365 Real-Life Superheroes written by Valentina Camerini

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Translated by Moreno Giovannoni. Piccolo Nero, 2020. ISBN: 9781760642471.
(Age: 9 - 12). Recommended. 365 Real-Life Superheroes would be a worthwhile addition to the children's section in a public library, a primary school library or classroom. This illustrated paperback is filled with short uncomplicated snapshots showcasing 365 superheroes both past and present. These include sportspeople, scientists, journalists, explorers, doctors, astronauts, musicians, artists and activists. Each person profiled has a symbol imprinted on the page to show the value or talent they have displayed. These include generosity, determination, courage, intelligence, creativity, justice and curiosity. Many of the superheroes will be unknown to both adults and students but all have contributed in some way to the betterment of the world and time they lived in or who were able to initiate change. Some of the lesser known profiles include Bill Haast who let snakes bite him and ended up donating his blood for scientific research and fifteen year old African American Claudette Colvin who refused to give up her seat on a bus for a white person and was arrested. There are more famous profiles including the band Queen who played to Soviet citizens in a time when there was animosity between the Soviet Union and the western world and Malala Yousafzai who defended everyone's right to study especially in her home country of Pakistan. Two well-known Australians profiled in the book are Lowitja O'Donoghue who was the first Aboriginal woman to study at the Royal Adelaide Hospital and Eddie Mabo who fought for the right to his land.
While this book does not contain an introduction or contents page and would benefit from both, it does have an index of those discussed. Students in the middle grades often have a fascination with the lives of people who have made changes both in recent and historical times and sharing this book with students may encourage and inspire further research. Themes: People Who Changed the World, Role Models, Non-fiction.
Kathryn Beilby

Peter and the Tree Children written by Peter Wohlleben

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Illus. by Cale Atkinson. Piccolo Nero, 2020. ISBN: 9781760642518.
(Age: 5+) The author of The Hidden Life of Trees, Peter Wohlleben, has written a children's picture book, Peter and the Tree Children, which explains the connection between adult and young trees. In the story he writes about the way trees communicate between each other, how they feel and what is necessary for growth. In particular he looks at the majestic beech tree. The story begins with Piet, a little squirrel, who feels sad and alone because he does not have a family. Peter the Forester takes pity on Piet and they begin a journey through the forest. Along the way Peter shares his knowledge of trees with his focus on searching for tree children to show Piet. They find a tree-felling machine on their journey and with great sadness Peter tells Piet how the tree machine compacts the soil so young trees cannot grow. They discover a clearing where the young trees are not growing well as the soil is poor and they have no shade protection from the adult trees. Finally they find a grove of young beech saplings which have grown from beechnuts hidden by Piet last fall but which he had forgotten where he had buried them. Peter is excited by the discovery of these new tree children in the beautiful beech forest and they happily return home to the forest lodge. However Piet is still upset about not having a family and Peter offers an important solution.
The illustrations by Cale Atkinson are colourful and reflect the text well. The author provides a note for the reader in the beginning as well as facts at the end about trees and their families. Themes: Science, Nature, Environment, Trees.
Kathryn Beilby

The devil and the dark water by Stuart Turton

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Raven Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781408889657.
(Age: Senior secondary/adult) Recommended. In the mid 1600s the Dutch East India Company had cornered the spice trade and were powerful, extremely rich and ruthless where trade was concerned. Turton has set his extraordinary tale aboard the Saardam sailing from Batavia to Amsterdam. Any voyage from the East Indies to Europe was dangerous, but this one had some extra dangers to contend with.
Jan Haan the Governor General of Batavia was returning home with his wife, daughter, mistress and a very valuable cargo of spices. Also on board as a prisoner is Samuel Pipps a celebrated detective on his way for trial in Amsterdam, which may lead to his execution,  and his protector Arent Hayes. Just as the company is boarding the ship a disconcerting and eerie incident takes place at the docks. A figure dressed in rags like a leper foretells disaster for the voyage before bursting into flames.
Unease among an already superstitious crew, and fear among passengers that there may be a demon among them multiplies as peculiar events take place. Strange marks appear over the ship, animals are slaughtered, the dead leper stalks the ship and a fierce storm almost sinks them.
The endpapers of this edition provides a map of the ship which shows the layout of the cabins in which many of the main characters reside. And as the book is 550 pages long, a guide is most welcome.
Stuart Turton weaves a complex mystery with its origins in the past which connects many of those on board. Greed, lust for power and revenge are the elements he uses while the Saardam itself is an oppressive force which links all the characters. There are many twists and turns in Turton's narrative which make it nigh impossible for the reader to solve the crimes committed on the ship. He creates a genuine atmosphere of fear which keeps the pages turning and the interest piqued.
Inspired by the true story of the Batavia shipwreck, one of Australia's most thrilling maritime stories, this novel is the second written by Turton, whose first novel, The seven deaths of Evelyn Hardcastle was acknowledged as Best First Novel of 2018.
Themes: Power, Dutch East India Company, Java, Batavia, Dutch East indies, Ships, Murder mystery, Historical novel.
Mark Knight

The traitor by Anh Do

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Wolf Girl book 4. Allen & Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760877866.
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. In number four in the series, Wolf Girl, Anh Do and illustrator, Lachlan Creagh add to the adventures of Wolf Girl as she battles giant snakes and Komodo dragons.
Avoiding the forests which were full of soldiers, Gwen and Rupert struggle through the grasslands until they find a place to rest. Gwen has given Sunrise her mother's shawl to sniff and seek out the woman, but he seems disinterested. Both children are concerned that they have not found their parents, but vow to keep searching. When Sunrise disappears over night taking the shawl, Gwen is mystified. Feeling their way through dense scrub they find they are fighting an anaconda, and further on realise that they have stumbled into a derelict Reptile World. Excitement rules as they fight off the anaconda bent on eating Tiny, but escaping over the roller coaster they come across a bunch of Komoda Dragons, ready to take them all on. Eagle is able to help from the air, but the ferocity of the fight between the two children and the three dogs is intense.
A tough dystopian future is the background for this thrilling adventure series, aimed at mid to upper primary students, but also encouraging middle primary readers with the exciting and vivid illustrations, giving a darker wash to the tale.
Themes: Dystopia, Future, Adventure.
Fran Knight

Fish by Brendan Kearney

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Penguin Random House, 2020. ISBN: 9780241439470.
(Ages: 4-8) As with the recent publication Mama Ocean this book addresses the significant problem of ocean pollution, however, Fish takes a much more didactic approach, explaining to the reader exactly what we can do to resolve and reverse the problem. The problem and solution is encased within the story of elderly fisherman Finn and his quest to catch a fish for dinner. We get early clues to what is coming, with rubbish floating in the water and some unhappy seals grappling with plastic bags under the water. Finn, with his dog Skip for company, is having absolutely no luck. There are no fish biting in their favourite fishing spot. 'Suddenly, Skip spotted something bobbing in the waves . . . and with a huge SPLASH he jumped in to investigate'. A double-page spread shows the reader the enormity of the situation; there is rubbish of every kind hiding just under the surface. Finn works to scoop out as much of the rubbish as he can and before long the small boat is inundated. Hungry and tired they head to shore and are met by a group of young children who offer their help. 'We're beach cleaners' the girl explained. 'We pick up litter that has been washed ashore by the tide, so that it doesn't get swept back into the sea'. What follows is the children explaining to Finn why rubbish, especially plastic, is so destructive to the ocean and what we can do on a simple level to help (recycling, repairing and reusing, avoiding single-use plastics and spreading these messages).
The book hints at the other significant ocean problem of unsustainable fishing with the juxtaposition of the huge fishing boats in the marina next to Finn's tiny wooden boat, but this is not directly addressed. It could be a conversation starter though. There is a nice message here for children about their ability to influence attitudes and make a difference in the world. It also reflects the current climate where young people are taking a stand for the environment, educating older people and becoming harbingers of change. Unfortunately, the didactic portion of the book feels a little tacked on to the actual story and the seemingly instant revival of the ocean a little too optimistic. Themes: Ocean pollution, Rubbish and recycling.
Nicole Nelson

Aster's good, right things by Kate Gordon

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Riveted Press, 2020. 189pp. ISBN: 9780648492573.
(Ages 11+) Highly recommended. Aster is an 11-year-old girl who attends an alternative style school in Tasmania. We soon learn, through her first-person journal, that she is troubled and on the outer and more importantly we know what she is thinking in contrast to how she is acting. She also has an interest and passion for flowers and their symbolism. Aster is convinced that the only way she can survive is by doing good, right things for others but she rarely feels accomplishment or joy for herself.
She volunteers most of her school breaks in the library but one day she finds refuge in the school yard and meets Xavier and his rabbit Hollyhock. Their friendship grows through their openness about their mental health and Xavier's quirky dress and behaviour. Another important character at the school is Indigo who thwarts her need of love and rescuing behind aggressive behaviour. On the home front Aster's mother has left her and Aster's loving father. This has a huge impact on them both and Aster blames herself. Fortunately, her Aunt Noni supports them and then Indigo as well. Gradually Aster develops a group of like-minded friends around her and we have hope for their futures. Ultimately intelligent communication and love heals all their lives.
There are certainly other stories with characters experiencing anxiety and depression, family breakup and friendship issues. However, this story is deeply perceptive and true. It is right to acknowledge that all mothers don't love their children and that adults can be selfish and unwise. Kate Gordon captures the physicality of anxiety and the need to hide away. Gordon really gets into the mind of an 11-year-old and short unflowery sentences convey Aster's astute thoughts well. Sometimes these strings of thoughts are quite poetic.
Stories like these are so important for developing empathy for others. It suits a middle years audience well because it is not too graphic and shocking. Although it is a serious book it does have a whimsical quality which matches Aster's personality.
Teacher's notes are available.
Jo Marshall

Kitty is not a cat: Bath time by Jess Black

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Hachette, 2020. ISBN: 9780734419798
(Age: 5-7) Highly recommended. Bath time is one of a series of junior fiction books based on the popular animated television series Kitty is not a cat produced by BES Animation based in Melbourne. The TV series has screened in over 85 countries and is voiced by well-known Australian actors and comedians. So, it is no surprise that the book series, written by Jess Black, has been very well received.
There are 4 books so far; Lights out! , Teddy's bear, Hired hound and Bath time.
In this series Kitty arrives at the front door of a house filled with stray cats who love making music and parties. The cats have strict rules about not allowing any humans in their house, but this human seems to believe she is a cat. She is dressed in an orange cat suit and only purrs, meows or hisses. Slowly the clueless cats take on the task of teaching Kitty how to be a human, in the hopes of sending her back to the human world, and in this book they tackle the task of keeping clean. But cats and water are never an easy mix and it seems Kitty also shares their aversion to the idea of getting wet. But with furballs seriously cramping her singing abilities Kitty needs to stop licking herself clean and take the plunge. The cats just need to work out what will make the bath attractive enough for Kitty to jump in.
This easy to read novel uses illustrations that match the graphics from the TV series except not using full colour, just blacks, greys and orange. It is a funny and engaging novel for early readers. Themes: Girls, Cats, Baths.
Gabrielle Anderson

The naked farmer by Ben Brooksby

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Pan Macmillan, 2020. ISBN: 9781760981068.
(Age: 17+) In 2017, Ben Brooksby posted a photograph of himself on social media. The photograph showed him lying naked on lentils in a truck. At first, he thought that his followers might learn about the importance of agriculture, but his own recovery from anxiety attacks after a difficult childhood suggested another goal. Ben founded the Naked Farmer movement to encourage people in rural areas to speak up about their experiences of mental illness.
In The naked farmer, Ben has assembled thirty-two stories about men and women who have confronted challenges ranging from grief, depression and chronic illness to marriage breakdown and the disclosure of same-sex attraction. Any of these experiences would be difficult to deal with in a city but in the country, sufferers can face the additional problems of loneliness, a culture of stoicism and remoteness from health facilities. This book does not provide expert medical opinion. Instead, it presents a variety of experiences of mental illness and the ways in which sufferers have dealt with them. Common threads emerge, including the need to discuss the problem with an understanding relative, friend or health professional, and the eventual realisation that every life has value. Some of the stories are told in the first person and one has been written in verse, but most have been reported by Ben and a team of storytellers. All the stories are told in a down-to-earth style that readers can experience as conversations with or about people who have revealed that they have been mentally ill. Their bravery explains the photographs. Ben believes that just as it takes courage to be photographed naked, it also requires courage to both admit to having a mental health problem and ask for help.
Ben Brooksby calls his book a 'conversation starter'. The naked farmer will have served its purpose if it encourages people who work in agriculture to discuss their mental health issues. It may also provide other Australians with insights into some of the difficulties confronting those who live in rural areas.
Elizabeth Bor

Dash and Lily's Book of Dares by Rachel Cohn and David Levithan

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Allen & Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760878283.
(Age: 15+) Recommended. A reprint tying in with the Netflix series, readers will be sure to enjoy the original book first printed in 2010. Rachel Cohn and David Levithan have again produced a sparkling collaboration, with two main characters, Lily and Dash, passing dares. Dash finds a red notebook full of dares from Lily on a shelf in his favourite bookshop. He decides to take up the challenge over the Christmas holidays and leaves dares for Lily as well. They both have lots of fun leaving messages and carrying out weird dares, but will they be able to get along when they first meet each other in real life?
I really enjoyed this book. I loved the humour and some of the witty repartee had me laughing out loud as Dash and Lily went out their funny and exciting dares. The fact that much of the book was taken up with a flirtation through a red notebook made it even more enjoyable and I was sorry when their journey ended. Their love of books and the many literary allusions made the story one for book lovers as well.
Dash and Lily were such likeable characters that I was compelled to follow their story virtually in one sitting. Even though Dash's nickname is Snarly, he comes across as a caring boy who looks out for his friends. I loved that Lily played soccer and followed her gradual coming of age, gradually convincing her large extended family that she could manage on her own. All the supporting characters were well rounded and interesting, especially Lily's homosexual brother Langston, who instigates the notebook dare and Boomer, Dash's friend. These supporting characters added to the depth of the story and gave the reader an insight in Dash and Lily's personalities.
The humour, funny banter and amusing events, as well as an engrossing romance, make this a compelling read for the mature teen. Their story continues in The twelve days of Dash & Lily and Mind the Gap, Dash & Lily.
Pat Pledger

Slinky Malinki's Christmas 123 by Lynley Dodd

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Puffin, 2020. ISBN: 9780143775355.
(Age 1+) Highly recommended. Right from the front cover, with its cheeky little black cat, clutching a toy Santa and surrounded by Christmas decorations, any young reader will be enticed to open the book and see what Slinky Malinki is up to. Turning the page, Slinky is seen creeping up to a beautifully decorated Christmas tree - 1 one creeping cat, followed by 2 two red-nosed mice, 3 three shimmering shells, with Slinky getting closer and closer to the tree. Finally, 10 ten busy hands put all the decorations back on the tree with the end papers, showing Slinky peering out from behind the top branches. Oh, Slinky Malinki. Happy Christmas!
This is a joyful book that is just perfect to read aloud in the days before Christmas. The colourful illustrations are exquisite, and any cat lover will recognise the actions of Slinky as he pounces on the decorations and plays with those he gathers from the tree. The glee on his face will bring smiles to the reader's face, too. And readers will have fun guessing which decoration he will grab next and counting numbers 1 to 10 as he plays havoc with the tree. Big bold black text will help a beginning reader as well.
This is a delightful, durable and strong board book, that would be a perfect Christmas present for cat lovers and young children. It would also be a lovely bedtime story.
Pat Pledger

The wizard in my shed: the misadventures of Merdyn the Wild by Simon Farnaby

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Hodder & Stroughton, 2020. ISBN: 9781444954388. 323p.
(Age: 10+) Recommended. Merdyn the Wild was the world's greatest Warlock in the 6th Century before the showdown of Chapter One wherein his nemesis Jerabo discredits Merdyn in King Paul's eyes, before casting Merdyn into the rivers of time as punishment. Will Merdyn ever see Princess Evanhart again?
Meanwhile in the 21st Century, Rose doesn't fit in at school and is harangued afresh by a group of bullies after auditioning for the school Talent Show. Suzy, her mum, is still grieving the loss of Rose's father who was always the one to assure Rose that she would develop one exceptional talent. Rose had hoped it was singing, which makes it easier to aid and abet a crazed magician who promises to give Rose the singing spell to fulfil her destiny.
Merdyn is like a fish out of water and causes havoc at every turn. The fun begins when the broken but hospitable family realizes that Jerabo has followed Merdyn through time, to finish him off, crown his own descendent as king of the world, before returning to the Dark Ages to marry Princess Evanhart and murder the King. Along the way, Merdyn's down to earth logic changes Kris (Rose's brother), Suzi, Rose and all her friends and neighbours more than the spectacular magical spells.
One couldn't be blamed for misjudging this book as frivolous fare with Claire Powell's cover design and illustrations reminiscent of a feature animation. The Warlock's name seems a spin off of Merlin, history's most famous fictional wizard. Lastly, we have watched a wise but ditzy medieval wizard in the 1970's television sitcom, Catweazle. But Simon Farnaby is no lightweight author claiming his inspiration came from all children's books and films where children encounter magical creatures.
Farnaby's characters and what happens to them is thoroughly believable despite the impossibility of spells, talking guinea pigs and time travel. In addition to the embossed neon cover, over 300 pages is bursting with publishing gems to flesh out the reader's total experience. Bold fonts emphasise the really awesome stuff. Footnotes explain the meanings of Olde English insults and phrases. Chapters end with rhyming teasers before appending a guide to grasses to highlight natures magic and function can be seen in a blade of grass.
Farnaby's unpredictable narrative entertains and educates through epic events bisected by myriad themes of identity, grief, self-confidence, power, faith, friendship, nature, history, belief and more. Readers of all ages will look forward to future titles in the series and the inevitable movie version. Meaty enough for read-aloud and study, we can but hope Simon Farnaby keeps writing and gives up acting! (Horrible Histories and The Dectectorists) Themes: Fantasy, Magic.
Deborah Robins

The Carbon-Neutral Adventures of the Indefatigable Enviroteens by Andrew Martlew

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Allen & Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760526122.
(Age: 10-13) Cover indicates the author as: First Dog on the Moon. This is a nonsensical adventure that is a cross between a cartoon spoof adventure and a 'wimpy kid' exploration of climate change. At no stage is it a serious attempt to address a grave issue, rather it is sheer nonsense with 'heroes' that variously use baked goods to inspire their super-powers, are animals with quirks that defy description and have skills that enable them to create machines with impossible qualities. One might almost imagine that the author was having his own environmental meltdown when he wrote this weird and whacky cartoon story. With language that has been comedically created, villains that are almost insane, and illustrations that are naive and silly, there are moments when this book is almost cleverly absurd and other moments when it is just inane. Young readers may find some joyous humour amidst the chapters, despite the fact that Chapter 3 goes missing and must reappear later in the book in a cameo appearance.
Although there is some vocabulary that will challenge some young readers, mostly this is just a written cartoon with word play woven around an important theme. Some of the humour is actually quite clever and will fly over the heads of a young reader, but older discerning readers will recognise the ironic amidst the idiocy.
Readers aged 10-13 may find this spoof appealing. Themes: Climate Change; Comedy.
Carolyn Hull

Bindi by Kirli Saunders

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Illus. by Dub Leffler. Magabala Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781925936667.
(Age: 10+) Highly recommended. Seedlings. Cinders. Sprouts. These are the three sections of this beautifully written heartwarming story of Bindi, a young girl living on Gundungurra country, learning from her Elders, enjoying the freedom of life outdoors with her family, dogs and horses, and then facing a 'canbe', or fire, like none their community has ever experienced before. From planting the gum seedlings, to escaping the fire, to rebuilding afterwards, Bindi's own life goes through a similar cycle. She is tossed from a horse, and has to nurse a broken arm, just like her totem, the garrall, or black cockatoo, with a broken wing. She and her bird friend have to heal, gain strength and then venture out again. Bindi learns from the Elders about cool burns that regenerate plants, new sprouts that will grow. She is on the path to becoming a leader, chosen to give expression to her talents in the design of an art mural for the school.
The story is written in verse that flows easily, interspersed with words from the Gundungurra language. It's not hard to work out their meaning, but there is a glossary to refer to at the end if needed. Black and white illustrations by Leffler give the impression of fire-burnt charcoal drawings, with fascinating detail of insects, feathers and plants, and the soaring of the black cockatoo on the endpapers.
I love the humour and intimacy of the descriptions of family life over the curried sausage dinner and rock melon dessert (soft fruit because of Dad's teeth), potato bake made with French onion soup mix, and other comforting food. I love how Bindi takes her paintbrush 'for a walk' on her bedroom wall and her Dad acts surprised or mad until he actually looks at the outcome. And I haven't even mentioned the whole exciting world of school hockey. But within this happy environment there are also small reminders of more serious issues - Bindi's mother was a 'taken' child.
Saunders' story of Bindi and her loving family, good friends and strong community is a positive affirmation of caring for others, learning from Elders and taking care of Country; a junior fiction novel clearly well deserving of the Daisy Utemorrah Award, and hopefully the beginning of a series to be published by Magabala.
Themes: Fire, Caring for Country, Leadership, Respect, Aboriginal culture, Aboriginal language.
Helen Eddy

Harry Potter: Christmas at Hogwarts: a movie scrapbook

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Bloomsbury Children's Books, 2020. ISBN: 9781526628244.
(Age: 8+). Highly recommended. Fans of the Harry Potter phenomena will be thrilled to receive this latest offering to add to their collection. Christmas at Hogwarts takes the reader on an intimate and fascinating journey through the Christmas scenes showcased in the film versions. The book goes into great detail about the decorating of Hogwarts, the Yule Ball, the Slug Club Christmas party in addition to other key Christmas events. As well as offering the avid reader of the series new understandings into the wizarding world at Hogwarts and further afield, there are numerous interesting facts about the films that many fans would not have known - such as the special effects department added witches on brooms circling the top of the Christmas trees or that the costume department kept a dedicated knitter on hand for all eight films to produce Molly Weasley's jumpers and scarves. This collectible scrapbook contains removable objects to entice the reader to delve deeper with anticipation into its pages. There are bookmarks, stickers, posters, sketches, illustrations and pre-drawings. Of particular interest are the sketches of the costumes worn at the Yule Ball. Behind the scenes photographs from the movies are explained carefully and provide a valuable insight into the complexity of creating the movie version as true to each book as possible. This movie scrapbook has a beautiful cover with raised gold writing and will unlock more of the Harry Potter curiosities and make a wonderful addition to a Harry Potter fan's Christmas gifts. Themes: Harry Potter, Wizardry, Witchcraft, Christmas, Magic, Wonder, Film effects.
Kathryn Beilby

Tashi and the stolen forest by Anna and Barbara Fienberg

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Australia Reads. Illus. by Kim Gamble. Allen and Unwin, 2020. ISBN: 9781760878566.
(Age: 5-8) Highly recommended. Tashi has become a classic character whose stories have been around since 1995 and have won a place in the hearts of many children around the world. This book was part of the Australia Reads campaign in November 2020 and can be read as a stand-alone but regular Tashi readers will recognise all the characters who bring this story to life; Much-to-Learn, Wise-as-an-Owl, Lotus Blossom, Uncle Tiki Pu and of course the evil Baron.
In this story Tashi discovers that the ancient forest is disappearing quickly, and the villagers are running out of wood to heat their homes. So, he goes out to find out who is responsible for their theft and prevent the whole forest from vanishing forever. This also means that Wise-as-an-Owl is extra busy with medicines and potions for the sick villagers, so when he also falls ill, his son Much-to-Learn must try to carry on alone. Much-to-Learn is working on a new spell to make a fire potion that will keep everyone warm. But disaster strikes when Much-to-Learn goes missing and Tashi needs to work fast to find him and free him. There are Pirates involved and that means extra danger and the need for a very clever plan for Tashi to succeed against the Baron and his cronies.
The story is as captivating as all the other Tashi books and the lovely line drawings by Kim Gamble are at just the right spots in the book to enhance and keep the youngest of readers enthralled with the story.
Themes: Forests, Magic, Storytelling.
Gabrielle Anderson